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The Fe-Cu system has attracted much attention over the last several decades due to its technological importance as a model alloy for Cu steels. In spite of these efforts several aspects of its phase diagram remain unexplained. Here we use…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Jaime Marian , Babak Sadigh

A FePd alloy was nanostructured by severe plastic deformation following two different routes: ordered and disordered states were processed by high pressure torsion (HPT). A grain size in a range of 50 to 150 nm is obtained in both cases.…

The present work investigates the atomic interactions among Cu, Al, and Ni elements in bcc-iron matrix, focusing on the formation mechanism of nano-sized core-shell Cu precipitates. Using a combination of atom probe tomography (APT),…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-13 Xiao Shen , YiXu Wang , Zigan Xu , Bowen Zou , Enzo Liotti , Richard Dronskowski , Wenwen Song

Nanoscale inhomogeneities are typical for numerous metallic alloys and crucially important for their practical applications. At the same time, stabilization mechanisms of such a state are poorly understood. We present a general overview of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-27 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

The changes of magnetic properties upon heat treatment of a metastable supersaturated solid solution processed by severe plastic deformation are investigated by in-situ AC-hysteresis measurements. Data are analyzed in the framework of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-19 Martin Stückler , Stefan Wurster , Reinhard Pippan , Andrea Bachmaier

Polyhedral nanocrystals of <alpha>-Fe2O3 are successfully synthesized by annealing FeCl3 on silicon substrate at 1000 oC in the presence of H2 gas diluted with argon (Ar). Uniformly shaped polyhedral nanoparticles (diameter ~50-100 nm) are…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-22 Rajesh Kumar , S. Gautam , In-Chul Hwang , K. H. Chae , Nagesh Thakur

The interaction of crystalline defects leads to strain hardening in bulk metals. Metals with high stacking fault energy (SFE), such as aluminum, tend to have low strain hardening rates due to an inability to form stacking faults and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-10 Mehrdad T. Kiani , Zachary H. Aitken , Abhinav Parakh , Yong-Wei Zhang , X. Wendy Gu

Unlike the tensile mode, compressive deformation of a bcc metallic nanostructure is mediated by the glide of screw dislocation. Although the bcc screw dislocations are well known to possess unusual attributes, it is still unclear how these…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Amlan Dutta

At the nanometric scale, the synthesis of a random alloy (i.e. without phase segregation, whatever the composition) by chemical synthesis remains a not easy task, even for simple binary type systems. In this context, a unique approach based…

The phase immiscibility and the excellent matching between Ag(001) and Fe(001) unit cells (mismatch 0.8 %) make Fe/Ag growth attractive in the field of low dimensionality magnetic systems. Intermixing could be drastically limited at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Terreni , A. Cossaro , G. Gonella , L. Mattera , L. Duo' , F. Ciccacci , D. Cvetko , L. Floreano , A. Morgante , A. Verdini , M. Canepa

Among the mysteries surrounding unconventional, strongly correlated superconductors is the possibility of spatial variations in their superfluid density. We use atomic-resolution Josephson scanning tunneling microscopy to reveal a strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-14 D. Cho , K. M. Bastiaans , D. Chatzopoulos , G. D. Gu , M. P. Allan

The search for effective methods to fabricate bulk single-phase quasicrystalline Al-Cu-Fe alloys is currently an important task. Crucial to solving this problem is to understand mechanisms of phase formation in this system. Here we study…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 L. V. Kamaeva , I. V. Sterkhova , V. I. Ladyanov , R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Recently, focused electron beam induced deposition has been employed to prepare functional magnetic nanostructures with potential in nanomagnetic logic and sensing applications by using homonuclear precursor gases like Fe(CO)5 or Co2(CO)8.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Porrati , M. Pohlit , J. Muller , S. Barth , F. Biegger , C. Gspan , H. Plank , M. Huth

Bottom-up synthesis of two-dimensional transition-metal silicates has been challenging due to strong overlayer-substrate interactions, which prevents the exfoliation of the overlayer. Here, using density functional theory calculations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-14 Kayahan Saritas , Nassar Doudin , Eric I. Altman , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

The nanostructure and the carbon distribution in a pearlitic steel processed by torsion under high pressure was investigated by three-dimensional atom probe. In the early stage of deformation (shear strain of 62), off-stoichiometry…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-18 Xavier Sauvage , Yulia Ivanisenko

Cu-refractory metal composites containing Cr, Mo or W were subjected to severe plastic deformation using room temperature high-pressure torsion (HPT). A lamellar microstructure developed in each of the composites at equivalent strains of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-30 Julian M. Rosalie , Pradipta Ghosh , Jinming Guo , Oliver Renk , Zaoli Zhang

The investigation of the deformation behaviour of intermetallic phases is mostly limited to high temperatures due to their low ductility at ambient temperature. Therefore, within this study, nanoindentation experiments on the Al$_{2}$Cu…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-14 D. Andre , J. S. K. -L. Gibson , P. -L. Sun , N. Lohrey , S. Sandlöbes-Haut , S. Korte-Kerzel

Nanocrystalline materials are well known for their beneficial mechanical and physical properties. However, it is of utmost importance to stabilize the microstructure at elevated temperatures to broaden the window of application e.g. by…

Metal/superconductor/semiconductor (Ag/TlBaCaCuO/CdSe) heterostructures have been successfully fabricated using pulse-electrodeposition technique. The electrochemical parameters are optimized and diffusion free growth of CdSe onto…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P M Shirage , D D Shivagan , S H Pawar

This work reports the formation of nano- crystalline Al50Cu28Fe22 by high-energy milling. For obtaining the nano-crystalline material, the Al50Cu28Fe22 alloy synthesized through slow cooling of the molten alloy was subjected to ball…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Yadav , N. K. Mukhopadhyay , R. S. Tiwari , O. N. Srivastava