English

A key to room-temperature ferromagnetism in Fe-doped ZnO: Cu

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-07 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

Successful synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors, Zn1x_{1-x}Fex_{x}O, is reported. The essential ingredient in achieving room-temperature ferromagnetism in bulk Zn1x_{1-x}Fex_{x}O was found to be additional Cu doping. A transition temperature as high as 550 K was obtained in Zn0.94_{0.94}Fe0.05_{0.05}Cu0.01_{0.01}O; the saturation magnetization at room temperature reached a value of 0.75μB0.75 \mu_{\rm B} per Fe. Large magnetoresistance was also observed below 100100 K.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0208399,
  title  = {A key to room-temperature ferromagnetism in Fe-doped ZnO: Cu},
  author = {S-J. Han and J. W. Song and C. -H. Yang and S. H. Park and J. -H. Park and Y. H. Jeong},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0208399},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

11 pages, 4 figures; to appear in Appl. Phys. Lett