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A non-equilibrium phase (Sr1-xLax)Fe2As2 was formed by epitaxial film-growth. The resulting films emerged superconductivity along with suppression of the resistivity anomaly that is associated with magnetic and structural phase transitions.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-05 Hidenori Hiramatsu , Takayoshi Katase , Toshio Kamiya , Hideo Hosono

Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

Metal-insulator transitions and superconductivity in rutile-structured oxides hold promise for advanced electronic applications, yet their thin film synthesis is severely hindered by limited substrate options. Here, we present three single-…

Epitaxial strain can be used to modify the properties of ferroelectric thin films. From the experimental viewpoint, the challenge is to fine-tune the magnitude of the strain. We illustrate how, by using a suitable combination of composition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Gijsbert Rispens , Jeroen A. Heuver , Beatriz Noheda

The stoichiometric "111" iron-based superconductor, LiFeAs, has attacted great research interest in recent years. For the first time, we have successfully grown LiFeAs thin film by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on SrTiO3(001) substrate, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-12 Kai Chang , Peng Deng , Teng Zhang , Hai-Cheng Lin , Kun Zhao , Shuai-Hua Ji , Lili Wang , Ke He , Xu-Cun Ma , Xi Chen , Qi-Kun Xue

CaFe2O4 is a highly anisotropic antiferromagnet reported to display two spin arrangements with up-up-down-down (phase A) and up-down-up-down (phase B) configurations. The relative stability of these phases is ruled by the competing…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-01 Silvia Damerio , Pavan Nukala , Jean Juraszek , Pim Reith , Hans Hilgenkamp , Beatriz Noheda

We report the growth of potassium-doped BaFe2As2 thin films, where the major charge carriers are holes, on Al2O3 (0001) and LaAlO3 (001) substrates by using an ex-situ pulsed laser deposition technique. The measured Tc's are 40 and 39 K for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Nam Hoon Lee , Soon-Gil Jung , Dong Ho Kim , Won Nam Kang

Unique superconductivity at surfaces/interfaces, as exemplified by LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces, and the high transition temperature in ultrathin FeSe films, have triggered intense debates on how superconductivity is affected in atomic and…

The magnetization of ferromagnetic LaCoO3 films grown epitaxially on piezoelectric substrates has been found to systematically decrease with the reduction of tensile strain. The magnetization change induced by the reversible strain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Herklotz , A. D. Rata , L. Schultz , K. Doerr

Layered perovskite La2CuO4+delta(LCO) thin films were epitaxially grown on SrTiO3 (STO) and LaSrAlO4 (LSAO) substrates by atomic-layer-by-layer molecular beam epitaxy. The lattice de-fects and residual strain in these films were…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiaqing He , Robert F. Klie , Gennady Logvenov , Ivan Bozovic , Yimei Zhu

High quality epitaxial thin films of LaBiMn4/3Co2/3O6 perovskite were fabricated on (001)-oriented SrTiO3 and LaAlO3 substrates by the pulsed laser deposition technique. Magnetization measurements reveal a strong magnetic anisotropy and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-18 R. Ranjith , Asish K. Kundu , M. Filippi , B. Kundys , W. Prellier , B. Raveau , J. Laverdiere , M. P. Singh , S. Jandl

B-site ordered thin films of double perovskite Sr$_2$CoIrO$_6$ were epitaxially grown by a metal-organic aerosol deposition technique on various substrates, actuating different strain states. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 S. Esser , C. F. Chang , C. -Y. Kuo , S. Merten , V. Roddatis , T. D. Ha , A. Jesche , V. Moshnyaga , H. -J. Lin , A. Tanaka , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng , P. Gegenwart

Epitaxial growth of Fe-based superconductors such as Co-doped SrFe$_2$As$_2$ (SrFe$_2$As$_2$:Co) was reported recently, but has still insufficient properties for device application because they have rough surfaces and are decomposed by…

Ferroelectric BaTiO3 films with large polarization have been integrated with Si(001) by pulsed laser deposition. High quality c-oriented epitaxial films are obtained in a substrate temperature range of about 300 deg C wide. The deposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-25 Jike Lyu , Ignasi Fina , Raul Solanas , Josep Fontcuberta , Florencio Sanchez

The remarkably high superconducting transition temperature and upper critical field of iron(Fe)-based layered superconductors, despite ferromagnetic material base, open the prospect for superconducting electronics. However, success in…

Thin films of the iron-based superconductor BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 (Ba122:P) were fabricated on polycrystalline metal-tape substrates with two kinds of in-plane grain boundary alignments (well aligned (4 deg.) and poorly aligned (8 deg.)) by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-15 Hikaru Sato , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Toshio Kamiya , Hideo Hosono

Multifunctional materials composed of ultrathin magnetic films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy combined with ferroelectric substrates represent a new approach toward low power, fast, high density spintronics. Here we demonstrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 Daniel B. Gopman , Cindi L. Dennis , Andrew P. Chen , Yury L. Iunin , Peter Finkel , Margo Staruch , Robert D. Shull

Piezoelectrics interconvert mechanical energy and electric charge and are widely used in actuators and sensors. The best performing materials are ferroelectrics at a morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), where several phases can intimately…

The structural and ferroelectric domain variants of highly-strained BiFeO3 films grown on vicinal LaSrAlO4 substrates were studied by piezoelectric force microscopy and high-resolution X-ray reciprocal space mapping. Through symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Lu You , Shintaro Yasui , Xi Zou , Hui Ding , Zuhuang Chen , Weigang Chen , Lang Chen , Hiroshi Funakubo , Junling Wang

Understanding new superconductors requires high-quality epitaxial thin films to explore intrinsic electromagnetic properties, control grain boundaries and strain effects, and evaluate device applications. So far superconducting properties…