English
Related papers

Related papers: A Quintessence with Tiny Dark Energy Induced by In…

200 papers

Standard cosmology poses a number of important questions. Apart from its singular origin, it possesses early and late accelerating phases required to account for observations. The vacuum energy has been considered as a possible way to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-25 Saulo Carneiro , Reza Tavakol

Recent observations suggest that the accelerated expansion of the Universe at late times is caused by a temporally changing dark energy component, rather than the constant one in the standard $\Lambda$CDM scenario. In this context…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-05 Artur Alho , Elsa Bernholm , Claes Uggla

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is an important probe for understanding the inflationary era of the Universe. We consider the Perturbed Power Law (PPL) model of inflation which is a soft deviation from Power Law (PL) inflationary model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-03 Suvodip Mukherjee , Santanu Das , Minu Joy , Tarun Souradeep

In the present paper, we perform a sub-Planckian quantum mode analysis of linear cosmological perturbation in the inflaton field over a classical quasi de-Siter metric background by dynamical horizon exit (DHE) method. In this way, we probe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We investigate inflationary scenarios driven by a class of potentials which are similar in form to those that arise in certain minimal supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. We find that these potentials allow a brief period of…

We consider cosmological scenarios in which density perturbations are generated by the quantum fluctuations of the inflaton field at early times; the late time dynamics involves a modulus which first dominates the energy density of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-09 Koushik Dutta , Anshuman Maharana

In models of coupled dark energy, in which a dark energy scalar field couples to other matter components, it is natural to expect a coupling to the inflaton as well. We explore the consequences of such a coupling in the context of single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Lisa M. H. Hall , Joel M. Weller

The vacuum inflation with a boundary condition specified at a short-distance scale in a generally primeval non-flat Universe, and implications of the correspondingly modified primordial power spectrum via the WMAP data are investigated. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Jie Ren , Hong-Guang Zhang , Xin-He Meng

We propose a simple but novel cosmological scenario where both the Planck mass and the dark energy scale emerge from the same super-Hubble quantum fluctuations of a non-minimally coupled ultra-light scalar field during primordial inflation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study in detail a new model of quintessential inflation where the inflaton field is coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term. This coupling ensures that the variation of the field is kept sub-Planckian, which avoids the 5th force problem as well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-24 Carsten van de Bruck , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Chris Longden , Charlotte Owen

We present a two-field model that realises inflation and the observed density of dark energy today, whilst solving the fine-tuning problems inherent in quintessence models. One field acts as the inflaton, generically driving the other to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-14 José Eliel Camargo-Molina , Tommi Markkanen , Pat Scott

In this work, we focus on two important aspects of modern cosmology: reheating and Hubble constant tension within the framework of a unified model, namely, quintessential inflation connecting the early inflationary era and late-time cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

For the minimal QCD axion model it is generally believed that overproduction of dark matter constrains the axion mass to be above a certain threshold, or at least that the initial misalignment angle must be tuned if the mass is below that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-17 Peter W. Graham , Adam Scherlis

In order to solve the fine-tuning problem of the cosmological constant, we propose a simple model with the vacuum energy non-minimally coupled to the inflaton field. In this model, the vacuum energy decays to the inflaton during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-27 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee

We investigate warm inflationary scenario in which the accelerated expansion of the early Universe is driven by chameleon-like scalar fields. Due to the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter sector, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Haidar Sheikhahmadi , Abolhassan Mohammadi , Ali Aghamohammadi , Tiberiu Harko , Ramón Herrera , Christian Corda , Amare Abebe , Khaled Saaidi

We consider the Brans-Dicke theory motivated by the $f(R) = R + \alpha R^n - \beta R^{2-n}$ model to obtain a stable minimum of the Einstein frame scalar potential of the Brans-Dicke field. As a result we have obtained an inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

In this paper we calculate quantum corrections to the effective potential in different models of inflationary cosmology. We show that quantum corrections lead to a modification of the initial potential uplifting its value at the minimum,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-16 V. A. Filippov , R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. I. Kazakov , D. M. Tolkachev

We construct a new model of quintessential $\alpha$ attractor inflation in conjunction with the features of non-oscillating early dark energy (EDE). Slow-roll plateau of this model is obtained, and analyzed in $k$-space, through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-15 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

Despite the success of Maxwell's electromagnetism in the description of the electromagnetic interactions on small scales, we know very little about the behaviour of electromagnetic fields on cosmological distances. Thus, it has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-07 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

The homogeneous cosmological model in GR is proposed, where the vacuum energy, which can cause the inflation, is described by tensor field rather than by commonly used in inflationary scenarios scalar field. It is shown that if the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Poghos F. Kazarian