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Related papers: Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Eu doped ZnO

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The nature of the often reported room temperature ferromagnetism in transition metal doped oxides is still a matter of huge debate. Herein we report on room temperature ferromagnetism in high quality Co-doped ZnO (Zn1-xCoxO) bulk samples…

Magnetic 3d-ions doped into wide-gap oxides show signatures of room temperature ferromagnetism, although their concentration is two orders of magnitude smaller than that in conventional magnets. The prototype of these exceptional materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D. Pemmaraju , R. Hanafin , T. Archer , H. B. Braun , S. Sanvito

Unexpected ferromagnetism has been observed in carbon doped ZnO films grown by pulsed laser deposition [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 127201 (2007)]. In this letter, we introduce carbon into ZnO films by ion implantation. Room temperature…

The origin of room temperature (RT) ferromagnetism (FM) in Ni doped ZnO samples are systematically investigated through physical, optical, and magnetic properties of nanostructure, prepared by simple low-temperature wet chemical method.…

Room-temperature ferromagnetism has been induced within ZnO single crystals by implant-doping with Fe ions. For an implantation temperature of 620 K and an ion fluence of 4x10^16 cm^-2, very tiny Fe particles, formed inside the host matrix,…

We report room temperature ferromagnetism in boron-doped ZnO both experimentally and theoretically. The single phase Zn1-xBxO films deposited under high oxygen pressure by pulsed-laser deposition show ferromagnetic behavior at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 X. G. Xu , H. L. Yang , Y. Wu , D. L. Zhang , S. Z. Wu , J. Miao , Y. Jiang

Nitrogen embedded ZnO:N films prepared by pulsed laser deposition exhibit significant ferromagnetism. The nitrogen ions contained in ZnO confirmed by Secondary Ion Microscopic Spectrum and Raman experiments and the embedded nitrogen ions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-Feng Yu , Tzu-Jen Lin , Shih-Jye Sun , Hsiung Chou

Fe-doped ZnO nanocrystals are successfully synthesized and structurally characterized by using x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Magnetization measurements on the same system reveal a ferromagnetic to paramagnetic…

We review pitfalls in recent efforts to make a conventional semiconductor, namely ZnO, ferromagnetic by means of doping with transition metal ions. Since the solubility of those elements is rather low, formation of secondary phases and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-06 Kay Potzger , Shengqiang Zhou

The realization of semiconductors that are ferromagnetic above room temperature will potentially lead to a new generation of spintronic devices with revolutionary electrical and optical properties. Transition temperatures in doped ZnO are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 XH Xu , AJ Behan , M Ziese , HJ Blythe , JR Neal , A Mokhtari , MR Ibrahim , AM Fox , GA Gehring

Following the theoretical predictions of ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-doped ZnO, several workers reported ferromagnetism in thin films as well as in bulk samples of these materials. While some observe room-temperature ferromagnetism, others…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. N. R. Rao , F. L. Deepak

We report a surfactant assisted synthesis of Mn doped ZnO polycrystalline samples showing robust room temperature ferromagnetism as characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Electron Paramagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 O. D. Jayakumar , I. K. Gopalakrishnan , C. Sudakar , R. M. Kadam , S. K. Kulshreshtha

In this letter, the authors present a study of the energetics and magnetic interactions in Fe doped ZnO clusters by ab-initio density functional calculations. The results indicate that defects under suitable conditions can induce…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-15 Nirmal Ganguli , Indra Dasgupta , Biplab Sanyal

We have investigated the magnetic properties of non-doped ZnO nanostructures by using {\it ab initio} total energy calculations. Contrary to many proposals that ferromagnetism in non-doped semiconductors should be induced by intrinsic point…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-28 A. L. Schoenhalz , J. T. Arantes , A. Fazzio , G. M. Dalpian

Density functional theory with local spin density approximation has been used to propose possible room temperature ferromagnetism in N-doped NaCl-type BaO. Pristine BaO is a wide bandgap semiconductor, however, N induces a large density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-05 Gul Rahman

We report magnetism in carbon doped ZnO. Our first-principles calculations based on density functional theory predicted that carbon substitution for oxygen in ZnO results in a magnetic moment of 1.78 $\mu_B$ per carbon. The theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 H. Pan , J. B. Yi , J. Y. Lin , Y. P. Feng , J. Ding , L. H. Van , J. H. Yin

Successful synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors, Zn$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$O, is reported. The essential ingredient in achieving room-temperature ferromagnetism in bulk Zn$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$O was found to be additional Cu doping.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S-J. Han , J. W. Song , C. -H. Yang , S. H. Park , J. -H. Park , Y. H. Jeong

An Eu NMR study in the ferromagnetic phase of pure and Gd doped EuO was performed. A complete description of the NMR lineshape of pure EuO allowed for the influence of doping EuO with Gd impurities to be highlighted. The presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Arnaud Comment , Jean-Philippe Ansermet , Charles P. Slichter , Heesuk Rho , Clark S. Snow , S. Lance Cooper

CdGeP2 chalcopyrites doped with Mn have been recently found to exhibit room temperature ferromagnetism. Isovalent substitution of the Cd site is expected, however, to create antiferromagnetism, in analogy with the well-known CdTe:Mn (d^5)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Priya Mahadevan , Alex Zunger

Several experimental studies have referred to the grain boundary (GB) defect as the origin of the ferromagnetism in ZnO. However, the mechanism of this hypothesis has never been confirmed. Present study investigates the atomic structure and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 S. Assa Aravindh , Udo Schwingenschloegl , Iman S. Roqan
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