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We demonstrate experimental generation of spatially-entangled photon-pairs by spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) using a partial spatially coherent pump beam. By varying the spatial coherence of the pump, we show its influence on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Hugo Defienne , Sylvain Gigan

We consider whether quantum coherence in the form of mutual entanglement between a pair of qubits is susceptible to decay that may be more rapid than the decay of the coherence of either qubit individually. An instance of potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ting Yu , J. H. Eberly

We show that the vacuum of electromagnetic field has intrinsic partial spatial coherence in frequency domain which effectively extends over regions of the order of wavelength $\lambda$. This spatial coherence leads to a dynamical coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Girish S. Agarwal

A cavity QED system is analyzed which duplicates the dynamics of a two-level atom in free space interacting exclusively with broadband squeezed light. We consider atoms in a three or four-level Lambda-configuration coupled to a high-finesse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen Clark , Scott Parkins

We study evolution of entanglement of two two-level atoms in the presence of dissipation caused by spontaneous emission. We find explicit fromulas for the amount of entanglement as a function of time, in the case of destruction of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Jakobczyk , A. Jamroz

Spatial pattern formation is a key feature of many natural systems in physics, chemistry and biology. The essential theoretical issue in understanding pattern formation is to explain how a spatially homogeneous initial state can undergo…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-04 Timothy Killingback , Gregory Loftus , Bala Sundaram

Coherent light-matter interactions between a quantum gas and light in a high-finesse cavity can drive self-ordering phase transitions. To date, such phenomena have involved exclusively single-atom coupling to light, resulting in coupled…

A possible breaking of spatial homogeneity of vacuum due to the interaction between quark and Bose-field is analyzed. It is shown that in this case quark can be in a localized state (like wave packet). Energetic conditions for such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 E. N. Myasnikov , E. V. Mastropas

Partially coherent quantum-entangled beams combine quantum entanglement with partial coherence, allowing them to maintain quantum characteristics while being more resistant to distortions caused by random media during propagation. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Sakshi Rao , Bhaskar Kanseri

This paper presents the inversion symmetry breaking observed in ion-pair formation from molecular hydrogen on electron impact. We explain these observations using quantum interference of two dissociation paths coherently accessed by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 Akshay Kumar , Suvasis Swain , Vaibhav S. Prabhudesai

With atomic spontaneously generated coherence (SGC), we propose a novel scheme to coherently control the atom--photon momentum entanglement through atomic internal coherence. A novel phenomena of ``phase entanglement in momentum'' is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Guo , Hong Guo

We show that coherent control of the steady-state long-distance entanglement between pairs of cavity-atom systems in an array of lossy and driven coupled resonators is possible. The cavities are doped with atoms and are connected through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Li Dai , Leong-Chuan Kwek

Recently, the possibility of quantum simulation of dynamical gauge fields was pointed out by using a system of cold atoms trapped on each link in an optical lattice. However, to implement exact local gauge invariance, fine-tuning the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We study a critically coupled cavity doped with resonant atoms with metamaterial slabs as mirrors. We show how resonant atom-cavity interaction can lead to a splitting of the critical coupling dip. The results are explained in terms of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Shourya Dutta Gupta , Subimal Deb , S. Dutta Gupta

We study the influence of the distribution of atoms on the cooperative spontaneous emission by a simple model of three identical atoms. The effects of counter rotating terms are included by a unitary transformation method. By discussing two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Wei Feng , Yong Li , Shi-Yao Zhu

We study the spontaneous emission from a coherently delocalized exciton state in a double quantum dot as a function of the distance between the dots, focusing on the similarities and differences between the cases of radiative (long-range,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Wildan Abdussalam , Paweł Machnikowski

The Sudden Approximation (SA) for scattering of atoms from surfaces is generalized to allow for double collision events and scattering from time-dependent quantum liquid surfaces. The resulting new schemes retain the simplicity of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Daniel A. Lidar

The existence of vacuum fluctuations is one of the most important predictions of modern quantum field theory. In the vacuum state, fluctuations occurring at different frequencies are uncorrelated. However, if a parameter in the Lagrangian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-20 Pasi Lähteenmäki , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu , Juha Hassel , Pertti J. Hakonen

It is well known that the vicinities of an atomic system may substantially affect its radiative properties. In this work, we consider the influence of a cosmic string background in the spontaneous emission of an excited atom. We start by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Lucas Weitzel , Y. Muniz , C. Farina , Carlos A. D. Zarro

We have recently developed a self-consistent theory of Strong-Coupling in the presence of an incoherent pumping [arXiv:0807.3194] and shown how it could reproduce quantitatively the experimental data [PRL 101, 083601 (2008)]. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-29 F. P. Laussy , E. del Valle , C. Tejedor
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