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An extensive numerical campaign of particle mechanics calculations that predict microstructure formation and evolution during die compaction, up to relative densities close to one, of monodisperse plastic spheres that exhibit power-law…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-30 Marcial Gonzalez , Payam Poorsolhjouy , Alexander Thomas , Jili Liu , Kiran Balakrishnan

Developing tissues often maintain mechanical coherence while continuously remodeling through cellular processes such as cell divisions and rearrangements. In this way, they are an example of amorphous solids. In passive amorphous solids,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Ali Tahaei , Ahandeep Manna , Marko Popović

We present experiments on the dynamic buckling and fragmentation of slender rods axially impacted by a projectile. By combining the results of Saint-Venant and elastic beam theory, we derive a preferred wavelength lambda for the buckling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Gladden , N. Z. Handzy , A. Belmonte , E. Villermaux

Volume alteration in solid materials is a common cause of material failure. Here we investigate the crack formation in thin elastic layers attached to a substrate. We show that small variations in the volume contraction and substrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yossi Cohen , Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia

Dense suspensions of self-propelled rod-like particles exhibit a fascinating variety of non-equilibrium phenomena. By means of computer simulations of a minimal model for rigid self-propelled colloidal rods with variable shape we explore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 H. H. Wensink , H. Löwen

Prestrained elastic networks arise in a number of biological and technological systems ranging from the cytoskeleton of cells to tensegrity structures. To understand the response of such a network as a function of the prestrain, we consider…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-13 Ihusan Adam , Franco Bagnoli , Duccio Fanelli , L. Mahadevan , Paolo Paoletti

There have been some interesting recent advances in understanding the notion of mechanical disorder in structural glasses and the statistical mechanics of these systems' low-energy excitations. Here we contribute to these advances by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-23 Tommaso Pettinari , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner

We investigate numerically the dynamics of crack propagation along a weak plane using a model consisting of fibers connecting a soft and a hard clamp. This bottom-up model has previously been shown to contain the competition of two crack…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-28 Knut Skogstrand Gjerden , Arne Stormo , Alex Hansen

This paper is devoted to describe the deformations and the elastic energy for structures made of straight rods of thickness $2\delta$ when $\delta$ tends to 0. This analysis relies on the decomposition of the large deformation of a single…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

A new phase field model of microstructural evolution is presented that includes the effects of elastic strain energy. The model's thin interface behavior is investigated by mapping it onto a recent model developed by Echebarria et al (Phys…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-29 Michael Greenwood , Jeffrey J. Hoyt , Nikolas Provatas

Many elastic structures exhibit rapid shape transitions between two possible equilibrium states: umbrellas become inverted in strong wind and hopper popper toys jump when turned inside-out. This snap-through is a general motif for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso

Macroscopic mechanical properties of polymers are determined by their microscopic molecular chain distribution. Due to randomness of these molecular chains, probability theory has been used to find their micro-states and energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 Lixiang Yang

In this work we introduce an energy function in order to study finite scale free graphs generated with different models. The energy distribution has a fractal pattern and presents log periodic oscillations for high energies. This…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-16 Matías Graña , Juan Pablo Pinasco

The emergence of statistical complexity in frictional systems, manifested in broad distributions of various observables, is not yet understood. We study this problem in velocity-driven, homogeneous (no quenched disorder) unstable frictional…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-02 Thibault Roch , Efim A. Brener , Jean-François Molinari , Eran Bouchbinder

Fine scale elastic structures are widespread in nature, for instances in plants or bones, whenever stiffness and low weight are required. These patterns frequently refine towards a Dirichlet boundary to ensure an effective load transfer.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Nora Lüthen , Martin Rumpf , Sascha Tölkes , Orestis Vantzos

Elastic wave dispersion is studied in an octet truss lattice and compared with a designed rib lattice known to exhibit strong Cosserat elastic effects. Dispersion entails variation of wave speed with frequency. The phenomenon is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-27 K. Goyal , R. S. Lakes

We formulate the statistics of the discrete multicomponent fragmentation event using a methodology borrowed from statistical mechanics. We generate the ensemble of all feasible distributions that can be formed when a single integer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-03 Themis Matsoukas

Unlike macroscopic multistable mechanical systems such as snap bracelets or elastic shells that must be physically manipulated into various conformations, microscopic systems can undergo spontaneous conformation switching between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-29 Ee Hou Yong , L. Mahadevan

The nonlinear mechanics of a flexible elastic rod constrained at its edges by a pair of sliding sleeves is analyzed. The planar equilibrium configurations of this variable-length elastica are found to have shape defined only by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-19 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso

Using continuum elasticity theory, we describe the elastic behavior of helical coils with an asymmetric double-helix structure and identify conditions, under which they become very rigid. Theoretical insight gained for macro-structures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-13 David Tomanek , Arthur G. Every