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Related papers: Photon emission from bare quark stars

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The theory of bremsstrahlung $e \to e\gamma$ by extremely high energy electrons passing through ordinary matter has been qualitatively incomplete. We revisit the suppression of bremsstrahlung by the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Peter Arnold , Joshua Bautista , Omar Elgedawy , Shahin Iqbal

We present a theoretical model for the thermal X-ray emission and cooling of isolated pulsars, assuming that pulsars are solid quark stars. We calculate the heat capacity for such a quark star, and the results show that the residual thermal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-08 M. Yu , R. X. Xu

In this paper, we extend the study of bremsstrahlung photon production in a quark-gluon plasma to the cases of soft static photons and hard real photons. The general framework of this study is the effective perturbative expansion based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Aurenche , F. Gelis , R. Kobes , H. Zaraket

Light millicharged particles can be copiously produced from meson decays in cosmic ray collisions with the atmosphere, leading to detectable signals in large underground neutrino detectors. In this paper we study a new channel for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Mingxuan Du , Rundong Fang , Zuowei Liu

Strongly magnetic, rapidly rotating B-type stars with relatively weak winds form centrifugal magnetospheres (CMs), as the stellar wind becomes magnetically confined above the Kepler co-rotation radius. Approximating the magnetic field as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 I. D. Berry , S. P. Owocki , M. E. Shultz , A. ud-Doula

A quantum mechanical method of calculation of bremsstrahlung spectra in alpha-decay of heavy nuclei with taking into account an angle between directions of the alpha-particle motion and the photon emission is presented. Dependence between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-24 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Sergei V. Belchikov

We discuss the bremsstrahlung of photons into a heat bath, and calculate from first principles the energy radiated. Even to lowest order the spectrum of the radiation at low frequency is no more singular than at zero temperature. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P V Landshoff , J C Taylor

Neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung radiation is considered due to electron--phonon scattering of degenerate, relativistic electrons in a lattice of spherical atomic nuclei in a neutron star crust. The neutrino energy generation rate is calculated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Yakovlev , A. D. Kaminker

Ultra-relativistic electrons initiate electromagnetic showers in ordinary matter that evolve through bremsstrahlung and pair production. At very high energy, the quantum mechanical duration of bremsstrahlung becomes longer than the mean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Peter Arnold , Joshua Bautista , Omar Elgedawy , Shahin Iqbal

We study the production of dark photons with masses in range 0.4-1.5\,GeV in elastic proton bremsstrahlung. In contrast to the known approaches to calculating the bremsstrahlung cross section, we consider the non-zero momentum transfer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-12 Ekaterina Kriukova

The cross section for bremsstrahlung from highly relativistic particles is suppressed due to interference caused by multiple scattering in dense media, and due to photon interactions with the electrons in all materials. We present here a…

The Bethe-Heitler formula describes bremsstrahlung and it's a typical and important example in quantum electromagnetic dynamics (QED). This formula is widely applied in many branches of physics and astrophysics. We find that the integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Wei Zhu

Models for characterization of laser-accelerated electron via its produced bremsstrahlung are provided for both thin and thick targets. An effective temperature functional is proposed to overcome the so-called cold and hot "temperatures" in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 Guillermo Hernández , Francisco Fernández

We study neutrino emission from a normal, ungapped, quark phase in the core of a compact star. Neutrino emission from non-interacting quark matter leads to an emissivity that scales as $\epsilon\sim T^7$. We show that the emissivity is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Schafer , Kai Schwenzer

The bremsstrahlung produced when heavy nuclei collide is estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Bremsstrahlung photons with energies below 100 to 200 MeV are sufficient to discern the gross features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. I. Kapusta , S. M. H. Wong

The bremsstrahlung x-ray emission induced by the impact of plasma electrons de-confined on the chamber wall of the ASTERICS electron cyclotron resonance ion source is investigated through a suite of two simulation codes. The electron high…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Thomas Thuillier , Andrea Cernuschi , Benjamin Cheymol

If there was a weak magnetic field in the early universe, cyclotron emission could play an important role in the thermalization of the CMB. We study this process in the tightly coupled primordial electron-photon plasma and find that if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niayesh Afshordi

An economic technique for calculation of polarized bremsstrahlung process is proposed, assuming typical atomic momentum transfer $q\ll m$. The adopted approach is based on the natural reduction of the matrix element to the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-23 Miccola V. Bondarenco

This work extends the previously developed mean force emission theory to describe electron-ion plasmas. Results are compared to molecular dynamics simulations. The main extensions are to account for the attractive nature of electron-ion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Julian P. Kinney , Heath J. LeFevre , Carolyn C. Kuranz , Scott D. Baalrud

GRB spectra appear non-thermal, but recent observations of a few bursts with Fermi GBM have confirmed previous indications from BATSE of the presence of an underlying thermal component. Photospheric emission is indeed expected when the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Hascoët , F. Daigne , R. Mochkovitch
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