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We answer Blass' question from 1989 of whether the inequality $\gu < \gro$ is strictly stronger than the filter dichotomy principle affirmatively. We show that there is a forcing extension in which every non-meagre filter on $\omega$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Heike Mildenberger

A subset of a topological space is said to be \emph{universally measurable} if it is measured by the completion of each countably additive $\sigma$-finite Borel measure on the space, and \emph{universally null} if it has measure zero for…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Paul Larson , Itay Neeman , Saharon Shelah

In Persistent Homology and Topology, filtrations are usually given by introducing an ordered collection of sets or a continuous function from a topological space to $\R^n$. A natural question arises, whether these approaches are equivalent…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Barbara Di Fabio , Patrizio Frosini

We give several topological/combinatorial conditions that, for a filter on $\omega$, are equivalent to being a non-meager $\mathsf{P}$-filter. In particular, we show that a filter is countable dense homogeneous if and only if it is a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Kenneth Kunen , Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We resolve the topological version of the Erd\H{o}s Similarity conjecture introduced previously by Gallagher, Lai and Weber. We show that a set is topologically universal on ${\mathbb R}$ if and only if it is of strong measure zero. As a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Yeonwook Jung , Chun-Kit Lai

For every filter $\mathcal F$ on $\mathbb N$, we introduce and study corresponding uniform $\mathcal F$-boundedness principles for locally convex topological vector spaces. These principles generalise the classical uniform boundedness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Ben De Bondt , Hans Vernaeve

In the absence of the Axiom of Choice, necessary and sufficient conditions for a locally compact Hausdorff space to have all non-empty second-countable compact Hausdorff spaces as remainders are given in $\mathbf{ZF}$. Among other…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Kyriakos Keremedis , Eleftherios Tachtsis , Eliza Wajch

If B is an infinite subset of omega and X is a topological group, let C^X_B be the set of all x in X such that <x^n : n in B> converges to 1. If F is a filter of infinite sets, let D^X_F be the union of all the C^X_B for B in F. The C^X_B…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan E. Hart , Kenneth Kunen

A \emph{hull} of $A \subset [0,1]$ is a set $H$ containing $A$ such that $\lambda^*(H)=\lambda^*(A)$. We investigate all four versions of the following problem. Does there exist a monotone (wrt. inclusion) map that assigns a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Márton Elekes , András Máthé

Rademacher theorem states that every Lipschitz function on the Euclidean space is differentiable almost everywhere, where "almost everywhere" refers to the Lebesgue measure. In this paper we prove a differentiability result of similar type,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Giovanni Alberti , Andrea Marchese

Assume that $(\Omega,\mathcal A,P)$ is a probability space, $f\colon[0,1] \times \Omega\to[0,1]$ is a function such that $f(0,\omega)=0$, $f(1,\omega)=1$ for every $\omega\in\Omega$, $g\colon[0,1]\to\mathbb R$ is a bounded function such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Janusz Morawiec

We present a surprisingly short proof that for any continuous map $f : \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^m$, if $n>m$, then there exists no bound on the diameter of fibers of $f$. Moreover, we show that when $m=1$, the union of small…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Peter S. Landweber , Emanuel A. Lazar , Neel Patel

We show that for any nonprincipal ultrafilter $U$ on the positive integers, then probability measure induced by the $U$-limit of asymptotic density is not a universally measurable function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Joerg Brendle , Paul B. Larson

For a separable finite diffuse measure space $\mathcal{M}$ and an orthonormal basis $\{\varphi_n\}$ of $L^2(\mathcal{M})$ consisting of bounded functions $\varphi_n\in L^\infty(\mathcal{M})$, we find a measurable subset…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Martin Grigoryan , Michael Ruzhansky

Let $X$ be a complete measure space of finite measure. The Lebesgue transform of an integrable function $f$ on $X$ encodes the collection of all the mean-values of $f$ on all measurable subsets of $X$ of positive measure. In the problem of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Fausto Di Biase , Steven G. Krantz

For the importance of differentiation theorems in metric spaces (starting with Pansu Rademacher type theorem in Carnot groups) and relations with rigidity of embeddings see the section 1.2 in Cheeger and Kleiner paper arXiv:math/0611954 and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-25 Marius Buliga

We show that every filter $\mathcal{F}$ on $\omega$, viewed as a subspace of $2^\omega$, is homeomorphic to $\mathcal{F}^2$. This generalizes a theorem of van Engelen, who proved that this holds for Borel filters.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We obtain a criterion for an analytic subset of a Euclidean space to contain points of differentiability of a typical Lipschitz function, namely, that it cannot be covered by countably many sets, each of which is closed and purely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Michael Dymond , Olga Maleva

We show that for any $\epsilon<1$ and any $\mathcal{T}$ `drifting away from walls', Dirichlet's Theorem cannot be $\epsilon$-improved along $\mathcal{T}$ for Lebesgue almost every system of linear forms $Y$ (see the paper for definitions).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-19 Dmitry Kleinbock , Barak Weiss

Given a compact metric space (X,d) equipped with a non-atomic, probability measure m and a real, positive decreasing function p we consider a `natural' class of limsup subsets La(p) of X. The classical limsup sets of `well approximable'…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Beresnevich , Detta Dickinson , Sanju Velani
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