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Related papers: Shear modulus in viscoelastic solid $^4$He

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We study theoretically and numerically the elastic properties of hard sphere glasses, and provide a real-space description of their mechanical stability. In contrast to repulsive particles at zero-temperature, we argue that the presence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , C. Brito , M. Wyart

Under steady shear, a foam relaxes stress through intermittent rearrangements of bubbles accompanied by sudden drops in the stored elastic energy. We use a simple model of foam that incorporates both elasticity and dissipation to study the…

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

We measure the response of open-cell polyurethane foams filled with a dense suspension of fumed silica particles in polyethylene glycol at compression speeds spanning several orders of magnitude. The gradual compressive stress increase of…

The process of structural relaxation in disordered solids subjected to repeated tension-compression loading is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The binary glass is prepared by rapid cooling well below the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-04 Pritam Kumar Jana , Nikolai V. Priezjev

Sizable glass formers feature numerous unique properties and potential applications, but many questions regarding their glass transition dynamics have not been resolved yet. Here we analyzed structural relaxation times measured as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-08 Marzena Rams-Baron , Alfred Blazytko , Riccardo Casalini , Marian Paluch

We describe a high-resolution, high-bandwidth technique for determining the local viscoelasticity of soft materials such as polymer gels. Loss and storage shear moduli are determined from the power spectra of thermal fluctuations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Gittes , B. Schnurr , P. D. Olmsted , F. C. MacKintosh , C. F. Schmidt

In this work, we investigate the transient rheological behavior of two soft glassy materials: a clay dispersion and a silica gel, emphasizing their unconventional shear stress build-up behavior under conditions of constant imposed strain.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-02 Vivek Kumar , Gareth H McKinley , Yogesh M Joshi

Elastic models of the glass transition relate the relaxation dynamics and the elastic properties of structural glasses. They are based on the assumption that the relaxation dynamics occurs through activated events in the energy landscape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-20 M. Pica Ciamarra , Peter Sollich

We propose that there exists a generic class of glass forming systems that have competing states (of crystalline order or not) which are locally close in energy to the ground state (which is typically unique). Upon cooling, such systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev , Nurith Schupper

We investigate by thorough Molecular Dynamics simulations the thermodynamic scaling (TS) of a polymer melt. Two distinct models, with strong and weak virial-energy correlations, are considered. Both evidence the joint TS with the same…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-10 F. Puosi , O. Chulkin , S. Bernini , S. Capaccioli , D. Leporini

The discovery by Kim and Chan (KC) of an anomalous decrease in the period of torsional oscillators (TO) containing samples of solid $^4$He at temperatures below 0.2 K was initially interpreted as a superfluid-like decoupling of a fraction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-22 Anna Eyal , Xiao Mi , Artem V. Talanov , John D. Reppy

It is known by now that amorphous solids at zero temperature do not possess a nonlinear elasticity theory: besides the shear modulus which exists, all the higher order coefficients do not exist in the thermodynamic limit. Here we show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-15 Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Carmel Shor , Murari Singh

While lot of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to…

The influence of variable-amplitude loading on the potential energy and mechanical properties of amorphous materials is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We study a binary mixture that is either rapidly or slowly cooled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-25 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The mechanical response of solids depends on temperature because the way atoms and molecules respond collectively to deformation is affected at various levels by thermal motion. This is a fundamental problem of solid state science and plays…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessio Zaccone , Eugene M. Terentjev

We consider a frustrated spin model with a glassy dynamics characterized by a slow component and a fast component in the relaxation process. The slow process involves variables with critical behavior at finite temperature T_p and has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-23 Giancarlo Franzese

We compute the rheological properties of inelastic hard spheres in steady shear flow for general shear rates and densities. Starting from the microscopic dynamics we generalise the Integration Through Transients (\textsc{itt}) formalism to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-03 W. Till Kranz , Fabian Frahsa , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Sperl

The excess low-frequency vibrational spectrum, called boson peak, and non-affine elastic response are the most important particularities of glasses. Herein, the vibrational and mechanical properties of polymeric glasses are examined by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-24 Naoya Tomoshige , Hideyuki Mizuno , Tatsuya Mori , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

We examined dynamic heterogeneity in a model tetrahedral network glass-forming liquid. We used four-point correlation functions to extract dynamic correlation lengths xi_4^a(t) and susceptibilities chi_4^a(t) corresponding to structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Hannah Staley , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel