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The classical nova V5583 Sgr (Nova Sagittarii 2009 No 3) has been observed during the rise phase and shortly after by NASA's STEREO/HI instruments, with later optical spectroscopy obtained with the R-C Spectrograph at CTIO, Chile. The time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Daniel. L. Holdsworth , M. T. Rushton , D. Bewsher , F. M. Walter , S. P. S. Eyres , R. Hounsell , M. J. Darnley

We present near-IR observations of the 2010 outburst of U Sco. JHK photometry is presented on ten consecutive days starting from 0.59 days after outburst. Such photometry can gainfully be integrated into a larger database of other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. P. K. Banerjee , R. K. Das , N. M. Ashok , M. T. Rushton , S. P. S. Eyres , M. P. Maxwell , H. L. Worters , A. Evans , B. E. Schaefer

Recurrent novae (RNe) are novae with multiple recorded outbursts powered by a thermonuclear runaway. The outburst occurs on the surface of the white dwarf which accompanies with a late type main-sequence or giant secondary star transferring…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-31 Ritthichai Thipboon , Metichai Kaewrakmuk , Farung Surina , Nuanwan Sanguansak

The first supersoft source (SSS) identification with an optical nova in M 31 was based on ROSAT observations. Twenty additional X-ray counterparts (mostly identified as SSS by their hardness ratios) were detected using archival ROSAT,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 W. Pietsch

We present multi-wavelength photometry and spectroscopy of SN 2022jli, an unprecedented Type Ic supernova discovered in the galaxy NGC 157 at a distance of $\approx$ 23 Mpc. The multi-band light curves reveal many remarkable…

Core-collapse Supernovae (CC-SNe) descend from progenitors more massive than about 8 Msun. Because of the young age of the progenitors, the ejecta may eventually interact with the circumstellar medium (CSM) via highly energetic processes…

In recent years, several nova explosions have been detected by Fermi/LAT at E>100 MeV, mainly early after the explosion and for a short period of time. The first evidence of particle acceleration in novae was found in the 2006 eruption of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-22 Laura Delgado , Margarita Hernanz

Eight X-ray observations of V4743 Sgr (2002), observed with Chandra and XMM-Newton are presented. The nova turned off some time between days 301.9 and 371, and the X-ray flux subsequently decreased from day 301.9 to 526 following an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-08 J. M. Ramírez-Velasquez

Nova Cas 2021 erupted on 18 March 2021, reaching naked-eye brightness when passing through photometric maximum 53 days later. We describe our ~daily monitoring of its evolution, covering the first 660 days since discovery. In all we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-10 P. Valisa , U. Munari , S. Dallaporta , A. Maitan , A. Vagnozzi

Eruptions of classical novae are possible sources of lithium formation and gamma-ray emission. Nova remnants can also become Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The contribution of novae to these phenomena depends on nova rates, which are not well…

Nova Scorpii 2023 was first detected as a luminous supersoft X-ray source (SSS) 93 days after outburst and continued emitting soft X-rays for over two months, until it was too close to the Sun to observe. The nova was monitored with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-23 John Worley , Marina Orio , Andrej Dobrotka , Jozef Magdolen , Kim Page , Ehud Behar , Jeremy Drake , Sharon Mitrani

In this paper we present and discuss our time-resolved photometry of an eclipsing recurrent nova, U Sco, during an outburst in 1999, which was conducted from immediately after the optical maximum to the final fading toward the quiescence.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Katsura Matsumoto , Taichi Kato , Izumi Hachisu

We present near-infrared and optical observations of the nova V496 Scuti 2009 covering various phases - pre-maximum, early decline and nebular - during the first 10 months of its discovery followed by limited observations in early part of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ashish Raj , N. M. Ashok , D. P. K. Banerjee , U. Munari , P. Valisa , S. Dallaporta

The evolution of the luminosity of nova shells in the century following the nova outburst is studied for the lines H-alpha, H-beta, and [O III]. About 1200 flux measurements from 96 objects have been collected from the literature, from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald A. Downes , Hilmar W. Duerbeck , Catherine E. Delahodde

Aims: From observations of the K4III star Beta UMi we attempt to determine whether oscillations or any other form of variability is present. Methods: A high-quality photometric time series of approximately 1000 days in length obtained from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. J. Tarrant , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , S. A. Spreckley , I. R. Stevens

M87 has been monitored with a cadence of 5 days over a 9 month-long span through the near-ultraviolet (NUV:F275W) and optical (F606W) filters of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) of the $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$. This unprecedented…

The radio light curves of novae rise and fall over the course of months to years, allowing for detailed observations of the evolution of the nova shell. However, the main parameter determined by radio models of nova explosions - the mass of…

We present a light curve model for the super-Eddington luminosity phase of five classical novae observed with IUE. Optical and UV light curves are calculated based on the optically thick wind theory with a reduced effective opacity for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

We present the results of the investigation of the nova V1674 Her (2021), recognised as the swiftest classical nova, with $t_2 \sim 0.90$ days. The distance to the nova is estimated to be 4.97 kpc. The mass and radius of the WD are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-26 Gesesew R. Habtie , Ramkrishna Das , Ruchi Pandey , N. M. Ashok , Pavol A. Dubovsky

V5579 Sgr was a fast nova discovered in 2008 April 18.784 UT. We present the optical spectroscopic observations of the nova observed from the Castanet Tolosan, SMARTS and CTIO observatories spanning over 2008 April 23 to 2015 May 11. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-08 A. Raj , M. S. Bisht , F. M. Walter , R. Pandey , C. E. Woodward , D. E. Harker , D. Bisht , H. P. Singh , A. Agarwal , J. C. Pandey , A. Joshi , K. Belwal , Christian Buil
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