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We present the first quantitative demonstration of the statistical convergence of heavy-flavor parton distribution functions at small x across modern NNLO global fits. Using the latest NNPDF4.0, CT18, and MSHT20 sets, we find a maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 S. O. Kara

In this work we calculate the cross sections for the hadroproduction of a single top quark or antiquark in association with a Higgs ($tHj$) or $Z$ boson ($tZj$) at NLO QCD+EW accuracy. In the case of $tZj$ production we consider both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-19 Davide Pagani , Ioannis Tsinikos , Eleni Vryonidou

We present a determination of the parton distributions of the nucleon from a global set of hard scattering data using the NNPDF methodology including heavy quark mass effects: NNPDF2.1. In comparison to the previous NNPDF2.0 parton…

The impact of recent measurements of heavy-flavour production in deep inelastic $ep$ scattering and in $pp$ collisions on parton distribution functions is studied in a QCD analysis in the fixed-flavour number scheme at next-to-leading…

We study the impact of state-of-the-art top-quark data collected at the Large Hadron Collider on parton distribution functions (PDFs). Following the ABMP methodology, the fit extracts simultaneously proton PDFs, the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-11 S. Alekhin , M. V. Garzelli , S. -O. Moch , O. Zenaiev

We present an update of the ABM12 PDF analysis including improved constraints due to the final version of the inclusive DIS HERA data, the Tevatron and LHC data on the W- and Z-production and those on heavy-quark production in the electron-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-13 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. Moch , R. Placakyte

We consider some trends, achievements and a series of remaining problems in the precision determination of parton distribution functions. For the description of the scaling violations of the deep-inelastic scattering data, forming the key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-05 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. -O. Moch

We discuss heavy-flavor production at hadron colliders in recent global QCD analyses to determine parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton. We discuss heavy-flavor treatments in precision theory predictions at the LHC. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Marco Guzzi , Alim Ablat , Sayipjamal Dulat , Tie-Jiun Hou , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Ibrahim Sitiwaldi , Keping Xie , C. -P. Yuan

I consider variations in the definition of a General-Mass Variable Flavour Number Scheme (GM-VFNS) for heavy flavour structure functions, both at next-to-leading order (NLO) and at next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO). I also define a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 R. S. Thorne

The strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and the heavy-quark masses, $m_c$, $m_b$, $m_t$ are extracted simultaneosly with the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the updated ABM12 fit including recent data from CERN-SPS, HERA, Tevatron,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-11 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. Moch , R. Placakyte

In this QCD analysis, we investigate the impact of recent measurements of heavy-flavor charm and beauty cross sections data sets on the simultaneous determination of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) and the strong coupling,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-20 A. Vafaee , A. Khorramian

At the LHC, the process of a Higgs boson decaying into bottom or charm quarks produced in association with a pair of top quarks, ttbarH , allows for an empirical exploration of the heavy-flavor quark Yukawa couplings to the Higgs boson.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-29 Jorgen D'Hondt , Tae Jeong Kim

We present the inclusive cross section at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative QCD for the production of a Higgs boson via bottom-quark fusion. We employ the five-flavour scheme, treating the bottom quark as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-17 Claude Duhr , Falko Dulat , Bernhard Mistlberger

We motivate a measurement of various ratios of $W$ and $Z$ cross sections at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at large values of the boson transverse momentum ($p_T\gtrsim M_{W,Z}$). We study the dependence of predictions for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-10 Sarah Alam Malik , Graeme Watt

We present predictions for heavy-quark production at the Large Hadron Collider making use of the ${\overline{\rm MS}}$ and MSR renormalization schemes for the heavy-quark mass as alternatives to the widely used on-shell renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 M. V. Garzelli , L. Kemmler , S. Moch , O. Zenaiev

We review theoretical and phenomenological aspects of heavy flavour production as discussed in the heavy flavour working group of the DIS 2012. Recent theoretical progress includes approximate NNLO calculations for heavy quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-17 Jolanta Brodzicka , Massimo Corradi , Ingo Schienbein , Reinhard Schwienhorst

Existing calculations of heavy quark hadroproduction in perturbative QCD are either based on the approximate conventional zero-mass perturbative QCD theory or on next-to-leading order (NLO) fixed-flavor-number (FFN) scheme which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Fredrick I. Olness , Randall J. Scalise , Wu-Ki Tung

Recent measurements of top quark pair production cross section, which is performed at the LHC and the Tevatron collider, are studied using Hessian profiling technique to obtain their impact on the parton distribution functions (PDFs). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-06 Majid Azizi , Ali Khorramian , Hamed Abdolmaleki , Saeid Paktinat Mehdiabadi

AT HERA heavy quarks may contribute up to 30% of the structure function $F_2$. The introduction of heavy quarks requires an extension of the DGLAP formalism. The effect of using different heavy flavour number schemes, and different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-04 A M Cooper-Sarkar

We present new parton distribution functions (PDFs) up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) from the CTEQ-TEA global analysis of quantum chromodynamics. These differ from previous CT PDFs in several respects, including the use of data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Sayipjamal Dulat , Tie Jiun Hou , Jun Gao , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Pavel Nadolsky , Jon Pumplin , Carl Schmidt , Daniel Stump , C. P. Yuan