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Related papers: Quiescent X-ray emission from Cen X-4: a variable …

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We present our Swift monitoring campaign of the slowly rotating neutron star Be/X-ray transient GX 304-1 (spin period of ~275 s) when the source was not in outburst. We found that between its type-I outbursts the source recurrently exhibits…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Rouco Escorial , J. van den Eijnden , R. Wijnands

We present the first determination of the proper motion of the neutron star low mass X-ray binary {Cen X-4} measured from relative astrometry of the secondary star using optical images at different epochs. We determine the Galactic space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. I. González Hernández , R. Rebolo , J. Peñarrubia , J. Casares , G. Israelian

The investigation of small-scale energy release in the Sun's atmosphere is important in understanding how the corona is heated. Previous work has been able to study small EUV and SXR brightenings outside of active regions (i.e. the quiet…

CONTEXT - Transient low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) often show outbursts lasting typically a few-weeks and characterized by a high X-ray luminosity ($L_{x} \approx 10^{36}-10^{38}$ erg/sec), while for most of the time they are found in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-19 M. Matranga , A. Papitto , T. Di Salvo , E. Bozzo , D. F. Torres , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , N. Rea , D. de Martino , C. Sanchez-Fernandez , A. F. Gambino , C. Ferrigno , L. Stella

Quiescent X-ray luminosities are presented in low mass X-ray binaries with use of evolutionary calculations. The calculated luminosities are compared with observed ones in terms of timeaveraged mass accretion rate. It is shown that neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-31 Yasuhide Matsuo , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Koutarou Hayashida , Helei Liu , Tsuneo Noda , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

The observed polarization properties of thermal radiation from isolated, cooling neutron stars depend on both the emission processes at the surface and the effects of the magnetized vacuum which surrounds the star. Here we investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Denis Gonzalez Caniulef , Silvia Zane , Roberto Taverna , Roberto Turolla , Kinwah Wu

Context. Supergiant fast X-ray transients are a subclass of high mass X-ray binaries that host a neutron star accreting mass from the wind of its OB supergiant companion. They are characterized by an extremely pronounced and rapid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Bozzo , L. Stella , C. Ferrigno , A. Giunta , M. Falanga , S. Campana , G. Israel , J. C. Leyder

We present a 19 ks Chandra ACIS-S observation of the globular cluster Terzan 1. Fourteen sources are detected within 1.4 arcmin of the cluster center with 2 of these sources predicted to be not associated with the cluster (background AGN or…

The spectral properties of X--ray radiation produced in a static atmosphere around a neutron star accreting at very low rates are investigated. Previous results by Alme \& Wilson (1973) are extended to the range $10^{-7}\leq L/L_{Edd}\leq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Luca Zampieri , Roberto Turolla , Silvia Zane , Aldo Treves

The spectra of several X-ray binary pulsars display a clear soft excess, which in most cases can be described with a blackbody model, above the main power-law component. While in the high-luminosity sources it is usually characterized by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 N. La Palombara , L. Sidoli , P. Esposito , A. Tiengo , S. Mereghetti

We report on the first X-ray observations of the neutron star soft X-ray transient (SXT) XTE J2123-058 in quiescence, made by Chandra and BeppoSAX, as well as contemporaneous optical observations. In 2002, the Chandra spectrum of XTE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John A. Tomsick , Dawn M. Gelino , Jules P. Halpern , Philip Kaaret

The X-ray emission from accreting black-holes and neutron stars features strong variability on sub-second time scales, with very complex and broad phenomenology. From high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations to rapidly changing X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-08-02 Tomaso M. Belloni

Recent observations of X-ray pulsars at low luminosities allow, for the first time, to compare theoretical models for the emission from highly magnetized neutron star atmospheres at low mass accretion rates ($\dot{M} \lesssim 10^{15}$ g…

When neutron stars reside in transient X-ray binaries, their crustal layers become heated during accretion outbursts and subsequently cool in quiescence. Observing and modeling this thermal response has yielded valuable insight into the…

We present high time-resolution multicolour optical observations of the quiescent X-ray transients GRS1124-684 (=GU Mus) and Cen X-4 (=V822 Cen) obtained with ULTRACAM. Superimposed on the secondary stars' ellipsoidal modulation in both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Shahbaz , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , J. Casares , C. Zurita , P. A. Charles

Crustal cooling of accretion-heated neutron stars provides insight into the stellar interior of neutron stars. The neutron star X-ray transient, KS~1731$-$260, was in outburst for 12.5 years before returning to quiescence in 2001. We have…

Type I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear flashes observed from the surfaces of accreting neutron stars (NSs) in Low Mass X-ray Binaries. Oscillations have been observed during the rise and/or decay of some of these X-ray bursts. Those seen…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 Simin Mahmoodifar , Tod Strohmayer

The Be/X-ray transient 4U 0115+63 exhibited a giant, type-II outburst in October 2015. The source did not decay to its quiescent state but settled in a meta-stable plateau state (a factor ~10 brighter than quiescence) in which its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 Alicia Rouco Escorial , Ann-Sofie Bak Nielsen , Rudy Wijnands , Yuri Cavecchi , Nathalie Degenaar , Alessandro Patruno

We report Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the transient neutron star low-mass X-ray binary GRS 1741.9-2853. Chandra detected the source in outburst on 2000 October 26 at an X-ray luminosity of ~10^{36} erg/s (2--8 keV; 8 kpc), and in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. P. Muno , F. K. Baganoff , J. S. Arabadjis

We study hard X-ray emission of the brightest accreting neutron star Sco X-1 with INTEGRAL observatory. Up to now INTEGRAL have collected ~4 Msec of deadtime corrected exposure on this source. We show that hard X-ray tail in time average…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Mikhail G. Revnivtsev , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Eugene M. Churazov , Roman A. Krivonos