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We give a full characterization of embeddings of the unit circle that admit a Sobolev homeomorphic extension to the unit disk. As a direct corollary, we establish that for quasiconvex target domains $\mathbb Y$, any homeomorphism $\varphi…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen , Haiqing Xu

Given the planar unit disk as the source and a Jordan domain as the target, we study the problem of extending a given boundary homeomorphism as a Sobolev homeomorphism. For general targets, this Sobolev variant of the classical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Pekka Koskela , Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

We prove that any biLipschitz mapping of the boundary of the unit disk onto the boundary of the domain of the same area can be extended to a biLipschitz mapping of the whole plane which preserves the area of any measurable subset.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Maxim Prasolov

We give a constructive proof for the following new collar theorem: every locally collared closed set that is paracompact in a Hausdorff space is collared. This includes the important special case of locally collared closed sets in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Martin Werner Licht

We study the basic question of characterizing which boundary homeomorphisms of the unit sphere can be extended to a Sobolev homeomorphism of the interior in 3D space. While the planar variants of this problem are well-understood, completely…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Stanislav Hencl , Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

As our main theorem, we prove that a Lipschitz map from a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ into a Riemannian manifold $N$ admits a smooth approximation via immersions if the map has no singular points on $M$ in the sense of F.H. Clarke,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Kei Kondo , Minoru Tanaka

Let $\mathbb X$ and $\mathbb Y$ be $\ell$-connected Jordan domains, $\ell \in \mathbb N$, with rectifiable boundaries in the complex plane. We prove that any boundary homeomorphism $\varphi \colon \partial \mathbb X \to \partial \mathbb Y$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

We consider the planar unit disk $\mathbb D$ as the reference configuration and a Jordan domain $\mathbb Y$ as the deformed configuration, and study the problem of extending a given boundary homeomorphism $\varphi \colon \partial \mathbb D…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

The classical McShane-Whitney extension theorem for Lipschitz functions is refined by showing that for a closed subset of the domain, it remains valid for any interval of the real line. This result is also extended to the setting of locally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Valentin Gutev

Let f be a proper holomorphic mapping between bounded domains D and D' in C^2. Let M, M' be open pieces on the boundaries of D and D' respectively, that are smooth, real analytic and of finite type. Suppose that the cluster set of M under f…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rasul Shafikov , Kaushal Verma

We give some new methods, based on Lipschitz extension theorems, for bounding filling invariants of subsets of nonpositively curved spaces. We apply our methods to find sharp bounds on higher-order Dehn functions of Sol_{2n+1}, horospheres…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Robert Young

Cerf and Palais independently proved a remarkable result about extending diffeomorphisms defined on smooth balls in a manifold to global diffeomorphisms of the manifold onto itself. We explain Palais' argument and show how to extend it to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Paweł Goldstein , Zofia Grochulska , Piotr Hajłasz

Let $X$ be a closed semialgebraic set of dimension $k.$ If $n\ge 2k+1$, then there is a bi-Lipschitz and semialgebraic embedding of $X$ into $\Bbb R^n.$ Moreover, if $n \ge 2k+2$, then this embedding is unique (up to a bi-Lipschitz and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes , Zbigniew Jelonek

We prove the Pleijel theorem in non-collapsed RCD spaces, providing an asymptotic upper bound on the number of nodal domains of Laplacian eigenfunctions. As a consequence, we obtain that the Courant nodal domain theorem holds except at most…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Nicolò De Ponti , Sara Farinelli , Ivan Yuri Violo

We have proved that homeomorphisms of domains of Euclidean space, inverse of which distort the modulus of families of curves by Poletskii type, have a continuous extension to isolated boundary point.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-02 E. A. Sevost'yanov

We are interested in the number of nodal domains of eigenfunctions of sub-Laplacians on sub-Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we investigate the validity of Pleijel's theorem, which states that, as soon as the dimension is strictly larger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Rupert L. Frank , Bernard Helffer

We show the existence of a family of nontrivial smooth contractible domains on the sphere that admit Neumann eigenfunctions of the Laplacian which are constant on the boundary. These domains are contained on the half-sphere, in stark…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Antonio J. Fernández

We show that Alexander's extendibility theorem for a local automorphism of the unit ball is valid also for a local automorphism $f$ of a pseudoellipsoid $\E^n_{(p_1, ..., p_{k})} \= \{z \in \C^n : \sum_{j= 1}^{n - k}|z_j|^2 + |z_{n-k+1}|^{2…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Mario Landucci , Andrea Spiro

Consider a locally Lipschitz function $u$ on the closure of a possibly unbounded open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $C^{1,1}$ boundary. Suppose $u$ is semiconcave on $\overline \Omega$ with a fractional semiconcavity modulus. Is it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Paolo Albano , Vincenso Basco , Piermarco Cannarsa

We show that a Lipschitz domain can be expanded solely near a part of its boundary, assuming that the part is enclosed by a piecewise C1 curve. The expanded domain as well as the extended part are both Lipschitz. We apply this result to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Jay Gopalakrishnan , Weifeng Qiu
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