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We study the variational equations for solitons in noncommutative scalar field theories in an even number of spatial dimensions. We prove the existence of spherically symmetric solutions for a sufficiently large noncommutativity parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Durhuus , T. Jonsson , R. Nest

Using direct variational method we consider the existence of non-spurious solutions to the following Dirichlet problem $\ddot{x}\left( t\right) =f\left( t,x\left( t\right) \right) $, $x\left( 0\right) =x\left( 1\right) =0 $ where $f:\left[…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Marek Galewski , Ewa Schmeidel

Under certain initial conditions, we prove the existence of set-valued selectors of univariate compact-valued multifunctions of bounded (Jordan) variation when the notion of variation is defined taking into account only the Pompeiu…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Vyacheslav V. Chistyakov

We study the space-time symmetries and transformation properties of the non-commutative U(1) gauge theory, by using Noether charges. We carry out our analysis by keeping an open view on the possible ways $\theta^{\mu \nu}$ could transform.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Iorio , T. Sykora

We investigate a singularly perturbed, non-convex variational problem arising in materials science with a combination of geometrical and numerical methods. Our starting point is a work by Stefan M\"uller, where it is proven that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn , Peter Szmolyan

Scalar curvature invariants are studied in type N solutions of vacuum Einstein's equations with in general non-vanishing cosmological constant Lambda. Zero-order invariants which include only the metric and Weyl (Riemann) tensor either…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Bicak , V. Pravda

A non-singular, static spherically symmetric solution to the nonsymmetric gravitational and electromagnetic theory field equations is derived, which depends on the four parameters m, l^2, Q and s, where m is the mass, Q is the electric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. J. Cornish , J. W. Moffat

The article treats the geometrical theory of partial differential equations in the absolute sense, i.e., without any additional structures and especially without any preferred choice of independent and dependent variables. The equations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Veronika Chrastinová , Václav Tryhuk

A new class of solutions which yields an $(n+1)$-dimensional spacetime with a longitudinal nonlinear magnetic field is introduced. These spacetimes have no curvature singularity and no horizon, and the magnetic field is non singular in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 M. H. Dehghani , S. H. Hendi

We expand the class of linear symmetric equations for which large sets with no non-trivial solutions are known. Our idea is based on first finding a small set with no solutions and then enlarging it to arbitrary size using a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Tomasz Kosciuszko

In this paper we introduce a new approach to variational problems on the space Riem(M^n) of Riemannian structures (i.e. isometry classes of Riemannan metrics) on any fixed compact manifold M^n of dimension n >= 5. This approach often…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Nabutovsky , Shmuel Weinberger

We give a pedagogical introduction to static spherically symmetric solutions in models of New GR, both explaining the basics and showing how all such vacuum solutions can be obtained in elementary functions. In doing so, we coherently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-07 Alexey Golovnev , A. N. Semenova , V. P. Vandeev

In this paper, we study an elliptic operator in divergence-form but not necessary symmetric. In particular, our results can be applied to elliptic operator $L=\nu\Delta+u(x,t)\cdot\nabla$, where $u(\cdot,t)$ is a time-dependent vector field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Zhongmin Qian , Guangyu Xi

Non-commutativity is a key feature of spacetime geometry. The current article explores the traversable wormhole solutions in the framework of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity within non-commutative geometry. By using the Gaussian and Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-10 N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , G. Mustafa , P. K. Sahoo

We have developed a variational perturbation theory based on the Liouville-Neumann equation, which enables one to systematically compute the perturbative correction terms to the variationally determined wave functions of the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dongsu Bak , Sang Pyo Kim , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

Building upon Dyson's fundamental 1962 article known in random-matrix theory as 'the threefold way', we classify disordered fermion systems with quadratic Hamiltonians by their unitary and antiunitary symmetries. Important examples are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Heinzner , A. Huckleberry , M. R. Zirnbauer

We propose a variational approach to solve Cauchy problems for parabolic equations and systems independently of regularity theory for solutions. This produces a universal and conceptually simple construction of fundamental solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

In this paper we propose a variational complex associated to a diffeomorphisms group with first order jet in a Lie group. We study the structure of null lagrangians and we prove some fundamental properties of them, as well as their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Buliga

We consider the following equations: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\triangle)^{\alpha/2}u(x)=f(v(x)), \\ (-\triangle)^{\beta/2}v(x)=g(u(x)), &x \in R^{n},\\ u,v\geq 0, &x \in R^{n}, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Yan Li , Pei Ma

We fully develop the concept of causal symmetry introduced in Class. Quant. Grav. 20 (2003) L139. A causal symmetry is a transformation of a Lorentzian manifold (V,g) which maps every future-directed vector onto a future-directed vector. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado , José M. M. Senovilla
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