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The ab-plane reflectance of a Pr2CuO4 single crystal has been measured over a wide frequency range at a variety of temperatures, and the optical properties determined from a Kramers-Kronig analysis. Above ~ 250 K, the low frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 C. C. Homes , Q. Li , P. Fournier , R. L. Greene

The thermal conductivity of borocarbide superconductor LuNi_2B_2C was measured down to 70 mK (T_c/200) in a magnetic field perpendicular to the heat current from H = 0 to above H_c2 = 7 T. As soon as vortices enter the sample, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Etienne Boaknin , R. W. Hill , Cyril Proust , C. Lupien , Louis Taillefer , P. C. Canfield

Superconductivity was recently observed in the iron-arsenic-based compounds with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) as high as 56K [1-7], naturally raising comparisons with the high Tc copper oxides. The copper oxides have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Q. Yuan , J. Singleton , F. F. Balakirev , S. A. Baily , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

Despite more than a quarter century of research, the nature of the second-order phase transition in the heavy-fermion metal URu$_2$Si$_2$ remains enigmatic. The key question is which symmetry is being broken below this "hidden order"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda

Recent thermal conductivity measurements on $UPt_3$ single crystals by Lussier et al. indicate the existence of a strong b--c anisotropy in the superconducting state. We calculate the thermal conductivity in various unconventional candidate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Fledderjohann , P. J. Hirschfeld

We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on Fe-based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 18 K). We reveal multiple nodeless superconducting (SC) gaps with 2D/kBTc ratios varying from 2.8 to 6.4, depending on the…

The temperature and angle dependent resistivity of Ba(Fe$_{0.75}$Ru$_{0.25}$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals were measured in magnetic fields up to 14 T. The temperature dependent resistivity with the magnetic field aligned parallel to c-axis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-27 Jie Xing , Bing Shen , Bin Zeng , Jianzhong Liu , Xiaxin Ding , Zhihe Wang , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

We study the conductivity of a strongly coupled striped superconductor using gauge/gravity duality (holography). The study is done analytically, in the large modulation regime. We show that the optical conductivity is inhomogeneous but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-29 Jimmy A. Hutasoit , George Siopsis , Jason Therrien

We report optical spectroscopy and ultrafast pump-probe measurements on the antiferromagnetic heavy fermion compound CePt$_2$In$_7$, a member showing stronger two dimensionality than other compounds in CeIn$_3$-derived heavy-fermion family.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-02 R. Y. Chen , S. J. Zhang , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson , N. L. Wang

Resistivity and specific heat measurements were performed in the low carrier unconventional superconductor URu2Si2 on various samples with very different qualities. The superconducting transition temperature (TSC) and the hidden order…

The nature of the second order phase transition that occurs in URu2Si2 at 17.5 K remains puzzling despite intensive research over the past two and half decades. A key question emerging in the field is whether a hybridization gap between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-15 W. K. Park , P. H. Tobash , F. Ronning , E. D. Bauer , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson , L. H. Greene

TlTaSe2 is a non-centrosymmetric quasi-2D crystal semi-metal hosting nodal-line topological features protected by mirror-reflection symmetry. Here, we investigated the superconducting properties of TlTaSe2 using the first-principles…

We perform an in-plane optical spectroscopy measurement on high quality FeSe single crystals grown by a vapor transport technique. Below the structural transition at $T_{\rm s}\sim$90 K, the reflectivity spectrum clearly shows a gradual…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-11 Haipeng Wang , Zirong Ye , Yan Zhang , Nan-Lin Wang

We analyze the behavior of the thermal conductivity in quasi-two dimensional superconductors with line nodes. Motivated by measurements of the anisotropy between the interplane and intraplane thermal transport in CeIrIn_5 we show that a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 I. Vekhter , A. Vorontsov

We study the transfer of spectral weight in the optical spectra of a strongly correlated electron system as a function of temperature and interaction strength. Within a dynamical mean field theory of the Hubbard model that becomes exact in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Rozenberg , G. Kotliar , H. Kajueter , G. A. Thomas , D. H. Rapkine , J. M. Honig , P. Metcalf

We have performed neutron scattering experiments on the heavy fermion superconductor URu$_2$Si$_2$ to search for the orbital currents predicted to exist in the ordered phase below {\Tn} = 17.5 K. Elastic scans in the (H, K, 0) and (H, 0, L)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. Wiebe , G. M. Luke , Z. Yamani , A. A. Menovsky , W. J. L. Buyers

In Ca1-xRExFeAs2 (RE= rare earth), an antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase as well as a structural transition has been reported, even in the electron-overdoped regime. Here we investigated the temperature-dependent in-plane optical spectroscopy of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-15 Run Yang , Bing Xu , Yaomin Dai , Wei Zhang , Jinyun Liu , Ziyang Qiu , Xianggang Qiu

Within a Kondo lattice, the strong hybridization between electrons localized in real space (r-space) and those delocalized in momentum-space (k-space) generates exotic electronic states called 'heavy fermions'. In URu2Si2 these effects…

Since the nature of pairing interactions is manifested in the superconducting gap symmetry, the exact gap structure, particularly any deviation from the simple d_{x^2-y^2} symmetry, would help elucidating the pairing mechanism in high-T_c…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , J. Takeya , Yasushi Abe , X. F. Sun , A. N. Lavrov

Superconducting properties of hypothetical simple hexagonal CaB2 are studied using the fully anisotropic Eliashberg formalism based on electronic and phononic structures and electron-phonon interactions which are obtained from ab initio…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-17 Hyoung Joon Choi , Steven G. Louie , Marvin L. Cohen
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