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Related papers: Vacuum Structure of de Sitter Space

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The one-loop effective potential for a scalar field defined on an ultrastatic space-time whose spatial part is a compact hyperbolic manifold, is studied using zeta-function regularization for the one-loop effective action. Other possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Guido Cognola , Klaus Kirsten , Sergio Zerbini

Due to a suitable Higgs mechanism, a standard Anti-de Sitter gauge theory becomes spontaneously broken. The resulting Lorentz invariant gravitational action includes the Hilbert-Einstein term of ordinary Einstein-Cartan gravity with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Romualdo Tresguerres

The one-loop effective action for D-dimensional quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant, is investigated in space-times with compact hyperbolic spatial section. The explicit expansion of the effective action as a power series of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. A. Btsenko , A. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

Semiclassical gravity predicts that de Sitter space has a finite entropy. We suggest a picture for Euclidean de Sitter space in string theory, and use the AdS/CFT correspondence to argue that de Sitter entropy can be understood as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Vijay Balasubramanian , Petr Horava , Djordje Minic

We present a refinement of a recently found gauge-gravity relation between one-loop effective actions: on the gauge side, for a massive charged scalar in 2d dimensions in a constant maximally symmetric electromagnetic field; on the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R Aros , D E Diaz , A Montecinos

We investigate the Hadamard function, the vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor of a scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in de Sitter spacetime compactified along one of spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian , M. R. Setare

Using the Schwinger-Keldysh-formalism, reformulated in arXiv:2108.01695 as an effective field theory in Euclidean anti-de Sitter, we evaluate the one-loop cosmological four-point function of a conformally coupled interacting scalar field in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 T. Heckelbacher , I. Sachs , E. Skvortsov , P. Vanhove

We consider the linearized semiclassical Einstein equations for small deviations around de Sitter spacetime including the vacuum polarization effects of conformal fields. Employing the method of order reduction, we find the exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-06 Markus B. Fröb , Demetrios B. Papadopoulos , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We examine the behavior of correlation functions for a massless scalar field in de Sitter space with a quartic interaction. We find that two-loop corrections are relevant, and that the resummation of these corrections generates a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Arvind Rajaraman

In this paper we evaluate the Wightman functions associated with a massive quantum scalar field in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes in the presence of a cosmic string. Having these functions we calculate the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Eugênio R. Bezerra de Mello

We consider the one-loop renormalization of a real scalar field interacting with a Dirac spinor field in curved spacetime. A general Yukawa interaction is considered which includes both a scalar and a pseudoscalar coupling. The scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 David J. Toms

We construct the de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge assuming that the quantum modes are prepared by a global apparatus which is able to determine a stable and invariant vacuum state, independent on the local coordinates. Then we proceed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-01 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean

The weak field approximation in a model of de Sitter gravity is investigated in the static and spherically symmetric case, under the assumption that the vacuum spacetime without perturbations from matter fields is a torsion-free de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-12 Jia-An Lu , Chao-Guang Huang

Within the de Sitter ambient space framework, the two different bases of the one-particle Hilbert space of the de Sitter group algebra are presented for the scalar case. Using field operator algebra and its Fock space construction in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 M. V. Takook , J. P. Gazeau , E. Huguet

Motivated by the prospect of constraining microscopic models, we calculate the exact one-loop corrected de Sitter entropy (the logarithm of the sphere partition function) for every effective field theory of quantum gravity, with particles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-22 Dionysios Anninos , Frederik Denef , Y. T. Albert Law , Zimo Sun

We consider a scalar field theory with quartic self interaction, Yukawa coupled to fermions in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime background. The scalar has a classical background plus quantum fluctuations, whereas the fermions are taken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-31 Sourav Bhattacharya , Kinsuk Roy

Recent technical and conceptual advancements in the asymptotic safety approach to quantum gravity have enabled studies of the UV completion of Lorentzian Einstein gravity, emphasizing the role of the state dependence. We present here the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 Edoardo D'Angelo , Renata Ferrero , Markus B. Fröb

A consistency condition of general relativity as an effective field theory in Minkowskian background uniquely fixes the value of the cosmological constant. In two-loop calculations, including the interaction of gravitons with matter fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner , L. Neuhaus

We discuss spherically symmetric, static solutions to the SU(2) sigma model on a de Sitter background. Despite of its simplicity this model reflects many of the features exhibited by systems of non-linear matter coupled to gravity e.g.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter C. Aichelburg , Christiane Lechner

This paper studies interacting massive particles on the de Sitter background. It is found that the vacuum acts as an inversely populated medium which is able to generate stimulated radiation. Without back reaction (not considered in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 A. M. Polyakov
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