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Quantum antiferromagnets on geometrically frustrated lattices have long attracted interest for the formation of quantum disordered states and the possible emergence of quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground states. Here we turn to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-21 Lasse Gresista , Ciarán Hickey , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

We study a one-dimensional Hamiltonian consisting of coupled SU(2) spin and orbital degrees of freedom. Using the density matrix renormalization group, we calculate the phase-diagram and the ground state correlation functions for this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Swapan K. Pati , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Daniel I. Khomskii

Recently, it has been proposed that higher-spin analogues of the Kitaev interactions $K>0$ may also occur in a number of materials with strong Hund's and spin-orbit coupling. In this work, we use Lanczos diagonalization and density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-26 Wen-Long You , Gaoyong Sun , Jie Ren , Wing Chi Yu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We study the phase transitions in a one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate on a ring whose atomic scattering length is modulated periodically along the ring. By using a modified Bogoliubov method to treat such a nonlinear lattice in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Zheng-Wei Zhou , Shao-Liang Zhang , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Xingxiang Zhou , Han Pu

Quantitative knowledge of electron-phonon coupling is important for many applications as well as for the fundamental understanding of nonequilibrium relaxation processes. Time-resolved diffraction provides direct access to this knowledge…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-18 Daniela Zahn , Hélène Seiler , Yoav William Windsor , Ralph Ernstorfer

The phase transition occurring in a square 2-D spin lattice governed by an anisotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian has been studied according to two recently proposed methods. The first one, the Dressed Cluster Method, provides excellent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamad Al Hajj , Nathalie Guihery , Jean-Paul Malrieu , Peter Wind

A quantum phase transition from the miscible to the immiscible phase of a quasi-one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate is driven by ramping down the coupling amplitude of its two hyperfine states. It results in a random pattern of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-02 Francis A. Bayocboc , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

Spin relaxation via electron-phonon interaction is an important decoherence mechanism for spin qubits. In this work, we study spin relaxation in hexagonal (2H) germanium, a novel direct-gap semiconductor showing great potential to combine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Baksa Kolok , György Frank , András Pályi

Recent progresses in condensed matter physics, such as graphene, topological insulator and Weyl semimetal, often origin from the specific topological symmetries of their lattice structures. Quantum states with different degrees of freedom,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Ke Huang , Pengjie Wang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , Yang Liu , Xi Lin

We investigate the spinless Anderson-Holstein model routinely employed to describe the basic physics of phonon-assisted tunneling in molecular devices. Our focus is on small to intermediate electron-phonon coupling; we complement a recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 A. Khedri , T. A. Costi , V. Meden

The bulk properties and impurity effect in the one-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg model with dimerization and next-nearest-neighbor exchange are studied by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and exact diagonalization methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Watanabe , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

Including the previously ignored dispersion of phonons we revisit the metal-insulator transition problem in one-dimensional electron-phonon systems on the basis of a modified spinless fermion Holstein model. Using matrix-product-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

We consider the ground state properties of a lattice Bose polaron, a quasiparticle arising from the interaction between an impurity confined to an optical lattice and a surrounding homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate hosting phononic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-10 Jan-Philipp Christ , Pit Bermes , Fabian Grusdt

Electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions are responsible for the formation of spin, charge, and superconducting correlations in layered quantum materials. A paradigmatic model for such materials that captures both kinds of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-16 Aiman Al-Eryani , Sabine Andergassen , Michael M. Scherer

We show that a lattice of phase oscillators with random natural frequencies, described by a generalization of the nearest-neighbor Kuramoto model with an additional cosine coupling term, undergoes a phase transition from a desynchronized to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-20 John P. Moroney , Paul R. Eastham

A simple phenomenological real-space renormalization group method for quantum Heisenberg spins with nearest and next nearest neighbour interactions on a pyrochlore lattice is presented. Assuming a scaling law for the order parameter of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-18 Angel J. Garcia-Adeva

QCD at nonzero isospin chemical potentials has phenomenological relevance for a series of physical systems and provides an ideal testground for the modeling of dense strongly interacting matter. The two-flavor quark-meson model is known to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Gergely Endrodi , Gergely Marko , Daniel Scheid , Lorenz von Smekal

Magnetic phase transitions between ordered phases are often understood on the basis of semi-classical spin models. Deviations from the classical description due to the quantum nature of the atomic spins as well as quantum fluctuations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 Tobias Dannegger , Imre Hagymási , Levente Rózsa , Ulrich Nowak

The existence and stability of spin-liquid phases represent a central topic in the field of frustrated magnetism. While a few examples of spin-liquid ground states are well established in specific models (e.g. the Kitaev model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-15 Francesco Ferrari , Roser Valenti , Federico Becca