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We discuss the pair production of gluinos in electron-positron annihilation at LEP, in a model with soft supersymmetry breaking, allowing for mixing between the squarks. In much of the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Bjarte Kileng , Per Osland

We construct a new kinematical variable that is able to fully reconstruct the absolute value, and partially reconstruct the sign, of the angular distribution in the center of momentum system of a decaying particle in certain cases where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-20 Neil D. Christensen , Daniel Salmon

The purpose of this paper is to examine the model dependence of the stringent constraints on the gluino mass obtained from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments by analyzing the Run II data using specific simplified models based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Abhi Mukherjee , Saurabh Niyogi , Sujoy Poddar

The transmission matrix (TM) is a representation to describe the light scattering process through a scattering medium. The degree of control elements in TM is correlated with the capacity of evaluating enormous equations with tremendous…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-25 Shu Guo , Hao Zhang , Wenxue Li , Lin Pang

In a probabilistic framework of the interpretation of the initial mass function (IMF), the IMF cannot be arbitrarily normalized to the total mass, M, or number of stars, N, of the system. Hence, the inference of M and N when partial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-02 Miguel Cervino , Carlos Romann-Zuniga , Amelia Bayo , Valentina Luridiana , Nestor Sanchez , Enrique Perez

We compute the full $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s)$ corrections to stop-antistop annihilation into two gluons and a light quark-antiquark pair within the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), including the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-05 Luca Paolo Wiggering

The radiative decay Z2-> Z1 gamma proceeds at the one-loop level in the MSSM. It can be the dominant decay mode for the second lightest neutralino Z2 in certain regions of parameter space of supersymmetric models, where either a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Tadas Krupovnickas

We present a microstructure imaging technique for estimating compartment-specific T2 and T2* simultaneously in the human brain. Microstructure imaging with diffusion MRI (dMRI) has enabled the modelling of intra-neurite and extra-neurite…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Ting Gong , Merlin J. Fair , Kawin Setsompop , Hui Zhang

A stochastic incremental subgradient algorithm for the minimization of a sum of convex functions is introduced. The method sequentially uses partial subgradient information and the sequence of partial subgradients is determined by a general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Rafael Massambone , Eduardo F. Costa , Elias S. Helou

We consider the problem of determining an upper bound for the value of a spectral risk measure of a loss that is a general nonlinear function of two factors whose marginal distributions are known, but whose joint distribution is unknown.…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2020-10-29 Mario Ghossoub , Jesse Hall , David Saunders

Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods are widely used to draw samples from intractable target distributions. Particle degeneracy can hinder the use of SMC when the target distribution is highly constrained or multimodal. As a motivating…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-26 Zhaoran Hou , Samuel W. K. Wong

A medium modified gluon propagator is used to evaluate the scattering cross section for the process gg-->gg in the QCD medium by performing an explicit sum over the polarizations of the gluons. We incorporate a magnetic sreening mass from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Joerg Ruppert , Gouranga C. Nayak , Dennis D. Dietrich , Horst Stoecker , Walter Greiner

Scattering of a spin-1/2 particle off a spin-0 target is formulated based on a simple three-dimensional momentum-spin basis. The azimuthal behaviour of both the potential and the T-matrix elements leads to a set of integral equations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Imam Fachruddin , Agus Salam

We present an innovative optical imaging system for measuring parameters of a small particle such as a macromolecule or nanoparticle at the quantum limit of sensitivity. In comparison to the conventional confocal interferometric scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Fabian Müller , Emre Köse , Alfred J. Meixner , Erik Schäffer , Daniel Braun

The prediction of neutralino dark matter is generally regarded as one of the successes of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). However the successful regions of parameter space allowed by WMAP and collider constraints are quite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. F. King , J. P. Roberts

We evaluate one-loop contributions to the C and P conserving $WW\gamma, WWZ$ form factors in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), and in a more constrained Supergravity Grand Unified Theory (SUGRA-GUT). A systematic search of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Arhrib , J. -L. Kneur , G. Moultaka

Local minima also known as inherent structures are expected to play an essential role for the behavior of spin glasses. Here, we propose techniques to efficiently sample these configurations in Monte Carlo simulations. For the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-23 Stefan Schnabel , Wolfhard Janke

A quantum field theoretic treatment of inclusive deep--inelastic diffractive scattering is given. The process can be described in the general framework of non--forward scattering processes using the light--cone expansion in the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johannes Blümlein , Bodo Geyer , Dieter Robaschik

We construct a Standard Model (SM) extension with $T^\prime\times Z_{10} \times Z_2$ symmetry for generating the expected neutrino mass matrix with the relation $(M_\nu)_{13}=(M_\nu)_{31}=-\frac{1}{2}(M_\nu)_{22}$ via the contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-27 V. V. Vien , T. Phong Nguyen , T. D. Tham

A modified narrow-width approximation that allows for O(Gamma/M)-accurate predictions for resonant particle decay with similar intermediate masses is proposed and applied to MSSM processes to demonstrate its importance for searches for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kauer