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Related papers: Determining $\alpha_s$ at NNLO from Event Shape Da…

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Event shapes are classical tools for the determination of the strong coupling and for the study of hadronization effects in electron-positron annihilation. In the context of analytical studies, hadronization corrections take the form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-22 Neelima Agarwal , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Sourav Pal , Anurag Tripathi

Theoretical calculations for event shape observables are often determined by using the conventional scale setting; i.e. the procedure defined by setting the renormalization scale to the center-of-mass energy $\mu_r=\sqrt{s}$ and evaluating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-04 Zhu-Yu Ren , Sheng-Quan Wang , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu , Leonardo Di Giustino

A summary is given of the current status of measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ performed at LEP. These include measurements from inclusive observables as well as from event shape variables. Recent results based on power…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dissertori

Hadronic event shapes, that is, event shapes at hadron colliders, could provide a great way to test both standard and non-standard theoretical models. However, they are significantly more complicated than event shapes at e+e- colliders,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Randall Kelley , Matthew D. Schwartz

Motivated by recent preliminary results from the SLD Collaboration on the measurement of angle-dependent B-Bbar energy correlations in Z^0 -> b bbar events, we propose a class of observables that can be computed as a power expansion in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Brandenburg , P. Nason , C. Oleari

An updated analysis using about 1.5 million events recorded at $\sqrt{s} = M_Z$ with the DELPHI detector in 1994 is presented. Eighteen infrared and collinear safe event shape observables are measured as a function of the polar angle of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu

We present a novel method for precisely determining the running QCD coupling constant $\alpha_s(Q^2)$ over a wide range of $Q^2$ from event shapes for electron-positron annihilation measured at a single annihilation energy $\sqrt{s}$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Sheng-Quan Wang , Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu , Jian-Ming Shen , Leonardo Di Giustino

We show how the resummation of large logarithms can be incorporated into the method of effective charges. As an example, we apply this approach to the event shape variables thrust and heavy jet mass in e+e- annihilation. We find that,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. J. Dinsdale , C. J. Maxwell

We report on a recent calculation of the electroweak O(\alpha^3\alpha_s) corrections to 3-jet production and related event-shape observables at e+e- colliders. The calculation properly accounts for the experimental photon isolation criteria…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-26 Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Thomas Gehrmann , Christian Kurz

We describe a measurement of the strong coupling alpha_S(m_Z) from the 3-jet rate in hadronic final states of e+e- annihilation recorded with the JADE detector at centre-of-mass energies of 14 to 44 GeV. The jets are reconstructed with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-06-04 Stefan Kluth

We investigate the power-suppressed corrections to the mean values of various quantities that characterise the shapes of final states in deep inelastic lepton scattering. Our method is based on an analysis of one-loop Feynman graphs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Dasgupta , B. R. Webber

We present an extension of the Monte Carlo Event Generator Whizard which includes chargino production at the ILC at NLO. We include photons using both a fixed order and a resummation approach. While the fixed order approach suffers from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-11 Tania Robens

Monte Carlo event generators are an essential tool for data analysis in collider physics. To include subleading quantum corrections, these generators often need to produce negative weight events, which leads to statistical dilution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Benjamin Nachman , Jesse Thaler

This paper describes the MC@NLO method for matching next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD with the parton shower and hadronization model of the Monte Carlo (MC) event generator tt Herwig++, for e+e- annihilation and Drell-Yan lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Oluseyi Latunde-Dada

We study a phenomenological ansatz for merging next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculations with Monte Carlo event generators. We reweight them to match bin-integrated NNLO differential distributions. To test this procedure, we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giovanna Davatz , Fabian Stoeckli , Charalampos Anastasiou , Guenther Dissertori , Michael Dittmar , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

We present a determination of parton distribution functions (ABM11) and the strong coupling constant alpha_s at next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD based on world data for deep-inelastic scattering and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Alekhin , J. Blumlein , S. Moch

I review the theoretical status of hadronization corrections to hadronic event observables and discuss their impact on the determination of $\alpha_s$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Braun

We study the effect of optimising the renormalisation and factorisation scales on perturbative calculations of event shape means defined in the Breit frame of ep DIS. Unlike in the case of e^+e^- event shape means, this has only a small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Dinsdale

We discuss a class of event shapes for e+e- dijet events that include the thrust as a special case. Large logarithmic corrections to the corresponding cross sections can be resummed to all logarithmic orders at leading power. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carola F. Berger , George Sterman

A first determination of the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ in next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) from inclusive jet and dijet production cross sections in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA is presented. Data collected by the H1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-10 Daniel Britzger