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Related papers: Limits on intrinsic magnetism in graphene

200 papers

The tunable magnetism at graphene edges with lengths of up to 48 unit cells is analyzed by an exact diagonalization technique. For this we use a generalized interacting one-dimensional model which can be tuned continuously from a limit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-26 David J. Luitz , Fakher F. Assaad , Manuel J. Schmidt

We study the vibrational, magnetic and transport properties of Few Layer Graphene (FLG) using Raman and electron spin resonance spectroscopy and microwave conductivity measurements. FLG samples were produced using wet chemical exfoliation…

The recent discovery of two-dimensional magnetic insulators has generated a great deal of excitement over their potential for nanoscale manipulation of spin or magnetism. One intriguing use for these materials is to put them in contact with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Aron W. Cummings

Microfabrication of graphene devices used in many experimental studies currently relies on the fact that graphene crystallites can be visualized using optical microscopy if prepared on top of silicon wafers with a certain thickness of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-22 P. Blake , K. S. Novoselov , A. H. Castro Neto , D. Jiang , R. Yang , T. J. Booth , A. K. Geim , E. W. Hill

The enormous stiffness and low density of graphene make it an ideal material for nanoelectromechanical (NEMS) applications. We demonstrate fabrication and electrical readout of monolayer graphene resonators, and test their response to…

We report transport and magnetization measurements on graphitic materials that have been hydrogenated after being treated with octane. The temperature-dependent electrical resistivity shows anomalies manifested as re-entrant insulator-metal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-13 Nadina Gheorghiu , Charles R. Ebbing , Timothy J. Haugan

The resistance at the charge neutral (Dirac) point was shown by Checkelsky et al in Phys. Rev. B 79, 115434 (2009) to diverge upon the application of a strong magnetic field normal to graphene. We argue that this divergence is the signature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Chang-Yu Hou , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We provide evidence that proton irradiation of energy 2.25 MeV on highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite samples triggers ferro- or ferrimagnetism. Measurements performed with a superconducting quantum interferometer device (SQUID) and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Esquinazi , D. Spemann , R. Höhne , A. Setzer , K. -H. Han , T. Butz

We report macroscopic sheets of highly conductive bilayer graphene with exceptionally high hole concentrations of ~ $10^{15}$ $cm^{-2}$ and unprecedented sheet resistances of 20-25 {\Omega} per square over macroscopic scales, and obtained…

The conditions for spontaneous magnetization in a single graphene sheet are discussed in the context of Mermin-Wagner theorem. It is rigorously proved that at any nonzero temperature the graphene monolayer is nonmagnetic as long as its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 L. Wojtczak

It has been reported that graphite hosts room temperature superconductivity. Here we provide new results that confirm these claims on different samples of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and commercial flexible graphite gaskets…

We have grown RFe2Ge2 single crystals for R = Y and ten members of the lanthanide series (Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd-Tm, Lu) using Sn flux as the solvent. The method yields clean, high quality crystal plates as evidenced by residual resistivities and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Avila , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The electronic thermal conductivity of graphene and 2D Dirac materials is of fundamental interest and can play an important role in the performance of nano-scale devices. We report the electronic thermal conductivity, $K_{e}$, in suspended…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-01 S. Yiğen , V. Tayari , J. O. Island , J. M. Porter , A. R. Champagne

Most conventional magnetic materials used in the electronic devices are ferrites, which are composed of micrometer-size grains. But ferrites have small saturation magnetization, therefore the performance at GHz frequencies is rather poor.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 J. V. I. Timonen , R. H. A. Ras , O. Ikkala , M. Oksanen , E. Seppala , K. Chalapat , J. Li , G. S. Paraoanu

Temperature fluctuations in the normal direction of planar crystals such as graphene are quite violent and may be expected to influence strongly their melting properties. In particular, they will modify the Lindemann melting criterium. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-05 J. Dietel , H. Kleinert

The low Curie temperature (T_C approx 28K) and small ordered moment (M_0 approx 0.17 mu_B f.u.^-1) of ZrZn2 make it one of the few examples of a weak itinerant ferromagnet. We report results of susceptibility, magnetization, resistivity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. A. Yelland , S. J. C. Yates , O. Taylor , A. Griffiths , S. M. Hayden , A. Carrington

Room-temperature ferromagnetism has been observed in the nanoparticles (7 - 30 nm dia) of nonmagnetic oxides such as CeO2, Al2O3, ZnO, In2O3 and SnO2. The saturated magnetic moments in CeO_2 and Al_2O_3 nanoparticles are comparable to those…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-24 A. Sundaresan , R. Bhargavi , N. Rangarajan , U. Siddesh , C. N. R. Rao

Graphene, a single sheet of graphite, has attracted tremendous attention due to recent experiments which demonstrate that carriers in it are described by massless fermions with linear dispersion. In this note, we consider the possibility of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Hari P Dahal , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Kevin S. Bedell , Alexander V. Balatsky

Motivated by recent studies reporting the formation of localized magnetic moments in doped graphene, we investigate the energetic cost for spin polarizing isolated impurities embedded in this material. When a well-known criterion for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Venezuela , R. B. Muniz , A. T. Costa , D. M. Edwards , S. R. Power , M. S. Ferreira

Magnetic nanoparticles of gamma-Fe2O3 coated by organic molecules and suspended in liquid and solid matrices, as well as a non-diluted magnetic fluid have been studied by electron magnetic resonance (EMR) at 77-380 K. Slightly asymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Noginova , F. Chen , T. Weaver , E. P. Giannelis , A. B. Bourlinos , V. A. Atsarkin