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Related papers: Modelling the dynamical friction timescale of sink…

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In the hierarchical formation model, galaxy clusters grow by accretion of smaller groups or isolated galaxies. During the infall into the centre of a cluster, the properties of accreted galaxies change. In particular, both observations and…

The properties of satellite halos provide a promising probe for dark matter (DM) physics. Observations have motivated current efforts to explain surprisingly compact DM halos. If DM is not collisionless, but has strong self-interactions,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-23 Moritz S. Fischer , Hai-Bo Yu , Klaus Dolag

The orbital decay of a perturber within a larger system plays a key role in the dynamics of many astrophysical systems -- from nuclear star clusters or globular clusters in galaxies, to massive black holes in galactic nuclei, to dwarf…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-04 Tomas Tamfal , Lucio Mayer , Thomas R. Quinn , Pedro R. Capelo , Stelios Kazantzidis , Arif Babul , Douglas Potter

We study numerical simulations of satellite galaxy disruption in a potential resembling that of the Milky Way. Our goal is to assess whether a merger origin for the stellar halo would leave observable fossil structure in the phase-space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White

[abridged] In this work we study in detail the kinematics of tidal debris stars to investigate the implications of the new scenario that the observed sample of Hypervelocity stars could partly originate from a dwarf-host galaxy collision.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-10-25 Tilmann Piffl , Mary Williams , Matthias Steinmetz

The unique dynamics of the tidal disruption of satellite galaxies is an extremely sensitive probe of long-range interactions between dark-matter particles. Dark-matter forces that are several percent the strength of gravity will lead to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 Michael Kesden

We have carried out a set of self-consistent N-body simulations to study the interaction between disc galaxies and merging satellites with the aim of determining the disc kinematical changes induced by such events. We explore a region of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 H. Velazquez , Simon D. M. White

We explain in simple terms how the buildup of dark haloes by merging compact satellites, as in the CDM cosmology, inevitably leads to an inner cusp of density profile $\rho \propto r^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha \gsim 1$, as seen in cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Avishai Dekel , Jonathan Devor , Guy Hetzroni

We study the distribution of the Milky Way satellites stellar and dark matter debris. For the first time we address the question of the tidal disruption of satellites in simulations by utilising simultaneously a) a realistic set of orbits…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 Matteo Mazzarini , Andreas Just , Andrea V. Macciò , Reza Moetazedian

In this work we establish and test methods for implementing dynamical friction for massive black hole pairs that form in large volume cosmological hydrodynamical simulations which include galaxy formation and black hole growth. We verify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Nianyi Chen , Yueying Ni , Michael Tremmel , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird , Colin DeGraf , Yu Feng

In this paper we treat the problem of the dynamical friction decay of a massive object moving in an elliptical galaxy with a cuspidal inner distribution of the mass density. We present results obtained by both self-consistent, direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-02 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

We develop an explicit model for the formation of the stellar halo from tidally disrupted, accreted dwarf satellites in the cold dark matter (CDM) framework, focusing on predictions testable with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James S. Bullock , Andrey V. Kravtsov , David H. Weinberg

Theoretical studying of the very inner structure of faint satellite galaxy requires very high-resolution hydro-dynamical simulations with realistic models for star formation, which are beginning to emerge recently. In this work we present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Xi Kang

We study the interplay between mass-loss and dynamical friction (DF) on the orbital decay of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the potential of the Milky Way (MW). Using a simplified single particle approach combined with a mass-loss…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-06 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Giuliano Iorio , Carlo Nipoti , Francesco Calura

Elucidating dark matter density profiles in the Galactic dwarf satellites is essential to understanding not only the quintessence of dark matter, but also the evolution of the satellites themselves. In this work, we present the current…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-30 Kohei Hayashi , Yutaka Hirai , Masashi Chiba , Tomoaki Ishiyama

In three previous Papers we analysed the origin of the properties of halo substructure found in simulations. This was achieved by deriving them analytically in the peak model of structure formation, using the statistics of nested peaks…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-17 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Alberto Manrique , Andreu Rocamora

Semi-analytic modeling furnishes an efficient avenue for characterizing the properties of dark matter halos associated with satellites of Milky Way-like systems, as it easily accounts for uncertainties arising from halo-to-halo variance,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-06 Dylan Folsom , Oren Slone , Mariangela Lisanti , Fangzhou Jiang , Manoj Kaplinghat

We provide a set of numerical N-body simulations for studying the formation of the outer Milky Ways's stellar halo through accretion events. After simulating minor mergers of prograde and retrograde orbiting satellite halo with a Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Giuseppe Murante , Eva Poglio , Anna Curir , Alvaro Villalobos

We propose a model for how the buildup of dark halos by merging satellites produces a characteristic inner cusp, of a density profile \rho \prop r^-a with a -> a_as > 1, as seen in cosmological N-body simulations of hierarchical clustering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Avishai Dekel , Itai Arad , Jonathan Devor , Yuval Birnboim

Dark matter halos can enter a phase of gravothermal core--collapse in the presence of self-interactions. This phase that follows a core--expansion phase is thought to be subdominant due to the long time-scales involved. However, it has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-01 Neev Shah , Susmita Adhikari