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In this paper, we have studied the kink and antikink solutions in several neutral scalar models in 1+1 dimension. We follow the standard approach to write down the leading order and the second order force between long distance separated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-02 Song He , Yunguo Jiang , Jiazhen Liu

We demonstrate the way to derive the second Painlev\'e equation $P_2$ and its B\"acklund transformations from the deformations of the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS), all the while preserving the strict invariance with respect to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-02 Artyom Yurov , Valerian Yurov

We prove that certain polynomials previously introduced by the author can be identified with tau functions of Painlev\'e VI, obtained from one of Picard's algebraic solutions by acting with a four-dimensional lattice of B\"acklund…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-16 Hjalmar Rosengren

We propose that the grand canonical topological string partition functions satisfy finite-difference equations in the closed string moduli. In the case of genus one mirror curve these are conjectured to be the q-difference Painlev\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Giulio Bonelli , Alba Grassi , Alessandro Tanzini

We calculate the Hankel determinants of sequences of Bernoulli polynomials. This corresponding Hankel matrix comes from statistically estimating the variance in nonparametric regression. Besides its entries' natural and deep connection with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Lin Jiu , Ye Li

We show that Toda lattices with the exceptional Cartan matrices are Liouville type systems. For these systems of equations, we obtain explicit formulas for the invariants and generalized Laplace invariants.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Guryeva , A. V. Zhiber

A recently formulated conjecture of Gamayun, Iorgov and Lisovyy gives an asymptotic expansion of the Jimbo--Miwa--Ueno isomonodromic $\tau$-function for certain Painlev\'e transcendents. The coefficients in this expansion are given in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Balogh

A set of two-dimensional semi-riemannian submanifolds of flat semi-riemannian manifolds is associated to each Toda theory. The method and an example are given to Toda theories associated to real finite dimensional Lie algebras.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-06 E. P. Gueuvoghlanian

The Jacobi matrices with bounded elements whose spectrum of multiplicity 2 is separated from its simple spectrum and contains an interval of absolutely continuous spectrum are considered. A new type of spectral data, which are analogous for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kudryavtsev

We investigate the discrete Painleve II equation over finite fields. We treat it over local fields and observe that it has a property that is similar to the good reduction over finite fields. We can use this property, which seems to be an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , K. M. Tamizhmani , Tetsuji Tokihiro

A tower for a (2+1)-dimensional Toda type system is constructed in terms of a series expansion of operators which can be interpreted as generalized Bessel coefficients; the result is formulated as an analog of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-11-24 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

The Hofstadter model allows to describe and understand several phenomena in condensed matter such as the quantum Hall effect, Anderson localization, charge pumping, and flat-bands in quasiperiodic structures, and is a rare example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Pasquale Marra , Valerio Proietti , Xiaobing Sheng

We reconstruct the canonical operators $p_i,q_i$ of the quantum closed Toda chain in terms of Sklyanin's separated variables.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Babelon

In the article a classification method for nonlinear integrable equations with three independent variables is discussed based on the notion of the integrable reductions. We call the equation integrable if it admits a large class of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-15 I. T. Habibullin , M. N Kuznetsova

This paper is the first in a forthcoming series of works where the authors study the global asymptotic behavior of the radial solutions of the 2D periodic Toda equation of type $A_n$. The principal issue is the connection formulae between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Martin A. Guest , Alexander R. Its , Maksim Kosmakov , Kenta Miyahara , Ryosuke Odoi

We prove that nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the circle, without external parameters, admits plenty of almost periodic solutions. Indeed, we prove that arbitrarily close to most of the finite dimensional KAM tori constructed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Joackim Bernier , Benoit Grébert , Tristan Robert

We show that hyperoctahedral Whittaker functions---diagonalizing an open quantum Toda chain with one-sided boundary potentials of Morse type---satisfy a dual system of difference equations in the spectral variable. This extends a well-known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 J. F. van Diejen , E. Emsiz

The duality between a class of the Davey-Stewartson type coupled systems and a class of two-dimensional Toda type lattices is discussed. A new coupled system related to the recently found lattice is presented. A method for eliminating…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-06 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova

We consider the five-vertex model on a finite square lattice with fixed boundary conditions such that the configurations of the model are in a one-to-one correspondence with the boxed plane partitions (3D Young diagrams which fit into a box…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Ivan N. Burenev , Andrei G. Pronko

In this article an other equivalent linear representation of classical Painlev\'e second equation is derived by introducing a gauge transformation to old Lax pair. The new linear system of that equation carries similar structure as other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Irfan Mahmood
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