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The mass-constraining variable $M_2$, a $(1+3)$-dimensional natural successor of extremely popular $M_{T2}$, possesses an array of rich features having the ability to use on-shell mass constraints in semi-invisible production at a hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-02 Partha Konar , Abhaya Kumar Swain

We develop techniques to determine the mass scale of invisible particles pair-produced at hadron colliders. We employ the constrained mass variable m_2C, which provides an event-by-event lower-bound to the mass scale given a mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan J. Barr , Graham G. Ross , Mario Serna

The stransverse mass variable $M_{T2}$ was originally proposed for the study of hadron collider events in which $N=2$ parent particles are produced and then decay semi-invisibly. Here we consider the generalization to the case of $N\ge 3$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-21 Zhongtian Dong , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev , Katia Matcheva

We show that mass measurements for new particles appearing in decay chains can be improved by determining the boundary of the available phase space in its full dimensionality rather than by using one-dimensional kinematic features for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Prateek Agrawal , Can Kilic , Craig White , Jiang-Hao Yu

We investigate the method for constructing the invariant mass using the M_T2-assisted on-shell (MAOS) approximation to the invisible particle momenta in the cascade decays of a new particle resonance produced at hadron colliders. We note…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-08 Chan Beom Park

We extend the range of possible applications of MT2 type analyses to decay chains with multiple invisible particles, as well as to asymmetric event topologies with different parent and/or different children particles. We advocate two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Rakhi Mahbubani , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

The MT2 or "s-transverse mass" statistic was developed to associate a parent mass scale to a missing transverse energy signature, given that escaping particles are generally expected in pairs, while collider experiments are sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-02 Joel W. Walker

Formulae are derived for the positions of end-points in the invariant mass and transverse mass distributions obtained from the products of heavy states decaying to pairs of semi-invisibly decaying lighter states. Formulae are derived both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 Daniel R. Tovey

Charged Higgs boson may be produced at hadron colliders via the decay of top quarks. At the LHC, The large production cross section of top quarks pairs will make it one of the earliest channels allowing to search for physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Eilam Gross , Ofer Vitells

We consider the application of endpoint techniques to the problem of mass determination for new particles produced at a hadron collider, where these particles decay to an invisible particle of unknown mass and one or more visible particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 Alan J. Barr , Ben Gripaios , Christopher G. Lester

In previous works we have demonstrated how the energy distribution of massless decay products in two body decays can be used to measure the mass of decaying particles. In this work we show how such results can be generalized to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-10 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim , Kyle Wardlow

We consider SUSY-like events with two decay chains, each terminating in an invisible particle, whose true energy and momentum are not measured in the detector. Nevertheless, a useful educated guess about the invisible momenta can still be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Filip Moortgat , Luc Pape

A measurement of the top quark mass (M[t]) in the dileptonic t t-bar decay channel is performed using data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The data was recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-30 CMS Collaboration

The software alignment of planar tracking detectors using samples of charged particle trajectories may lead to global detector distortions that affect vertex and momentum resolution. We present an alignment procedure that constrains such…

We present a detailed study of the collider observable $m_{T2}$ applied for pair-produced superparticles decaying to visible particles and a pair of invisible lightest supersymmetric particles (LSPs). Analytic expressions of the maximum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Won Sang Cho , Kiwoon Choi , Yeong Gyun Kim , Chan Beom Park

Mass measurement of a particle whose decay products including invisible particles is a challenging task at colliders. For a new physics model involving a dark matter candidate $N$ and a $Z_2$ symmetry that stabilizes it, a typical new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-13 Qian-Fei Xiang , Xiao-Jun Bi , Qi-Shu Yan , Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu

We present the kinematic variable, m_T2, which is in some ways similar to the more familiar `transverse-mass', but which can be used in events where two or more particles have escaped detection. We define this variable and describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Barr , Christopher Lester , Phil Stephens

We propose a new method to resolve combinatorial ambiguities in hadron collider events involving two invisible particles in the final state. This method is based on the kinematic variable MT2 and on the MT2-assisted-on-shell reconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Kiwoon Choi , Diego Guadagnoli , Chan Beom Park

We propose a novel generalized method for mass measurements based on phase space singularity structures that can be applied to any event topology with missing energy. Our method subsumes the well-known end-point and transverse mass methods…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Ian-Woo Kim

We study theoretical and experimental facets of mass determination of new particle states. Assuming supersymmetry, we update the quark and lepton mass matrices at the grand unification scale accounting for threshold corrections enhanced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 Mario Serna