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We study optical conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas with anisotropic $k$-cubic Rashba spin-orbit interaction formed at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface. The anisotropic spin splitting energy gives rise to different features of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 Alestin Mawrie , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The radio frequency penetration depth was measured in the superconductor (Ba$_{0.55}$K$_{0.45}$)Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ under pulsed magnetic fields extending to 60 tesla and down to 14 K. Using these data we are able to infer a $H_{c2}(T)$, $H-T$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Altarawneh , K. Collar , C. H. Mielke , N. Ni , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We investigate the ultrafast dynamics of the quasi-one-dimensional Kondo lattice CeCo$_2$Ga$_8$ using optical pump-probe spectroscopy. Time-resolved pump-probe reflectivity measurements reveal a strong anisotropy in the photoinduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-15 Ba-Lei Tan , Chen Zhang , Qi-Yi Wu , Guo-Hao Dong , Hao Liu , Bo Chen , Jiao-Jiao Song , Xin-Yi Tian , Ying Zhou , Hai-Yun Liu , Yu-Xia Duan , You-Guo Shi , Jian-Qiao Meng

We investigate the universal electronic transport for a mixed $d_{x^2-y^2}$+s-wave superconductor in the presence of an anisotropic elliptical Fermi surface. Similar to the universal low-temperature transport predicted in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 W. C. Wu , D. Branch , J. P. Carbotte

A Kondo semiconductor CeRu$_2$Al$_{10}$ with an orthorhombic crystal structure shows an unusual antiferromagnetic ordering at rather high temperature $T_0$ of 27.3 K, which is lower than the Kondo temperature $T_{\rm K}\sim$ 60 K. In…

DFT and AIMD are used to investigate the structural, stability, electronic, thermal, and optical properties of the quasi-2D C2N2O structure. The structure exhibits thermal and energy stability, signifying robustness under ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-30 Hemn. G. H , Nzar. R. Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

Optical conductivity [s(w)] of Ce-filled skutterudite CeRu4Sb12 has been measured at high pressure to 8 GPa and at low temperature, to probe the pressure evolution of its electronic structures. At ambient pressure, a mid-infrared peak at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-17 H. Okamura , R. Kitamura , M. Matsunami , H. Sugawara , H. Harima , H. Sato , T. Moriwaki , Y. Ikemoto , T. Nanba

The field-angle-resolved specific heat C(T,H,phi) of the f-electron superconductor CeRu2 (Tc=6.3 K) has been measured at low temperatures down to 90 mK on two single crystals of slightly different qualities. We reveal that the C(phi)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-19 Shunichiro Kittaka , Toshiro Sakakibara , Masato Hedo , Yoshichika Onuki , Kazushige Machida

We perform, as a function of uniaxial stress, an optical-reflectivity investigation of the representative 'parent' ferropnictide BaFe$_2$As$_2$ in a broad spectral range, across the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic phase transition and the onset…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-04 C. Mirri , A. Dusza , S. Bastelberger , M. Chinotti , J. -H. Chu , H. -H. Kuo , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

Diagonal and off-diagonal optical conductivity spectra have been determined form the measured reflectivity and magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) over a broad range of photon energy in the itinerant ferromagnetic phase of CuCr$_2$Se$_4$ at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Bordács , I. Kézsmárki , K. Ohgushi , Y. Tokura

We present a comprehensive optical study of the narrow gap $FeSb_2$ semiconductor. From the optical reflectivity, measured from the far infrared up to the ultraviolet spectral range, we extract the complete absorption spectrum, represented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-11 A. Perucchi , L. Degiorgi , R. Hu , C. Petrovic , V. Mitrovi{ć}

We investigate the optical conductivity as a function of temperature with light polarized along the in-plane orthorhombic $a$- and $b$-axes of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ for $x$=0 and 2.5$\%$ under uniaxial pressure. The charge dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Dusza , A. Lucarelli , F. Pfuner , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

In the hidden order of URu2Si2 the resistivity at very low temperature shows no T^2 behavior above the transition to superconductivity. However, when entering the antiferromagnetic phase, the Fermi liquid behavior is recovered. We discuss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 E Hassinger , T D Matsuda , G Knebel , V Taufour , D Aoki , J Flouquet

We show that the conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas can be intrinsically anisotropic despite isotropic Fermi surface, energy dispersion, and disorder configuration. In the model we study, the anisotropy stems from the interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Maxim Trushin , Antonio H. Castro Neto , Giovanni Vignale , Dimitrie Culcer

We report the pressure-dependent optical conductivity spectra of a heavy fermion (HF) compound CeIn3 below the Neel temperature of 10 K to investigate the existence of the HF state in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase. The peak due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-23 Takuya Iizuka , Takafumi Mizuno , Byeong Hun Min , Yong-Seung Kwon , Shin-ichi Kimura

We investigate the in-plane anisotropy of Fe 3d orbitals occurring in a wide temperature and composition range of BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 system. By employing the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, the lifting of degeneracy in dxz and dyz…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 T. Sonobe , T. Shimojima , A. Nakamura , M. Nakajima , S. Uchida , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , K. Ohgushi , K. Ishizaka

We report on an infrared study on the undoped compound BaFe2As2 as a function of both pressure (up to about 10 GPa) at three temperatures (300, 160, and 110 K). The evolution with pressure and temperature of the optical conductivity shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-08 L. Baldassarre , A. Perucchi , P. Postorino , S. Lupi , C. Marini , L. Malavasi , J. Jiang , J. D. Weiss , E. E. Hellstrom , I. Pallecchi , P. Dore

To elucidate the underlying nature of the hidden order (HO) state in heavy-fermion compound URu2Si2, we measure electrical transport properties of ultraclean crystals in a high field/low temperature regime. Unlike previous studies, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-20 H. Shishido , K. Hashimoto , T. Shibauchi , T. Sasaki , H. Oizumi , N. Kobayashi , T. Takamasu , K. Takehana , Y. Imanaka , T. D. Matsuda , Y. Haga , Y. Onuki , Y. Matsuda

In matter, any spontaneous symmetry breaking induces a phase transition characterized by an order parameter, such as the magnetization vector in ferromagnets, or a macroscopic many-electron wave-function in superconductors. Phase…

Ultrafast optical spectroscopy was used to investigate the ultrafast quasiparticle dynamics of antiferromagnetic Kondo lattice CeAuSb$_2$ as a function of temperature and fluence. Our results reveal (i) the opening of a narrow hybridization…

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