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Spontaneous emission can create coherences in a multilevel atom having close lying levels, subject to the condition that the atomic dipole matrix elements are non-orthogonal. This condition is rarely met in atomic systems. We report the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anil K. Patnaik , G. S. Agarwal

We show that the stationary decoherence rate of an open quantum system can be decomposed as a sum of local and nonlocal contributions, respectively related to the strength of the coupling between system and environment, and to the quality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , François Impens , Paulo A. Maia Neto

We study the quantum dynamics of N coherently driven two-level atoms coupled to an optical resonator. In the strong coupling regime the cavity field generated by atomic scattering interferes destructively with the pump on the atoms. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Zippilli , Giovanna Morigi , Helmut Ritsch

In this work, we consider atomic spontaneous emission in a system consisting of two identical two-level atoms interacting dispersively with the quantized electromagnetic field in a high-Q cavity. We investigate the destructive effect of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. P. Munhoz , J. A. Roversi , A. Vidiella-Barranco , F. L. Semiao

We report generation of a new quantum interference effect in spontaneous emission from a resonantly driven system of two identical two-level atoms due to the spatial variation of the laser phase at the positions of the atoms. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-06 Sumanta Das , G. S. Agarwal , Marlan O. Scully

We study spatial coherence near a classical environment by loading a Bose-Einstein condensate into a magnetic lattice potential and observing diffraction. Even very close to a surface (5$\,\mu$m), and even when the surface is at room…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Shuyu Zhou , David Groswasser , Mark Keil , Yonathan Japha , Ron Folman

We study the spatial decoherence dynamics for the relative position of two atoms in a singlemode ring cavity. We find that the spatial decoherence of the two atoms depends strongly on their relative position. Taking into account the spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Li Zheng , Chui-Ping Yang , Franco Nori

We analyze the time evolution of an initial spatial coherence for a two level atom whose internal degrees of freedom interact with a single mode of a cavity field. When the qubit-field subsystem is taken as an environment, the translational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-13 A. Vaglica , G. Vetri

Analysis of the effects of decoherence on the radiative and squeezing properties of a coherently driven two-level atom trapped in a resonant cavity applying the corresponding master equation is presented. The atomic dynamics as well as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sintayehu Tesfa

We present a numerical study of the spatial coherence of light that is radiated from a dilute ensemble of atoms. The spatial coherence is established as a result of the collective (cooperative) coupling of the atoms to the light, and is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Deniz Yavuz , Anirudh Yadav , David Gold , Thad Walker , Mark Saffman

We investigate the long-lived quantum coherence of two-level spontaneous emission models within structured environments. The population of the system under the asymptotic non-Markovian dynamics is linked to the spectral density of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 Ping Zhang , Bo You , Li-Xiang Cen

We investigate the appearance of spontaneous coherence in the parametric emission from planar semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime. Calculations are performed by means of a Quantum Monte Carlo technique based on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Iacopo Carusotto , Cristiano Ciuti

Decoherence is ubiquitous in quantum physics, from the conceptual foundations to quantum information processing or quantum technologies, where it is a threat that must be countered. While decoherence has been extensively studied for simple,…

When a quantum system is put into an excited state, it will decay back to the ground state through a process termed spontaneous emission. It is generally assumed that spontaneous emission between different individual emitters would not be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 D. C. Gold , P. Huft , C. Young , A. Safari , T. G. Walker , M. Saffman , D. D. Yavuz

The effect of decoherence, induced by spontaneous emission, on the dynamics of cold atoms periodically kicked by an optical lattice is experimentally and theoretically studied. Ideally, the mean energy growth is essentially unaffected by…

The control of light-matter interaction at the quantum level usually requires coherent laser fields. But already an exchange of virtual photons with the electromagnetic vacuum field alone can lead to quantum coherences, which subsequently…

Vacuum induced coherence in a strongly coupled cavity consisting of a three-level system is studied theoretically. The effects of the strong coupling to electromagnetic field vacuum are examined by solution of an open-system quantum master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-21 A. Vafafard , S. Hughes , G. S. Agarwal

Our work is based on the collision-induced coherence of two decay channels along two optical transitions.The quantum interference of pumping processes creates the dark state and the more atoms are pumped in this collision-induced dark state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Dong Sun , Victor V. Kozlov , Lan Yuan , Yuri V. Rostovtsev

The decoherence mechanism of a single atom inside a high-Q cavity is studied, and the results are compared with experimental observations performed by M. Brune et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1800 (1996)]. Collision dephasing and cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. W. Chen , P. T. Leung

We study spontaneous quantum coherence in an out of equilibrium system, coupled to multiple baths describing pumping and decay. For a range of parameters describing coupling to, and occupation of the baths, a stable steady-state condensed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Szymanska , J. Keeling , P. B. Littlewood
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