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The results of an optical spectroscopic survey of a sample of young stellar objects (YSOs) and pre-main sequence (PMS) stars in the Lupus Clouds are presented. 92 objects were observed with VLT/FLAMES. All of those objects show IR excess as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Annelies Mortier , Isa Oliveira , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We present observations of 10.6 square degrees of the Perseus molecular cloud at 24, 70, and 160 microns with the Spitzer Space Telescope Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS). The image mosaics show prominent, complex extended…

Using Spitzer Space Telescope and Hubble Space Telescope observations of the superbubble N51D, we have identified three young stellar objects (YSOs) in dust globules, and made the first detection of a Herbig-Haro object outside the Galaxy.…

We present results of an infrared study of the molecular cloud Lynds 1340, forming three groups of low and intermediate-mass stars. Our goals are to identify and characterise the young stellar population of the cloud, study the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-09 M. Kun , G. Wolf-Chase , A. Moór , D. Apai , Z. Balog , J. O'Linger-Luscusk , G. Moriarty-Schieven

We present IRAC (3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 micron) observations of the Chamaeleon II molecular cloud. The observed area covers about 1 square degree defined by $A_V >2$. Analysis of the data in the 2005 c2d catalogs reveals a small number of…

We report the discovery of a young massive stellar cluster embedded in an extended HII region, invisible at optical wavelengths where the extinction is $A_V \approx 28$ magnitudes, associated with the IRAS source 16177-5018. $J, H$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Zulema Abraham , Jacques Raymond Daniel Lepine

(abridged) Star formation in the outer Galaxy, i.e., outside of the Solar circle, has been lightly studied in part due to low CO brightness of molecular clouds linked with the negative metallicity gradient. Recent infrared surveys provide…

The results of a deep mid-IR ISOCAM survey of the L1551 dark molecular cloud are presented. The aim of this survey is a search for new YSO (Young Stellar Object) candidates, using two broad-band filters centred at 6.7 and 14.3 micron.…

Recent Spitzer infrared (IR) observations of two transiting hot Jupiters during their secondary eclipses have provided the first direct detection of planets orbiting other stars (Charbonneau et al. 2005; Deming et al. 2005). We here…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Drake Deming , L. Jeremy Richardson , Sara Seager , Joseph Harrington

We have observed 14 nearby (z<0.16) Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs) with Spitzer at 3.6-24 microns. The underlying host galaxies are well-detected, in addition to the luminous nuclear cores. While the spatial resolution of Spitzer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Surace , Z. Wang , S. Willner , H. Smith , J. Pipher , W. Forrest , G. Fazio

At ~ 400 pc, the Horsehead Nebula (B33) is the closest radiatively-sculpted pillar to the Sun, but the state and extent of star formation in this structure is not well understood. We present deep near-infrared (IRSF/SIRIUS JHKs) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brendan P. Bowler , William H. Waller , S. Thomas Megeath , Brian M. Patten , Motohide Tamura

We present a catalogue of 618 high amplitude infrared variable stars (1 < DeltaK < 5 mag) detected by the two widely separated epochs of 2.2 um data in the UKIDSS Galactic plane survey, from searches covering 1470 deg^2. Most were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 P. W. Lucas , L. C. Smith , C. Contreras Pena , Dirk Froebrich , Janet E. Drew , M. S. N. Kumar , J. Borissova , D. Minniti , R. Kurtev , M. Monguio

In our Spitzer 24 \mu m survey of hot white dwarfs (WDs) and archival Spitzer study of pre-WDs, i.e., central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNs), we found mid-IR excesses for -15 WDs/pre-WDs. These mid-IR excesses are indicative of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 J. Bilíkovà , Y. -H. Chu , K. Su , R. A. Gruendl , T. Rauch

Among its great findings, the IRAS mission showed the existence of an unidentified mid-IR feature around 21 um. Since its discovery, this feature has been detected in all C-rich proto-PNe of intermediate spectral type (A-G) and - weakly -…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 L. Cerrigone , J. L. Hora , G. Umana , C. Trigilio , A. Hart , G. Fazio

We are performing a systematic study of the properties of early-type galaxies in the mid infrared spectral region with the Spitzer Space Telescope. We present here high S/N Spitzer IRS spectra of 17 Virgo early-type galaxies. Thirteen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bressan , P. Panuzzo , L. Silva , L. Buson , M. Clemens , G. L. Granato , R. Rampazzo , J. R. Valdes , O. Vega

We present results from an Halpha emission-line survey in a one square degree area centered on the Orion Nebula Cluster, obtained with the Wide Field Grism Spectrograph-2 on the 2.2-meter telescope of the University of Hawaii. We identified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Elza Szegedi-Elek , Mária Kun , Bo Reipurth András Pal , Lajos G. Balázs , Mark Willman

Aims: We search for direct evidence of ongoing star formation by accretion in the Lagoon Nebula (M8), using optical wide-field narrow-band imaging obtained at La Silla Observatory. Methods: We examine [SII] and Halpha images for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-14 Rodolfo H. Barbá , Julia I. Arias

We present new Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the region NGC 2467, and use these observations to determine how the environment of an HII region affects the process of star formation. Our observations comprise IRAC (3.6, 4.5, 5.8,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Keely D. Snider , J. Jeff Hester , Steven J. Desch , Kevin R. Healy , Jon Bally

Since 2003, the Spitzer Space Telescope has provided groundbreaking views of Galactic star formation in bands from 3.6 past 24 microns. During the cryogenic mission (the first 5.5 years), variability of young stars at these bands was noted,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 L. M. Rebull

IC 3418 is a dwarf irregular galaxy falling into the Virgo cluster, and a 17 kpc long trail is seen behind the galaxy, which is considered to have formed due to ram pressure stripping. The trail contains compact knots and diffuse blobs of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-10 Youichi Ohyama , Ananda Hota
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