English

Discovery of a young massive stellar cluster associated with IRAS source 16177-5018

Astrophysics 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

We report the discovery of a young massive stellar cluster embedded in an extended HII region, invisible at optical wavelengths where the extinction is AV28A_V \approx 28 magnitudes, associated with the IRAS source 16177-5018. J,HJ, H and nbKK imaging photometry combined with the KSK_S 2MASS data show the presence of sources with infrared excess emission at 2.2 μ\mum, concentrated in an area of about one square parsec around a massive young stellar object identified as the IRAS source. This object has a near-mid infrared spectral index betweem 2.2 and 25 μ\mum α(IR)=dlog(λFλ)/dlogλ\alpha({\rm IR}) = d {\rm log}(\lambda F_\lambda)/d {\rm log} \lambda =4.78, characteristic of compact H II regions, with bolometric luminosity, inferred from the integrated near to far-infrared flux density of 2.8×105L2.8 \times 10^5 L_\odot, which corresponds to a ZAMS star of about 42M42 M_\odot. From the color-magnitude diagram we were able to classify the majority of the cluster members as reddened massive stars earlier than spectral type B5.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0306495,
  title  = {Discovery of a young massive stellar cluster associated with IRAS source 16177-5018},
  author = {Alexandre Roman-Lopes and Zulema Abraham and Jacques Raymond Daniel Lepine},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0306495},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

11 page, 10 figures (figure3 in jpeg format), Astronomical Journal - Accepted