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Knowledge representation learning (KRL) aims to represent entities and relations in knowledge graph in low-dimensional semantic space, which have been widely used in massive knowledge-driven tasks. In this article, we introduce the reader…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Yankai Lin , Xu Han , Ruobing Xie , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have achieved remarkable success on various natural language understanding tasks. Simple fine-tuning of PLMs, on the other hand, might be suboptimal for domain-specific tasks because they cannot possibly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Minki Kang , Jinheon Baek , Sung Ju Hwang

Evaluating the potential of a prospective candidate is a common task in multiple decision-making processes in different industries. We refer to a prospect as something or someone that could potentially produce positive results in a given…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Carlos Raoni Mendes , Emilio Vital Brazil , Vinicius Segura , Renato Cerqueira

Ontology Matching (OM) is a cornerstone task of semantic interoperability, yet existing systems often rely on handcrafted rules or specialized models with limited adaptability. We present KROMA, a novel OM framework that harnesses Large…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Lam Nguyen , Erika Barcelos , Roger French , Yinghui Wu

Different mathematical models of recognition processes are known. In the present paper we consider a pattern recognition algorithm as an oracle computation on a Turing machine. Such point of view seems to be useful in pattern recognition as…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vadim Bulitko

While the next-token prediction (NTP) paradigm enables large language models (LLMs) to express their intrinsic knowledge, its sequential nature constrains performance on specialized, non-generative tasks. We attribute this performance…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Mengyu Wang , Xiaoying Zhi , Zhiyi Li , Robin Schmucker , Shay B. Cohen , Tiejun Ma , Fran Silavong

Knowledge representation and reasoning (KRR) systems represent knowledge as collections of facts and rules. Like databases, KRR systems contain information about domains of human activities like industrial enterprises, science, and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Yuheng Wang , Giorgian Borca-Tasciuc , Nikhil Goel , Paul Fodor , Michael Kifer

This paper introduces KRROOD, a framework designed to bridge the integration gap between modern software engineering and Knowledge Representation & Reasoning (KR&R) systems. While Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is the standard for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Abdelrhman Bassiouny , Tom Schierenbeck , Sorin Arion , Benjamin Alt , Naren Vasantakumaar , Giang Nguyen , Michael Beetz

In this paper, we focus on a novel knowledge reuse scenario where the knowledge in the source schema needs to be translated to a semantically heterogeneous target schema. We refer to this task as "knowledge translation" (KT). Unlike data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-07-14 Shangpu Jiang , Daniel Lowd , Dejing Dou

Knowledge representation and reasoning (KRR) is one of the key areas in artificial intelligence (AI) field. It is intended to represent the world knowledge in formal languages (e.g., Prolog, SPARQL) and then enhance the expert systems to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Tiantian Gao

We wish to present a mirrored language structure (MLS) and four logic rules determined by this structure for the model of a computable Oracle Turing machine. MLS has novel features that are of considerable biological and computational…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-15 Han Xiao Wen

The human mind is a powerful multifunctional knowledge storage and management system that performs generalization, type inference, anomaly detection, stereotyping, and other tasks. A dynamic KR system that appropriately profiles over sparse…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Filip Ilievski , Eduard Hovy , Qizhe Xie , Piek Vossen

Knowledge amalgamation (KA) is a novel deep model reusing task aiming to transfer knowledge from several well-trained teachers to a multi-talented and compact student. Currently, most of these approaches are tailored for convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Haofei Zhang , Feng Mao , Mengqi Xue , Gongfan Fang , Zunlei Feng , Jie Song , Mingli Song

The need for machine unlearning is critical for data privacy, yet existing methods often cause Knowledge Contamination by unintentionally damaging related knowledge. Such a degraded model performance after unlearning has been recently…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Jinmyeong Shin , Joshua Tapia , Nicholas Ferreira , Gabriel Diaz , Moayed Daneshyari , Hyeran Jeon

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enables large language models (LLMs) to access broader knowledge sources, yet factual inconsistencies persist due to noise in retrieved documents-even with advanced retrieval methods. We demonstrate that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Yongjian Li , HaoCheng Chu , Yukun Yan , Zhenghao Liu , Shi Yu , Zheni Zeng , Ruobing Wang , Sen Song , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) has transformed text based question answering, yet its extension to visual domains remains hindered by fundamental challenges: bridging the modality gap between image queries and text heavy knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Parthaw Goswami , Jaynto Goswami Deep

Knowledge Representation (KR) and facet-analytical Knowledge Organization (KO) have been the two most prominent methodologies of data and knowledge modelling in the Artificial Intelligence community and the Information Science community,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Fausto Giunchiglia , Mayukh Bagchi

Relation detection is a core component for many NLP applications including Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA). In this paper, we propose a hierarchical recurrent neural network enhanced by residual learning that detects KB relations…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Mo Yu , Wenpeng Yin , Kazi Saidul Hasan , Cicero dos Santos , Bing Xiang , Bowen Zhou

Multi-turn intent classification is notably challenging due to the complexity and evolving nature of conversational contexts. This paper introduces LARA, a Linguistic-Adaptive Retrieval-Augmentation framework to enhance accuracy in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Junhua Liu , Yong Keat Tan , Bin Fu , Kwan Hui Lim

Contrastive learning has shown effectiveness in improving sequential recommendation models. However, existing methods still face challenges in generating high-quality contrastive pairs: they either rely on random perturbations that corrupt…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Ziqiang Cui , Yunpeng Weng , Xing Tang , Xiaokun Zhang , Shiwei Li , Peiyang Liu , Bowei He , Dugang Liu , Weihong Luo , Xiuqiang He , Chen Ma
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