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We study three flavour chiral perturbation theory in a limit where the strange quark mass is much larger than the external momenta and the up and down quark masses, and where the external fields are those of two-flavour chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jurg Gasser , Christoph Haefeli , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Martin Schmid

We study in the bottom-up framework the possibility to generate the quark mass hierarchies without fine-tuning, the quark mixing and CP-violation (CPV) in a flavour model with $S^\prime_4$ modular symmetry having minimal number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

There are many mixing schemes based upon flavor symmetries that predict a vanishing $\theta_{13}$. These mixing schemes need corrections or modifications to account for recent experimental measurements of non-zero $\theta_{13}$. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 Sanjeev Kumar

As a generalization of the standard phase retrieval problem, we seek to reconstruct symmetric rank-1 matrices from inner products with subclasses of positive semidefinite matrices. For such subclasses, we introduce random cubatures for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler , Manuel Graef , Franz J. Kiraly

We suggest a new particle model based on the symmetry group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes SU(2)_{L'}\otimes SU(2)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}\otimes SU(3)_{F}\otimes U(1)_{N}$. The family symmetry and the high-energy left-handed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Wei-Min Yang

In this paper, we extend the Fritzsch ansatz of quark mass matrices while retaining their hierarchical structures and show that the main features of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix $V$, including $|V^{}_{us}| \simeq |V^{}_{cd}|$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Rohit Verma , Shun Zhou

We construct a supersymmetric SU(5) x A_4 flavour GUT model in which an inverse neutrino mass hierarchy is realised without fine-tuning of parameters. The model shares some properties with the normal hierarchy model which we presented in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-18 Stefan Antusch , Christian Gross , Vinzenz Maurer , Constantin Sluka

By studying symmetric mass textures for the up and down quark sectors, and expanding in a small parameter $\lambda \sim sin\theta_C$, bounds are set on entries commonly assumed to vanish. Consequences of a 2 + 1 family structure which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

The low-energy sector of QCD with $N_f = 2\!+\!1$ dynamical quark flavors at non-vanishing chemical potential and temperature is studied with a non-perturbative functional renormalization group method. The analysis is performed in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

These lectures provide an introductory overview of the dynamics of flavour-changing transitions. The main emphasis is put on present tests of the quark-mixing matrix structure and the phenomenological determination of its parameters. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Pich

The spontaneous breaking of the $SU(3)^5$ quark/lepton flavor symmetry by means of three multiplets of scalar `Yukawa fields' admits vacua with one O(1) and two vanishing vacuum expectation values (vevs) for each multiplet. If the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Enrico Nardi

This work analyses a class of extensions of the Standard Model through the lens of a novel exact parameterisation. This parameterisation is specially suitable to the analysis of extensions of the Standard Model with non-unitary mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Pedro M. F. Pereira

In this paper, we introduce Unitary Flavour Violation to produce Multi-Higgs Doublets Models where all flavour parameters are contained within three unitary matrices. After that, we identify two of its subclasses, the left and right models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 João M. Alves

We study a number of models, based on a non-Abelian discrete group, that successfully reproduce the simple and predictive Yukawa textures usually associated with U(2) theories of flavor. These models allow for solutions to the solar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

Based on flavour symmetries only, there are two ways to give rise to an effective description of flavour physics in the quark sector close to the CKM picture: one is based on $U(3)_q\times U(3)_u\times U(3)_d$ (or equivalent) and the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Riccardo Barbieri , Dario Buttazzo , Filippo Sala , David M. Straub

The SU(3) flavour symmetry breaking expansion in up, down and strange quark masses is extended from hadron masses to meson decay constants. This allows a determination of the ratio of kaon to pion decay constants in QCD. Furthermore when…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-22 V. G. Bornyakov , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

We explain the imbalance of the flavor mixing angles between the quark and the lepton sectors in the context of the SU(5) GUT with the see-saw mechanism. The quark masses and the CKM matrix elements are obtained by using, respectively, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagiwara , N. Okamura

We extend a known method to integrate out the strange quark in three flavour chiral perturbation theory to the context of an arbitrary number of flavours. As an application, we present the explicit formulae to one--loop accuracy for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-23 Mikhail A. Ivanov , Martin Schmid

The CKM matrix, V, relates the quark mass and flavor bases. In the standard model, V is unitary 3X3, and specified by four arbitrary parameters, including a phase allowing for $CP$ violation. We review the experimental determination of V,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Frank C. Porter

Using the binary tetrahedral group $T^{'}$, the three angles and phase of the quark CKM mixing matrix are pursued by symmetry-breaking which involves $T^{'}$-doublet VEVs and the Chen-Mahanthappa CP-violation mechanism. The NMRT$^{'}$M,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 David A. Eby , Paul H. Frampton , Shinya Matsuzaki