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Many models beyond the Standard Model predict light and feebly interacting particles that are often long-lived. These long-lived particles (LLPs) in many cases can be produced from meson decays. In this work, we propose a simple and quick…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Rebeca Beltrán , Giovanna Cottin , Martin Hirsch , Arsenii Titov , Zeren Simon Wang

We revisit mass determination techniques for the minimum symmetric event topology, namely $X$ pair production followed by $X \to \ell N$, where $X$ and $N$ are unknown particles with the masses to be measured, and $N$ is an invisible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Lucian A. Harland-Lang , Chun-Hay Kom , Kazuki Sakurai , Marco Tonini

We discuss the M_T2-kink method to determine the masses of both the dark matter WIMP and its mother particle produced at the LHC. We then introduce a new kinematic variable, the M_T2-Assisted-On-Shell (MAOS) momentum, that provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Won Sang Cho , Kiwoon Choi , Yeong Gyun Kim , Chan Beom Park

The inclusion of kinetic effects into fluid models has been a long standing problem in magnetic reconnection and plasma physics. Generally the pressure tensor is reduced to a scalar which is an approximation used to aid in the modeling of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 John Donaghy , Kai Germaschewski

We describe a new cascade mass reconstruction approach to allow reconstruction of SUSY particle masses in long cascades (five or more particles) at the LHC with integrated luminosity as low as a few fb^(-1). This approach is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Rashid M. Djilkibaev , Rostislav V. Konoplich

Results are presented from a search for new decaying massive particles whose presence is inferred from an imbalance in transverse momentum and which are produced in association with a single top quark that decays into a bottom quark and two…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-18 CMS Collaboration

We have addressed the study of non-leptonic weak decays of heavy hadrons ($\Lambda_b, \Lambda_c, B$ and $D$), with external and internal emission to give two final hadrons, taking into account the spin-angular momentum structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Wei-Hong Liang , E. Oset

The T matrix of the LambdaN-> NN reaction, which is a strangeness changing weak process, is derived. The explicit formulas of the spin observables are given for s-wave p-Lambda final states which kinematically corresponds to inverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nabetani , T. Ogaito , T. Sato , T. Kishimoto

We propose a theory that preserves spin-summed scattering and decay rates at tree level while affecting particle spins. This is achieved by breaking the Lorentz group in a non-local way that tries avoiding stringent constraints, for example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Mateusz Duch , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov

We investigate the role of time ordering in entanglement experiments involving unstable particles, focusing on $\mu^+ \mu^-$ pairs produced in a maximally-entangled spin state. We analyse the correlations between measurements performed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-05 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

At hadron colliders, the net transverse momentum of particles that do not interact with the detector (missing transverse momentum, $\vec{p}_\mathrm{T}^\text{miss}$) is a crucial observable in many analyses. In the standard model,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-27 CMS Collaboration

Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering provides unique access to the three-dimensional momentum and spin structure of the proton, enabling precise studies of parton dynamics and hadronization in QCD. We present a transverse-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

We propose a SUSY variant of the action for a massless spinning particles via the inclusion of twistor variables. The action is constructed to be invariant under SUSY transformations and $\tau$-reparametrizations even when an interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. S. Valverde , M. Pazetti

This paper provides an overview of supersymmetry (SUSY) and the ongoing efforts to detect SUSY particles at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). SUSY proposes corresponding "sparticles" for each Standard Model particle, with the potential to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-29 Sophie Kadan

The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensitymuon and hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in coincidence with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 COMPASS Collaboration , P. Abbon

Entanglement can improve the measurement precision of quantum sensors beyond the shot noise limit. Neutral atoms, the basis of some of the most precise and accurate optical clocks and interferometers, do not naturally exhibit all-to-all…

The decoherence of a localized electron spin in a lattice of nuclear spins is an important problem for potential solid-state implementations of a quantum computer. We demonstrate that even at high fields, virtual electron spin-flip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neil Shenvi , Rogerio de Sousa , K. Birgitta Whaley

A search is presented for the pair production of new heavy resonances, each decaying into a top quark (t) or antiquark and a gluon (g). The analysis uses data recorded with the CMS detector from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-01 CMS Collaboration

We derive the statistical distribution functions for the Hubbard chain with infinite Coulomb repulsion among particles and for the statistical spin liquid with an arbitrary magnitude of the local interaction in momentum space. Haldane's…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek

We consider spin-momentum correlations between the spin of the bottom baryon $\Lambda_{\mathrm{b}}$ and the momenta of its decay products in its inclusive semileptonic decay. We define several polar and azimuthal spin-momentum correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Jürgen G. Körner , Dan Pirjol
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