English
Related papers

Related papers: Tangent-point self-avoidance energies for curves

200 papers

We consider a family of directed exponential random graph models parametrized by edges and outward stars. Much of the important statistical content of such models is given by the normalization constant of the models, and in particular, an…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 David Aristoff , Lingjiong Zhu

Motivated by the century-old problem of modeling the electron as a pointlike particle with finite self energy, we develop a new class of nonlinear perturbations of Maxwell's electrodynamics inspired by, but distinct from, the Born--Infeld…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Tengyang Liu , Yisong Yang

We prove almost sure global well-posedness of the energy-critical defocusing quintic nonlinear wave equation on $\mathbb{R}^3$ with random initial data in $ H^s(\mathbb{R}^3) \times H^{s-1}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ for $s > \frac 12$. The main new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu

In this work we present an experimental demonstration of the Contextual Subspace Variational Quantum Eigensolver on superconducting quantum hardware. In particular, we compute the potential energy curve for molecular nitrogen, where a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 Tim Weaving , Alexis Ralli , Peter J. Love , Sauro Succi , Peter V. Coveney

A benchmark-quality potential energy curve is reported for the H$_3$ system in collinear nuclear configurations. The electronic Schr\"odinger equation is solved using explicitly correlated Gaussian (ECG) basis functions using an optimized…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Dávid Ferenc , Edit Mátyus

Given interpolation points $P_1,P_2,\ldots,P_n$ in the plane, it is known that there does not exist an interpolating curve with minimal bending energy, unless the given points lie sequentially along a line. We say than an interpolating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Albert Borbely , Michael J. Johnson

Quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) are lower bounds on the averaged energy density of a quantum field. They have been proved for various field theories in general curved spacetimes but the explicit lower bound is not easily calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Christopher J. Fewster , Jacob Thompson

It is constructively proved that for class $A_{r,\gamma}=\{q\in L_{1,loc}(0,1): q\leq 0, \int_0^1 rq^\gamma\,dx\leqslant 1\}$, where $r\in C[0,1]$ is uniformly positive weight and $\gamma>1$, there exists a unique potential $\hat q\in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-20 A. A. Vladimirov

This paper is concerned with an optimal control problem subject to the $H^1$-critical defocusing semilinear wave equation on a smooth and bounded domain in three spatial dimensions. Due to the criticality of the nonlinearity in the wave…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Karl Kunisch , Hannes Meinlschmidt

This work is devoted to infinite-energy solutions of semi-linear wave equations in unbounded smooth domains of $\mathbb{R}^3$ with fractional damping of the form $(-\Delta_x+1)^\frac{1}{2}\partial_t u$. The work extends previously known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Anton Savostianov

We consider elliptic curves defined by an equation of the form $y^2=x^3+f(t)$, where $f\in k[t]$ has coefficients in a perfect field $k$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. By performing $2$ and $3$-descent, we obtain, under suitable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

Given an integer $\gamma\geq 2$ and an odd prime power $q$ we show that for every large genus $g$ there exists a non-singular curve $C$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ of genus $g$ and gonality $\gamma$ and with exactly $\gamma(q+1)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Floris Vermeulen

In this paper we study the $L^2$-gradient flow of the penalized elastic energy on networks of $q$-curves in $\R^{n}$ for $q \geq 3$. Each curve is fixed at one end-point and at the other is joint to the other curves at a movable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Anna Dall'Acqua , Chun-Chi Lin , Paola Pozzi

We define a deformed kinetic energy operator for a discrete position space with a finite number of points. The structure may be either periodic or nonperiodic with well-defined end points. It is shown that for the nonperiodic case the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 Metin Arik , Medine Ildes

We establish some new results about the $\Gamma$-limit, with respect to the $L^1$-topology, of two different (but related) phase-field approximations of the so-called Euler's Elastica Bending Energy for curves in the plane.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Luca Mugnai

We show the existence of toric resolution tower for an irreducible curve singularity which is explicitly described by Tschirnhausen polynomials. We deduce for a smooth affine plane curve from its topology restrictions for its singularity at…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Norbert A'Campo , Mutsuo Oka

We establish long-time existence of Banach gradient flows for generalised integral Menger curvatures and tangent-point energies, and for O'Hara's self-repulsive potentials $E^{\alpha,p}$. In order to do so, we employ the theory of curves of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Hannes Matt , Daniel Steenebrügge , Heiko von der Mosel

The branch points of individual thermal self-energy diagrams at $k^{2}=4m^{2}, k^{2}=9m^{2},...$ are shown not to be branch points of the full thermal self-energy. Branch points of the full theory are determined by the complex,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arthur Weldon

The model of a two-electron quantum dot, confined to move in a two dimensional flat space, in the presence of an external harmonic oscillator potential, is revisited for a specific purpose. Indeed, eigenvalues and eigenstates of the bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri , Felipe Silveira

Exact calculations are given for the Casimir energy for various fields in $R\times S^3$ geometry. The Green's function method naturally gives a result in a form convenient in the high-temperature limit, while the statistical mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , Kimball A. Milton , Sergei D. Odintsov