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We report optical reflectivity study on Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ over a broad doping range 0$\leq x\leq$0.20. The study reveals a systematic shift of chemical potential with doping. A pronounced peak structure specific to the electron-doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-13 N. L. Wang , G. Li , Dong Wu , X. H. Chen , C. H. Wang , H. Ding

We have used inelastic neutron scattering to examine the magnetic fluctuations at intermediate frequencies in the simplest high temperature superconductor, La_{2-x}Sr_{x}Cu_{4}. The suppression of the low energy magnetic response in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. E. Mason , A. Schroder , G. Aeppli , H. A. Mook , S. M. Hayden

Charge order is universal among high-T$_c$ cuprates but its relevance to superconductivity is not established. It is widely believed that, while static order competes with superconductivity, dynamic order may be favorable and even…

Using polarization-resolved electronic Raman scattering we study under-doped, optimally-doped and over-doped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ samples in the normal and superconducting states. We show that low-energy nematic fluctuations are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-01 S. -F. Wu , P. Richard , H. Ding , H. -H. Wen , Guotai Tan , Meng Wang , Chenglin Zhang , Pengcheng Dai , G. Blumberg

We describe the high-temperature superconductor La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ in the underdoped regime in terms of a mixed-phase model, which consists of superconducting clusters embedded in the antiferromagnetic matrix. Our work is motivated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Mayr

We present local structural evidence supporting the presence of charge inhomogeneities in the CuO2 planes of underdoped La2-xSrxCuO4. High-resolution atomic pair distribution functions have been obtained from neutron powder diffraction data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 E. S. Bozin , G. H. Kwei , H. Takagi , S. J. L. Billinge

We report neutron scattering measurements of spin density wave order within the superconducting state of a single crystal of predominately stage-4 La2CuO4+y with a Tc(onset) of 42 K. The low temperature elastic magnetic scattering is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. S. Lee , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , Y. Endoh , S. Wakimoto , K. Yamada , R. W. Erwin , S. H. Lee , G. Shirane

The doping dependence of the micro-Raman spectra of high quality La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 microcrystals with x=0.0-0.45 has been investigated in the region 10-300 K. The phonon at ~100 cm^{-1} of the orthorhombic phase shows a classical soft mode…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Lampakis , E. Liarokapis , C. Panagopoulos

We present results of Raman scattering experiments on tetragonal ${\rm (Y_{1-y}Ca_{y})Ba_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x}}$ for doping levels $p(x,y)$ between 0 and 0.07 holes/CuO$_2$. Below the onset of superconductivity at $p_{\rm sc1} \approx 0.06$, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-27 L. Tassini , W. Prestel , A. Erb , M. Lambacher , R. Hackl

We report the results of Raman scattering experiments on single crystals of La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) that span the range from underdoped (x = 0.10) to overdoped (x =0.22). The spectra are consistent with the existence of a strong anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. G. Naeini , X. K. Chen , J. C. Irwin , M. Okuya , T. Kimura , K. Kishio

We present Raman scattering experiments in ${\rm La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4}$ single crystals at various doping levels x and compare the results with theoretical predictions obtained assuming an interaction mediated by spin and charge fluctuations.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-07 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , B. Muschler , R. Hackl , M. Lambacher , A. Erb , S. Komiya , Y. Ando , M. Grilli

We report the results of Raman scattering experiments on single crystals of La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) [La214] as a function of temperature and doping. In underdoped compounds low-energy B1g spectral weight is depleted in association with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. G. Naeini , J. C. Irwin , T. Sasagawa , Y. Togawa , K. Kishio

We report an angle-resolved photoemission study of the charge stripe ordered La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ system. A comparative and quantitative line shape analysis is presented as the system evolves from the overdoped regime into…

We present results from light scattering experiments on three insulating antiferromagnetic cuprates, YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.05}$, Bi$_2$Sr$_2$YCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$, and La$_2$CuO$_4$ as a function of polarization and excitation energy {using…

We use neutron scattering to demonstrate that electron-doped superconducting Pr0.88LaCe0.12CuO4 in the underdoped regime is electronically phase separated in the ground state, showing the coexistence of a superconducting phase with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Pengcheng Dai , H. J. Kang , H. A. Mook , M. Matsuura , J. W. Lynn , Y. Kurita , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

The relationships among charge order, spin fluctuations, and superconductivity in underdoped cuprates remain controversial. We use neutron scattering techniques to study these phenomena in La$_{1.93}$Sr$_{0.07}$CuO$_4$, a superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-25 H. Jacobsen , I. A. Zaliznyak , A. T. Savici , B. L. Winn , S. Chang , M. Huecker , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada

The low-energy spin fluctuations in the electron-doped Pr$_{1-x}$LaCe$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ have been investigated over a wide concentration range of 0.07$\leqslant$ $x$ $\leqslant$0.18 that spans from the antiferromagnetic and non-superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 M. Fujita , M. Matsuda , S. -H. Lee , M. Nakagawa , K. Yamada

We report electronic Raman scattering measurements on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$(Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$)Cu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ single crystals at different doping levels. The dependence of the spectra on doping and on incoming photon energy is analyzed for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Venturini , M. Opel , R. Hackl , H. Berger , L. Forro' , B. Revaz

We present inelastic neutron scattering experiments on a single-domain crystal of lightly-doped La1.96Sr0.04CuO4. We find that the magnetic excitation spectrum in this insulating phase with a diagonal incommensurate spin modulation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Matsuda , M. Fujita , S. Wakimoto , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada

Resistivity, Hall effect and magnetoresistance have been investigated systematically on single crystals of Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ranging from undoped to optimally doped regions. A systematic evolution of the quasiparticle scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-24 Bing Shen , Huan Yang , Zhao-Sheng Wang , Fei Han , Bin Zeng , Lei Shan , Cong Ren , Hai-Hu Wen