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Related papers: Vacuum Structure of de Sitter Space

200 papers

We study an integral representation for the zeta function of the one-loop effective potential for a minimally coupled massive scalar field in D-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. By deforming the contour of integration we present it in a form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alan Chodos , Andras Kaiser

We study the backreaction on the mean field geometry due to a non-conformal quantum field in a Robertson-Walker background. In the regime of small mass and small deviation from conformal coupling, we compute perturbatively the expectation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-02 Guillem Pérez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Motivated by the dark energy issue, the one-loop quantization approach for a family of relativistic cosmological theories is discussed in some detail. Specifically, general $f(R)$ gravity at the one-loop level in a de Sitter universe is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

We study the quantum theory of an O(N) scalar field on de Sitter geometry at leading order in a nonperturbative 1/N-expansion. This resums the infinite series of so-called superdaisy loop diagrams. We obtain the de Sitter symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Julien Serreau

We obtain all the stationary vacua of de Sitter space by classifying the inequivalent timelike isometries of the de Sitter group. Besides the static vacuum, de Sitter space also admits a family of rotating vacua, which we use to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Maulik Parikh , Prasant Samantray

De Sitter space-time, essentially our own universe, is plagued by problems at the quantum level. Here we propose that Lorentzian de Sitter space-time is not fundamental but constitutes only an effective description of a more fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Carlo A. Trugenberger

We consider the one-loop effective action due to gravitons in a FLRW background with constant epsilon=-(dH/dt)/H^2. By expanding around epsilon=0 (corresponding to an expansion around de Sitter space), we can study how the deviation from de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-04 Tomas Janssen , Shun-Pei Miao , Tomislav Prokopec

Using the in-out formalism, we derive the exact one-loop QED effective actions for spinor field in a uniform electric field in two-dimensional global (anti-)de Sitter (A)dS$_2$ spacetime. The one-loop effective action probed by a scalar or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Cristian Andres Rivera Medina

We investigate scalar field theories in de Sitter space by means of nonperturbative renormalization group techniques. We compute the functional flow equation for the effective potential of O(N) theories in the local potential approximation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Maxime Guilleux , Julien Serreau

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We show that in arbitrary even dimension, the two-loop scalar QED Heisenberg-Euler effective action can be reduced to simple one-loop quantities, using just algebraic manipulations, when the constant background field satisfies F^2 = -f^2 I,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-11 Marek Krasnansky

In the functional integral approach to quantum gravity, the quantum configurations are usually treated to order hbar through a stationary phase approximation around the saddle point of the action where spacetime is flat. We show that from…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Modanese

It is shown how metastable de Sitter vacua might arise from heterotic M-theory. The balancing of its two non-perturbative effects, open membrane instantons against gaugino condensation on the hidden boundary, which act with opposing forces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Melanie Becker , Gottfried Curio , Axel Krause

The one-loop effective action for non-minimal scalar modified gravity on de Sitter background with a constant scalar field is found. The corresponding induced cosmological constant is evaluated. It is shown that quantum effects in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-07 G. Cognola , E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

As a spacetime with compact spatial sections, de Sitter spacetime does not have a de Sitter-invariant ground state for a minimally-coupled massless scalar field that gives definite expectation values for any observables not invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Don N. Page , Xing Wu

We review recent discussions concerning the definition of a quantum field theory in a curved and noncommutative space, the Snyder--de Sitter space. For a quartic self-interacting scalar field in a spacetime of arbitrary dimension, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , S. Mignemi

We obtain solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation with positive cosmological constant for a closed universe in the large-volume limit. We argue that this space of solutions provides a complete basis for the Hilbert space of quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-15 Tuneer Chakraborty , Joydeep Chakravarty , Victor Godet , Priyadarshi Paul , Suvrat Raju

The quantum states or Hilbert spaces for the quantum field theory in de Sitter space-time are studied on ambient space formalism. In this formalism, the quantum states are only depended $(1)$ on the topological character of the de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-27 M. V. Takook

Perturbative gravity in global de Sitter space is subject to so-called linearization stability constraints: If they are to couple consistently to the gravitational field, quantum states must be invariant under the de Sitter isometries.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

Gravitational instantons ''Lambda-instantons'' are defined here for any given value Lambda of the cosmological constant. A multiple of the Euler characteristic appears as an upper bound for the de Sitter action and as a lower bound for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernard Julia , Jerome Levie , Sebastien Ray