Prestrain-induced contraction in 1D random elastic chains
Abstract
Prestrained elastic networks arise in a number of biological and technological systems ranging from the cytoskeleton of cells to tensegrity structures. To understand the response of such a network as a function of the prestrain, we consider a minimal model in one dimension. We do this by considering a chain (1D network) of elastic springs upon which a random, zero mean, finite variance prestrain is imposed. Numerical simulations and analytical predictions quantify the magnitude of the contraction as a function of the variance of the prestrain, and show that the chain always shrinks. To test these predictions, we vary the topology of the chain and consider more complex connectivity and show that our results are relatively robust to these changes.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2110.11049,
title = {Prestrain-induced contraction in 1D random elastic chains},
author = {Ihusan Adam and Franco Bagnoli and Duccio Fanelli and L. Mahadevan and Paolo Paoletti},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.11049},
year = {2022}
}