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Cilia and flagella are self-actuated microtubule-based structures that are present on many cell surfaces, ranging from the outer surface of single-cell organisms to the internal epithelial surfaces in larger animals. A fast and robust…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-08 Hanliang Guo , Hai Zhu , Shravan Veerapaneni

We present a generalisation of efficient numerical frameworks for modelling fluid-filament interactions via the discretisation of a recently-developed, non-local integral equation formulation to incorporate regularised Stokeslets with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-02 Benjamin J. Walker , Kenta Ishimoto , Hermes Gadêlha , Eamonn A. Gaffney

We apply the boundary-element method to Stokes flows with helical symmetry, such as the flow driven by an immersed rotating helical flagellum. We show that the two-dimensional boundary integral method can be reduced to one dimension using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-23 Bin Liu , Kenneth S. Breuer , Thomas R. Powers

The method of regularized Stokeslets, based on the divergence-free exact solution to the equations of highly viscous flow due to a spatially-smoothed concentrated force, is widely employed in biological fluid mechanics. Many problems of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-12 James Tyrrell , David J Smith , Rosemary J Dyson

The presence of a nearby boundary is likely to be important in the life cycle and evolution of motile flagellate bacteria. This has led many authors to employ numerical simulations to model near-surface bacterial motion and compute…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 Orrin Shindell , Hoa Nguyen , Nicholas Coltharp , Frank Healy , Bruce Rodenborn

We present a variation of the method of regularized Stokeslet (MRS) specialized for the case of forces and torques distributed over filaments in three dimensions. The new formulation is based on the exact solution of Stokes equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Ricardo Cortez

Ciliary flows are generated by a vast array of eukaryotic organisms, from unicellular algae to mammals, and occur in a range of different geometrical configurations. We employ a point torque -- or `rotlet' -- model to capture the…

An efficient, accurate, and flexible numerical method is proposed for the solution of the swimming problem of one or more autophoretic particles in the purely-diffusive limit. The method relies on successive boundary element solutions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-13 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson , Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

Since their development in 2001, regularised stokeslets have become a popular numerical tool for low-Reynolds number flows since the replacement of a point force by a smoothed blob overcomes many computational difficulties associated with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-23 Boan Zhao , Eric Lauga , Lyndon Koens

Convergence results for the immersed boundary method applied to a model Stokes problem with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition are presented. As a discretization method, we deal with the finite element method. First, the immersed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Norikazu Saito , Yoshiki Sugitani

The general system of images for regularized Stokeslets (GSIRS) developed by Cortez and Varela (2015) is used extensively to model Stokes flow phenomena such as microorganisms swimming near a boundary. Our collaborative team uses…

Many problems in fluid dynamics are effectively modeled as Stokes flows - slow, viscous flows where the Reynolds number is small. Boundary integral equations are often used to solve these problems, where the fundamental solutions for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 J. Thomas Beale , Christina Jones , Jillian Reale , Svetlana Tlupova

The deformations of flagella are important in the motility of single- and multi-flagellated bacteria. Existing numerical methods have treated flagella as extensible filaments with a large extensional modulus, resulting in a stiff numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-15 Mehdi Jabbarzadeh , Henry C. Fu

Slender-body approximations have been successfully used to explain many phenomena in low-Reynolds number fluid mechanics. These approximations typically use a line of singularity solutions to represent the flow. These singularities can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-17 Boan Zhao , Lyndon Koens

A data-driven surrogate framework to accelerate particle-resolved modelling of quasi-dilute suspensions of rigid, non-spherical particles in Stokes flow is introduced. A regularized-Stokeslet boundary element method (BEM) is implemented to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-17 Marco Laudato

Left-right symmetry breaking is critical to vertebrate embryonic development; in many species this process begins with cilia-driven flow in a structure termed the `node'. Primary `whirling' cilia, tilted towards the posterior, transport…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-13 David J. Smith , Andrew A. Smith , John R. Blake

We consider a Stokeslet applied to a viscous fluid next to an infinite, flat wall, or in-between two parallel walls. We calculate the forces exerted by the resulting flow on the confining boundaries, and use the results obtained to estimate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-06 Viktor Škultéty , Alexander Morozov

Motivated by experimental evidence of violations of the no-slip boundary condition for liquid flow in micron-scale geometries, we propose a simple, complementary experimental technique that has certain advantages over previous studies.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-02 Eric Lauga , Todd M. Squires

Single-phase Stokes flow problems with prescribed boundary conditions can be formulated in terms of a boundary regularized integral equation that is completely free of singularities that exist in the traditional formulation. The usual…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-11 Q. Sun , E. Klaseboer , B. C. Khoo , D. Y. C. Chan

An extension of the Method of Regularized Stokeslets (MRS) in three dimensions is developed for triangulated surfaces with a piecewise linear force distribution. The method extends the regularized Stokeslet segment methodology used for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Dana Ferranti , Ricardo Cortez
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