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The kinematic end-point technique for measuring the masses of supersymmetric particles in R-Parity conserving models at hadron colliders is re-examined with a focus on exploiting additional constraints arising from correlations in invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Davide Costanzo , Daniel R. Tovey

We extend our earlier study of spin correlations in the decay chain $D\to C q$, $C\to B l^{near}$, $B\to A l^{far}$, where $A,B,C,D$ are new particles with known masses but undetermined spins, $l^{near}$ and $l^{far}$ are opposite-sign…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christiana Athanasiou , Christopher G. Lester , Jennifer M. Smillie , Bryan R. Webber

The reconstruction of photon conversions is importantin order to improve the reconstruction efficiency of the physics measurements involving photons. However, there are significant number of conversions in which only one of the two tracks…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-05-03 Ahmet Bingül , Zekeriya Uysal

A new algorithm is presented to perform the full kinematic reconstruction of top quark pair events produced at future electron-positron colliders in the case of dilepton decays of the $W$ bosons to electrons or muons. The momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-25 Helenka Casler , Matthew Manganel , Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Andrea Ferroglia , António Onofre

The concept of entanglement in systems where the particles are indistinguishable has been the subject of much recent interest and controversy. In this paper we study the notion of entanglement of particles introduced by Wiseman and Vaccaro…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark R. Dowling , Andrew C. Doherty , Howard M. Wiseman

The identification of the correct model for physics beyond the Standard Model requires the determination of the spin of new particles. We investigate to which extent the spin of a new particle $X$ can be identified in scenarios where it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Lisa Edelhäuser , Werner Porod , Ritesh K. Singh

We consider the application of endpoint techniques to the problem of mass determination for new particles produced at a hadron collider, where these particles decay to an invisible particle of unknown mass and one or more visible particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 Alan J. Barr , Ben Gripaios , Christopher G. Lester

In a previous paper, we considered the motion of massive spinning test particles in the "pole-dipole" approximation, as described by the Mathisson--Papapetrou--Dixon (MPD) equations, and examined its properties in dependence on the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-22 Oldřich Semerák

We consider the spin determination of new colored particles in the missing energy plus jets channel at the early stage of LHC. We use a three site moose model to describe the low energy Lagrangian of all same spin partner (LHT or UED like)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Mihoko M. Nojiri , Jing Shu

We review the problem of spin decoherence of magnetic atoms deposited on a surface. Recent breakthroughs in scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) make it possible to probe the spin dynamics of individual atoms, either isolated or integrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

Exclusive baryon pair production through the radiative return is a unique tool to determine the electric and the magnetic form factors in the timelike region over a wide range of energies. The decay of lambda-baryons into p + pi- can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Henryk Czyz , Agnieszka Grzelinska , Johann H. Kuhn

It is well known that in $b$ hadron decays with a single unreconstructible final state particle, the decay kinematics can be solved up to a quadratic ambiguity, without any knowledge of the $b$ hadron momentum. We present a method to infer…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-15 G. Ciezarek , A. Lupato , M. Rotondo , M. Vesterinen

We introduce $Recursive~Jigsaw~Reconstruction$, a technique for analyzing reconstructed particle interactions in the presence of kinematic and combinatoric unknowns associated with unmeasured and indistinguishable particles, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Paul Jackson , Christopher Rogan

Full event reconstruction is known to be challenging in cases with more than one undetected final-state particle, such as pair production of two states each decaying semi-invisibly. On the other hand, full event reconstruction would allow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Diego Guadagnoli , Chan Beom Park

The spin of supersymmetric particles can be determined at $e^+e^-$ colliders unambiguously. This is demonstrated for a characteristic set of non-colored supersymmetric particles -- smuons, selectrons, and charginos/neutralinos. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Y. Choi , K. Hagiwara , H. -U. Martyn , K. Mawatari , P. M. Zerwas

We have recently established a new method for measuring the mass of unstable particles produced at hadron colliders based on the analysis of the energy distribution of a massless product from their two-body decays. The central ingredient of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Sungwoo Hong , Doojin Kim

Most sparticle decay cascades envisaged at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) involve hadronic decays of intermediate particles. We use state-of-the art techniques based on the \kt jet algorithm to reconstruct the resulting hadronic final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Ellis , A. R. Raklev

We present a simple method for the extraction of corrections for bias in the measurement of the momentum of muons in hadron collider experiments. Such bias can originate from a variety of sources such as detector misalignment, software…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-08-06 A. Bodek , A. van Dyne , J. Y. Han , W. Sakumoto , A. Strelnikov

We present a novel approach for investigating the spin structure of hadrons based on the two-point function in quantum field theory. In a rotating frame, we derive two independent expressions of the two-point function and identify their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-27 HyungJoo Kim , Philipp Gubler , Chihiro Sasaki

Three-step cascade decays into two invisible particles and two visible particles via two intermediate on-shell particles develop cusped peak structures in several kinematic distributions. We study the basic properties of the cusps and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song