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Related papers: Universal few-body physics in a harmonic trap

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The momentum space zero-range model is used to investigate universal properties of three interacting particles confined to two dimensions. The pertinent equations are first formulated for a system of two identical and one distinct particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-04 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We show that many aspects of ultracold three-body collisions can be controlled by choosing the mass ratio between the collision partners. In the ultracold regime, the scattering length dependence of the three-body rates can be substantially…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

We have investigated S-wave bound states composed of three identical bosons interacting via regulated delta function potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. For low-energy systems, these short-range potentials serve as an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Mohr

It is well-known that three-boson systems show the Efimov effect when the two-body scattering length $a$ is large with respect to the range of the two-body interaction. This effect is a manifestation of a discrete scaling invariance (DSI).…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio , N. K. Timofeyuk

Theoretical research into many-body quantum systems has mostly focused on regular structures which have a small, simple unit cell and where a vanishingly small number of pairs of the constituents directly interact. Motivated by advances in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Joseph Tindall , Amy Searle , Abdulla Alhajri , Dieter Jaksch

We study three-body collisions within ultracold mixtures with resonant interspecies $p$-wave interactions. Our results for the three-body effective interaction strength and decay rate are crucial towards understanding the stability and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-02 P. M. A. Mestrom , V. E. Colussi , T. Secker , J. -L. Li , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Using a generalized Bohr model and the hyper-spherical formalism for a three-body system, we derive the Thomas theorem assuming a simple interaction depending on the range of the potential. We discuss the conditions for which an unbound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 H. Zheng , A. Bonasera

A new class of universal "three-body" bound states has been recently predicted theoretically for identical fermions interacting at p-wave resonance in two dimensions. This phenomenon is called the super Efimov effect since the binding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-15 Pengfei Zhang , Zhenhua Yu

We calculate the three-body spectrum for identical bosons interacting via attractive $1/r^2$ potentials. We have found an infinite number of three-body states even when the pair interactions are too weak to support any two-body states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-05 Nicolais Guevara , Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

In this paper we discuss the recent discovery of the universality of the three-body parameter (3BP) from Efimov physics. This new result was identified by recent experimental observations in ultracold quantum gases where the value of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 J. P. D'Incao , J. Wang , B. D. Esry , C. H. Greene

We examine a one-dimensional two-component fermionic system in a trap, assuming that all particles have the same mass and interact through a strong repulsive zero-range force. First we show how a simple system of three strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-23 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We study three same spin state fermions of mass M interacting with a distinguishable particle of mass m in the unitary limit where the interaction has a zero range and an infinite s-wave scattering length. We predict an interval of mass…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Yvan Castin , Christophe Mora , Ludovic Pricoupenko

Efimov physics originally refers to a system of three particles. Here we review recent theoretical progress seeking for manifestations of Efimov physics in systems composed of more than three particles. Clusters of more than three bosons…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 Betzalel Bazak

We have analyzed our recently-measured three-body loss rate coefficient for a Bose-Einstein condensate of spin-polarized metastable triplet 4He atoms in terms of Efimov physics. The large value of the scattering length for these atoms,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 S. Knoop , J. S. Borbely , W. Vassen , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We report on experimental evidence of universality in ultracold 7Li atoms' three-body recombination loss in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. We observe a recombination minimum and an Efimov resonance in regions of positive and negative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-13 Noam Gross , Zav Shotan , Servaas Kokkelmans , Lev Khaykovich

The description of unitary few-boson systems is conceptually simple: only one parameter -- the three-body binding energy -- is required to predict the binding energies of clusters with an arbitrary number of bosons. Whether this correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-10 Lorenzo Contessi , Johannes Kirscher , Manuel Pavon Valderrama

The role of an intrinsic four-body scale in universal few-boson systems is the subject of active debate. We study these systems within the framework of effective field theory. For systems of up to six bosons we establish that no four-body…

In this note we discuss the Efimov effect emerging in a three-particle quantum system with zero-range interactions. In particular, we consider two non-interacting identical bosons plus a different lighter particle such that the interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-29 G. Basti , D. Ferretti , A. Teta

We measure the critical scattering length for the appearance of the first three-body bound state, or Efimov three-body parameter, at seven different Feshbach resonances in ultracold 39K atoms. We study both intermediate and narrow…

Many-body effects in confined quantum systems pose a challenging problem due to the simultaneous presence of particle-particle interactions and spatial inhomogeneity. Here we investigate universal properties of strongly confined particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Capelle , M. Borgh , K. Karkkainen , S. M. Reimann