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We investigate the deuteration of methanol towards the high-mass star forming region NGC 7538-IRS1. We have carried out a multi-transition study of CH$_3$OH, $^{13}$CH$_3$OH and of the deuterated fllavors, CH$_2$DOH and CH$_3$OD, between…

Deuterium fractionation is known to enhance the [DCO+]/[HCO+] abundance ratio over the D/H elemental ratio of about 1e-5 in the cold and dense gas typically found in pre-stellar cores. We report the first detection and mapping of very…

The [HDO]/[H2O] ratio is a crucial parameter for probing the history of water formation. So far, it has been measured for only three solar type protostars and yielded different results, possibly pointing to a substantially different history…

The present survey represents a continuation of our study of high mass star forming regions in the lines of deuterated molecules, the first results of which were published in Trofimova et al. (2020). This paper presents the results of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-17 E. Trofimova , I. Zinchenko , P. Zemlyanukha , M. Thomasson

We present the results of formaldehyde and methanol deuteration measurements towards the Class I low-mass protostar SVS13-A, in the framework of the IRAM 30-m ASAI (Astrochemical Surveys At IRAM) project. We detected emission lines of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 E. Bianchi , C. Codella , C. Ceccarelli , F. Fontani , L. Testi , R. Bachiller , B. Lefloch , L. Podio , V. Taquet

Direct D-H exchange in radicals is investigated in a quasi-uniform flow employing chirped pulse mm-wave spectroscopy. Inspired by the H-atom catalyzed isomerization of C3H2 reported in our previous study, D atom reactions with the propargyl…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Nureshan Dias , Ranil M. Gurusinghe , Bernadette M. Broderick , Tom J Millar , Arthur G. Suits

In 2013, we have published the first rotational analysis and detection of mono-deuterated dimethyl ether in the solar-type protostar IRAS 16293-2422 with the IRAM 30m telescope. Dimethyl ether is one of the most abundant complex organic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-28 C. Richard , J. K. Jørgensen , L. Margulès , R. A. Motiyenko , J. -C. Guillemin , P. Groner

The cosmic abundance of hydrides depends critically on high-energy UV, X-ray, and particle irradiation. Here we study hydrides in star-forming regions where irradiation by the young stellar object can be substantial, and density and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Arnold O. Benz , Simon Bruderer , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Pascal Staeuber , Susanne F. Wampfler

We present a systematic study of deuterated molecular hydrogen (HD) at high redshift, detected in absorption in the spectra of quasars. We present four new identifications of HD lines associated with known $\rm H_2$-bearing Damped…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 D. N. Kosenko , S. A. Balashev , P. Noterdaeme , J. -K. Krogager , R. Srianand , C. Ledoux

Aims: Our goal is to set constraints on the evolutionary state of the dense core Cha-MMS1 in the Chamaeleon I molecular cloud. Methods: We analyze molecular line observations carried out with the new submillimeter telescope APEX. We look…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Belloche , B. Parise , F. F. S. van der Tak , P. Schilke , S. Leurini , R. Guesten , L. -A. Nyman

We present IRAM 30m and JCMT observations of HDO lines towards the solar-type protostar IRAS 16293-2422. Five HDO transitions have been detected on-source, and two were unfruitfully searched for towards a bright spot of the outflow of IRAS…

The deuterium fractionation, Dfrac, has been proposed as an evolutionary indicator in pre-protostellar and protostellar cores of low-mass star-forming regions. We investigate Dfrac, with high angular resolution, in the cluster environment…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Busquet , Aina Palau , R. Estalella , J. M. Girart , Á. Sánchez-Monge , S. Viti , P. T. P. Ho , Q. Zhang

Despite the detection of numerous interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs) for decades, it is still a matter of debate whether they are synthesized in the gas-phase or on the icy surface of interstellar grains. In the past, molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 F. Vazart , C. Ceccarelli , D. Skouteris , N. Balucani

While recent studies of the solar-mass protostar IRAS16293-2422 have focused on its inner arcsecond, the wealth of Herschel/HIFI data has shown that the structure of the outer envelope and of the transition region to the more diffuse ISM is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Bottinelli , V. Wakelam , E. Caux , C. Vastel , Y. Aikawa , C. Ceccarelli

Complex organic molecules have previously been discovered in solar type protostars, raising the questions of where and how they form in the envelope. Possible formation mechanisms include grain mantle evaporation, interaction of the outflow…

Deuterium fractionation provides a key diagnostic of the physical and chemical evolution of prestellar and protostellar cores, where it is strongly linked to CO depletion in cold, dense gas. We present the first spatially resolved maps of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-03 Igor Petrashkevich , Anna Punanova , Paola Caselli , Jaime E. Pineda , Olli Sipila , Anton I. Vasyunin

We have started a measurement campaign of numerous methanol isotopologs in low-lying torsional states in order to provide extensive line lists for radio astronomical observations from an adequate spectroscopic model and to investigate how…

We present the results of our studies of deuterated molecules (DCN, DNC, DCO$^+$, N$_2$D$^+$ and NH$_2$D) in regions of high-mass star formation, which include a survey of such regions with the 20-m Onsala radio telescope and mapping of…

Deuterium fractionation is considered as an important process to infer the chemical ages of prestellar cores in filaments. We present here the first magneto-hydrodynamical simulations including a chemical network to study deuterium…

We report high angular resolution (~0.6''x0.5'' at 1.3mm) observations of the Class 0 intermediate-mass (IM) protostar NGC 7129--FIRS 2 using the PdBI. Our observations show the existence of a hot core at the position of the Class 0 object.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fuente , R. Neri , P. Caselli