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An important tool for the analysis of results of numerical simulations of lattice QCD is chiral perturbation theory. In Wilson chiral perturbation theory the effects of the finite lattice spacing $a$ are taken into account. In recent years…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-31 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Gernot Münster

We investigate a new numerical procedure to compute fermionic correlation functions at very small quark masses. Large statistical fluctuations, due to the presence of local ``bumps'' in the wave functions associated with the low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 L. Giusti , P. Hernandez , M. Laine , P. Weisz , H. Wittig

In QCD simulations at small lattice spacings, the topological charge Q evolves very slowly and, if this quantity is not properly equilibrated, we could get incorrect results for physical quantities, or incorrect estimates of their errors.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-15 Claude Bernard , Doug Toussaint

The finite temperature transition of QCD with two degenerate light quarks is studied on the lattice with a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark action. We have made simulations on an $8^3\times 4$ lattice near…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , T. Yoshie

Multi-flavour (N_f>=3) Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) may exhibit instabilities due to vacuum fluctuations of sea q-bar q pairs. Keeping the fluctuations small would require a very precise fine-tuning of the low-energy constants L_4 and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Descotes-Genon , L. Girlanda , J. Stern

The coupling constants of the order $p^2$ low-energy weak effective lagrangian can be determined from the $K\to\pi$ and $K\to 0$ weak matrix elements, choosing degenerate quark masses for the first of these. However, for typical values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Maarten Golterman , Elisabetta Pallante

The behaviour of the chiral condensate in QCD is investigated by means of a study of the distribution of the zeros of the partition function in the complex quark mass plane. Simulations are performed at fixed temperature on three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 I. M. Barbour , A. J. Bell , E. G. Klepfish

Quenched chiral perturbation is used to study the decay constants for heavy-light mesons beyond the leading order in 1/M. The results are used to estimate the error in quenched lattice calculations of the decay constants. For the double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael J. Booth

We calculate the self-energy of the Delta (1232) resonance in a finite volume, using chiral effective field theory with explicit spin-3/2 fields. The calculations are performed up-to-and-including fourth order in the small scale expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-22 V. Bernard , D. Hoja , U. -G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

The effective quark Lagrangian is derived from the QCD action by means of averaging over the vacuum fields. In the limit of large N_c and keeping for simplicity the lowest order gluonic correlator one obtains nonlinear equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. A. Simonov

QCD perturbation theory using quark and gluon propagators that have an extra term at zero four-momentum is equivalent to standard PQCD in the presence of massless quark and gluon pairs in the perturbative vacuum. We verify at low orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Hoyer

We determine the low-energy constants (LECs) $f_0$, $L_4^r$ and $L_5^r$ of SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory ($\chi$PT) from a lattice QCD calculation of the scalar form factors of the pion with fully controlled systematics. Lattice results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-27 Georg von Hippel , Konstantin Ottnad

After a short status report on chiral perturbation theory, I review recent progress in determining some of the low-energy couplings by matching the effective theory to QCD. Consequences for K_{l3} decays and for the extraction of the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Ecker

In these lectures I explain how chiral symmetry of continuum QCD naturally leads to a class of lattice regularisations known as twisted mass QCD (tmQCD). As compared to standard Wilson quarks, its advantages are the absence of unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Stefan Sint

We compute the pressure, chiral condensate and strange quark number susceptibility from first principles within perturbative QCD at finite temperature and very high magnetic fields up to next-to-leading order and physical quark masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 Eduardo S. Fraga , Letícia F. Palhares , Tulio E. Restrepo

We present the ingredients necessary for the determination of physical K->pi pi decay amplitudes for Delta I=3/2 transitions, from lattice simulations at unphysical kinematics and the use of chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. D. Lin , G. Martinelli , E. Pallante , C. T. Sachrajda , G. Villadoro

A summary of recent progress in Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) at the two-loop level is given. A short introduction to ChPT is included, along with an explanation of the usefulness of developing ChPT for partially quenched QCD. Further,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Bijnens , Niclas Danielsson , Timo A. Lahde

We generated configurations with the approximate fixed-point Dirac operator $D_\mathrm{FP}$ on a $12^4$ lattice with $a \approx 0.13 $fm where the scale was set by $r_0$. The distributions of the low lying eigenvalues in different…

A detailed investigation of the low-energy chiral expansion is presented within a model truncation of QCD. The truncation allows for a phenomenological description of the quark-quark interaction in a framework which maintains the global…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , T. Meissner

We present results on the light hadron spectrum and quark mass in two-flavor QCD calculated with small sea quark masses down to $m_{PS}/m_{V}=0.35$. The configurations are generated using the RG improved gauge and tadpole-improved clover…