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Several classes of irreducible orthogonal representations of compact Lie groups that are of importance in Differential Geometry have the property that the second osculating spaces of all of their nontrivial orbits coincide with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudio Gorodski , Gudlaugur Thorbergsson

Motivated by asymptotic symmetry groups in general relativity, we consider projective unitary representations $\overline{\rho}$ of the Lie group $\mathrm{Diff}_c(M)$ of compactly supported diffeomorphisms of a smooth manifold $M$ that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Bas Janssens , Milan Niestijl

We establish foundational properties of fractional operators on Lie groups of homogeneous type. We prove embedding theorems for the associated Sobolev-type spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Nicola Garofalo , Annunziata Loiudice , Dimiter Vassilev

Let G be a real semisimple algebraic Lie group and H a real reductive algebraic subgroup. We describe the pairs (G,H) for which the representation of G in $L^2(G/H)$ is tempered. When G and H are complex Lie groups, the temperedness…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Yves Benoist , Toshiyuki Kobayashi

Let $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator acting on $L^2(X)$ where $X$ is a space of homogeneous type with a dimension $n$. Suppose that the heat operator $e^{-tL}$ satisfies the generalized Gaussian $(p_0, p'_0)$-estimates of order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Lixin Yan

We derive a sharp bound on the location of non-positive eigenvalues of Schroedinger operators on the halfline with complex-valued potentials.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-07 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Robert Seiringer

We give a new and very short proof of a theorem of Greiner asserting that a positive and contractive $C_0$-semigroup on an $L^p$-space is strongly convergent in case that it has a strictly positive fixed point and contains an integral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Moritz Gerlach , Jochen Glück

Let $p$ be a prime number, and let $\mathbb{G}$ be a compact $p$-adic Lie group. This work provides multiplier theorems for invariant operators on $\mathbb{G}$ acting on $L^r_\alpha(\mathbb{G})$, $1<r<\infty$, $\alpha>0$, in terms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 J. P. Velasquez-Rodriguez

In this paper we obtain generalized Calabi-type compactness criteria for complete Riemannian manifolds that allow the presence of negative amounts of Ricci curvature. These, in turn, can be rephrased as new conditions for the positivity,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Bruno Bianchini , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

For a locally compact group, property RD gives a control on the convolution norm of any compactly supported measure in terms of the $L^2$-norm of its density and the diameter of its support. We give a complete classification of those Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Chatterji , Ch. Pittet , L. Saloff-Coste

We show that certain representations over fields with positive characteristic of groups having CAT(0) fixed point property ${\rm F}\mathcal{B}_{\widetilde{A}_n}$ have finite image. In particular, we obtain rigidity results for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Olga Varghese

We examine a condition on a simply connected 2-complex X ensuring that groups acting properly on X are coherent. This extends earlier work on 2-complexes with negative sectional curvature which covers the case that G acts freely. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza , Daniel T. Wise

The main result of this paper is the classification of the real irreducible representations of compact Lie groups with vanishing homogeneity rank.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudio Gorodski , Fabio Podesta

On graded Lie groups, we develop a mechanism that transfers the uniformity of maximal hypoellipcity from the frozen coefficients principal part of a differential operator to the full operator. Our approach brings the century-old…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Shiqi Liu , Edward McDonald , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

In this paper, we introduce a quantum version of the wonderful compactification of a group as a certain noncommutative projective scheme. Our approach stems from the fact that the wonderful compactification encodes the asymptotics of matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Iordan Ganev

In this note we classify all homogeneous spaces $G/H$ admitting a $G$-invariant $G_2$-structure, assuming that $G$ is a compact Lie group and $G$ acts effectively on $G/H$. They include a subclass of all homogeneous spaces $G/H$ with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Hong Van Le , Mobeen Munir

We establish sharp (or `refined') comparison theorems for the Klein--Gordon equation. We show that the condition $V_a\le V_b$, which leads to $E_a\le E_b$, can be replaced by the weaker assumption $U_a\le U_b$ which still implies the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Richard L. Hall , Petr Zorin

We prove uniform boundedness of certain boundary representations on appropriate fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ with $p>1$ for arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups. These are closed subspaces of $L^p$ and in particular Hilbert spaces in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Kevin Boucher , Jan Spakula

We construct a two-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator on a quad-graph using finite-gap approach. A guad-graph is a planar graph with only 4-sided faces. We define the non-singularity of the operator as the positivity of all of his…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Vasilevskiy Boris

In this work we study positivity preservers $T:\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]\to\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ with constant coefficients and define their generators $A$ if they exist, i.e., $\exp(A) = T$. We use the theory of regular Fr\'echet Lie…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Philipp J. di Dio
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