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The solitons and kinks of the generalized $sl(3, \IC)$ sine-Gordon (GSG) model are explicitly obtained through the hybrid of the Hirota and dressing methods in which the {\sl tau} functions play an important role. The various properties are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 H. Blas , H. L. Carrion

This paper contains first results on the finite-gap integration of the Sine-Gordon equation. They were published on Russian in 1976. The papers \cite{Koz}, \cite{KK}, \cite{KK02} have been rewritten in the English language with small…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-20 V. P. Kotlarov

We study the elliptic sinh-Gordon and sine-Gordon equations on the real plane and we introduce new families of solutions. We use a Backlund transformation that connects the elliptic versions of sinh-Gordon and sine-Gordon equations. As an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Giannis Polychrou

By means of transformations to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, we show that a generalized short pulse equation is integrable in two (and, most probably, only two) distinct cases of its coefficients. The first case is the original short…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-03-23 Sergei Sakovich

Recently it was discussed the Inverse Scattering Method, Part I. (paper I.) . It was a methodological Part with an example - soliton (kink) solution of the Sine-Gordon Equation. The aim of the paper I. was to introduce the Inverse…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-15 Jana Tothova , Matej Hudak

In this paper, we present the two-dimensional generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with the Lax pair. These equations are related to many physical phenomena in the Bose-Einstein condensates, surface waves in deep water and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-04 Cestmir Burdik , Gaukhar Shaikhova , Berik Rakhimzhanov

In this paper, we propose a reproducing kernel Hilbert space method (RKHSM) for solving the sine--Gordon (SG) equation with initial and boundary conditions based on the reproducing kernel theory. Its exact solution is represented in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Ali Akgül , Mustafa Inc

We discuss an O(N) exension of the Sine-Gordon (S-G)equation which allows us to perform an expansion around the leading order in large-N result using Path-Integral methods. In leading order we show our methods agree with the results of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fred Cooper , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni , Alan Chodos

In this paper, we study generalized Schauder theory for the degenerate/singular parabolic equations of the form $$u_t = a^{i'j'}u_{i'j'} + 2 x_n^{\gamma/2} a^{i'n} u_{i'n} + x_n^{\gamma} a^{nn} u_{nn} + b^{i'} u_{i'} + x_n^{\gamma/2} b^n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Takwon Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee , Hyungsung Yun

We construct series solutions to all orders for breathers of Klein-Gordon equations, in powers of an amplitude parameter epsilon, under a sign condition on the coefficients of the expansion of the nonlinearity. All terms may be computed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Satyanad Kichenassamy

In a recent work [1, 2] Sjoberg remarked that generalization of the double reduction theory to partial differential equations of higher dimensions is still an open problem. In this note we have attempted to provide this generalization to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Ashfaque H. Bokhari , Ahmad Y. Dweik , F. D. Zaman , A. H. Kara , F. M. Mahomed

A new way for finding analytical solutions of the three-dimensional sine-Gordon equation is presented. The method is based on the established relation between the solutions of the three-dimensional wave equation and solutions of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-17 Sergey G Artyshev

This work aims to initiate a discussion on finding solutions to non-homoge\-neous differential equations in terms of generalized functions. For simplicity, we conduct the analysis within the specific context of the stationary Klein-Gordon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 J. P. Ferreira , F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

The purpose of this paper is to present a class of particular solutions of a C(2,1) conformally invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by symmetry reduction. Using the subgroups of similitude group reduced ordinary differential equations…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gungor

In this paper we study the dynamics of explicit solutions of $2+1$-dimensional ($2$D) sine-Gordon equation. The Darboux transformation is applied to the associated linear eigenvalue problem to construct nontrivial solutions of $2$D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 U. Saleem , H. Sarfraz , Y. Hanif

We have investigated the reality of exact bound states of complex and/or PT-symmetric non-Hermitian exponential-type generalized Hulthen potential. The Klein-Gordon equation has been solved by using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mehmet Simsek , Harun Egrifes

As with nonlocal continuous and semi-discrete integrable systems, the study of nonlocal discrete integrable systems is also of interest. In this paper, local and nonlocal reductions of a fully discrete negative order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-12-20 Xiao-bo Xiang , Song-lin Zhao , Ying Shi

In this study, we discuss the convergence and divergence of generalized integrals,\int_{0}^{+\infty}\frac{sin^{b}x}{x^{a}}dx(a\epsilon R^{+},b\epsilon N^{+}), and use the transformation method, the partial integration method, the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Haoding Meng

In the present Chapter, we consider two prototypical Klein-Gordon models: the integrable sine-Gordon equation and the non-integrable $\phi^4$ model. We focus, in particular, on two of their prototypical solutions, namely the kink-like…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-01-04 M. Chirilus-Bruckner , C. Chong , P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Cuevas-Maraver

We introduce a method for finding general solutions of third-order nonlinear differential equations by extending the modified Prelle-Singer method. We describe a procedure to deduce all the integrals of motion associated with the given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan