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Here we report on fabrication and low temperature magnetotransport measurements of quantum point contacts patterned from a novel two-dimensional electron system - CdTe/CdMgTe modulation doped heterostructure. From the temperature and bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Czapkiewicz , V. Kolkovsky , P. Nowicki , M. Wiater , T. Wojciechowski , T. Wojtowicz , J. Wróbel

Low-temperature transport experiments on a p-type GaAs quantum dot capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact are presented. The time-averaged as well as time-resolved detection of charging events of the dot are demonstrated and they…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-15 Y. Komijani , T. Choi , F. Nichele , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

Excitons are two-particle correlated bound states that are formed due to Coulomb interaction between single-particle holes and electrons. In the solid-state, cooperative interactions with surrounding quasiparticles can strongly tailor the…

Optical transitions in a semiconductor quantum dot are theoretically investigated, with emphasis on the coupling to longitudinal optical phonons, and including excitonic effects. When limiting to a finite number of $m$ electron and $n$ hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann

The separation dependence of the interaction between two resonant groups of CdSe/ZnS nanocrystallite quantum dots is studied at room temperature. A near-field scanning optical microscope is used to bring a group of mono-disperse ~6.5 nm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Farbod Shafiei , Sannah P. Ziama , Eric D. Curtis , Ricardo S. Decca

The electron-hole pair created via photon absorption in organic photoconversion systems must overcome the Coulomb attraction to achieve long-range charge separation. We show that this process is facilitated through the formation of excited,…

Colloidal semiconductor nanoplatelets, in which carriers are strongly confined only along one dimension, present fundamentally different excitonic properties than quantum dots, which support strong confinement in all three dimensions. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Daniel Amgar , Gaoling Yang , Ron Tenne , Dan Oron

In density functional theory the exchange-correlation (XC) energy functional can be defined exactly through the coupling-constant ($\lambda$) averaged XC hole $\bar{n}_\text{xc}(\mathbf{r},\mathbf{r}')$, representing the probability…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Lin Hou , Tom J. P. Irons , Yanyong Wang , James W. Furness , Andrew M. Teale , Jianwei Sun

We theoretically investigate pump-probe optical responses in the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model describing cuprates by using a time-dependent Lanczos method. At half filling, pumping generates photoinduced absorptions inside the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-23 Kazuya Shinjo , Takami Tohyama

We investigate the charge re-distribution upon optical excitation of various necked homodimer CQDMs using single particle emission spectroscopy. By tuning the hybridization of the electron wavefunction at a fixed center-to-center distance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Somnath Koley , Jiabin Cui , Yossef. E. Panfil , Yonatan Ossia , Adar Levi , Einav Scharf , Lior Verbitsky , Uri Banin

Excitons, Coulomb-bound electron-hole pairs, are the fundamental excitations governing the optoelectronic properties of semiconductors. While optical signatures of excitons have been studied extensively, experimental access to the excitonic…

We present a theoretical study of photo-absorption in n-doped two-dimensional (2D) and quasi-2D semiconductors that takes into account the interaction of the photocreated exciton with Fermi-sea (FS) electrons through (i) Pauli blocking,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Yia-Chung Chang , Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot

We have investigated the polarization dependence of the emission spectra of p-shell multiexcitons of a quantum dot when the single particle level spacing is larger than the characteristic energy of the Coulomb interactions. We find that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Y. Hwang , S. -R. Eric Yang

Minimizing decoherence due to coupling of a quantum system to its fluctuating environment is at the forefront of quantum information science and photonics research. Nature sets the ultimate limit, however, given by the strength of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Galan Moody , Corey McDonald , Ari Feldman , Todd Harvey , Richard P. Mirin , Kevin L. Silverman

A semiconductor quantum dot (QD) can generate highly indistinguishable single-photons at a high rate. For application in quantum communication and integration in hybrid systems, control of the QD optical properties is essential.…

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of highly charged and excited electron-hole complexes in strain-free (111) GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots grown by droplet epitaxy. We address the complexes with one of the charge carriers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-23 M. V. Durnev , M. Vidal , L. Bouet , T. Amand , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , P. Zhou , G. Wang , T. Mano , N. Ha , T. Kuroda , X. Marie , K. Sakoda , B. Urbaszek

The optical response of a heavily doped quantum well, with two occupied subbands, has been investigated as a function of the electronic density. It is shown that the two optically active transitions are mutually coupled by dipole-dipole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Aymeric Delteil , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Bruno Paulillo , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Carlo Sirtori

We report the first observation of trions (charged excitons), three-particle bound states consisting of one electron and two holes, in hole-doped carbon nanotubes at room temperature. When p-type dopants are added to carbon nanotube…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Ryusuke Matsunaga , Kazunari Matsuda , Yoshihiko Kanemitsu

It is shown that the homogeneous state of the spatially separated electrons and holes in the coupled quantum wells (CQW) is instable if the layer charge density is smaller than the critical value specified by the parameters of the CQW. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 V. S. Babichenko , I. Ya. Polishchuk , A. I. Pavlov , A. Guseynov , M. I. Gozman

The interplay between the illuminated excitation of carriers and subsequent thermalization and recombination leads to the formation of non-equilibrium distributions for the "hot" carriers and to heating of both electrons, holes and phonons.…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-26 Subhajit Sarkar , Ieng-Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan , Yonatan Dubi