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Nano-scale eutectics, such as rapid solidified Al-Si, exhibit enhanced yield strength and strain hardening but plasticity is limited by cracking of the hard phase (Si). Mechanisms that may suppress cracking and enable plastic co-deformation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Arkajit Ghosh , Wenqian Wu , Bibhu Prasad Sahu , Jian Wang , Amit Misra

In the nanometric scale, alloy nanomaterials behave as new materials since they are able to display structures and properties which are different from those of the pure metal nanostructures or bulk alloys. In this work, the compositional…

Nanoprecipitates form during nucleation of multiphase equilibria in phase segregating multicomponent systems. In spite of their ubiquity, their size-dependent physical chemistry, in particular at the boundary between phases with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Babak Sadigh

Carbon nanotube (CNT)-reinforced nickel matrix composites with different concentrations were processed by high pressure torsion (HPT). We thoroughly characterized the CNT agglomerates' spatial arrangement at different stages of deformation…

Femtosecond (fs) laser sintering enables ultrafast and spatially localized energy deposition, making it attractive for additive manufacturing of metal nanoparticles. However, undesired ablation during fs irradiation of copper (Cu)…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-24 Janghan Park , Freshteh Sotoudeh , Yaguo Wang

A complex study of aging kinetics for both coarse-grained and nanostructured by severe plastic deformation Cu -- 2 wt% Be alloy is reported. It is shown that aging of a coarse-grained alloy leads to continuous formation of nanosized CuBe…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-12 Ivan Lomakin , Miguel Castillo-Rodríguez , Xavier Sauvage

Bimetallic nanoparticles are often superior candidates for a wide range of technological and biomedical applications, thanks to their enhanced catalytic, optical, and magnetic properties, which are often better than their monometallic…

Hydrodynamic pattern formation (PF) and dewetting resulting from pulsed laser induced melting of nanoscopic metal films have been used to create spatially ordered metal nanoparticle arrays with monomodal size distribution on…

Severe plastic deformation changes the microstructure and properties of steels, which may be favourable for their use in structural components of nuclear reactors. In this study, high-pressure torsion (HPT) was used to refine the grain…

In the majority of cases nanostructures prepared by focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID) employing an organometallic precursor contain predominantly carbon-based ligand dissociation products. This is unfortunate with regard to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Evgeniya Begun , Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy , Maksym Kompaniiets , Roland Sachser , Christian Gspan , Harald Plank , Michael Huth

Among iron based superconductors, the layered iron chalcogenide Fe(Te1-xSex) is structurally the simplest and has attracted considerable attentions. It has been speculated from bulk studies that nanoscale inhomogeneous superconductivity may…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-24 Chunlei Yue , Jin Hu , Xue Liu , Zhiqiang Mao , Jiang Wei

In this study, a preparation route of Co-Cu alloys with soft magnetic properties by high-pressure torsion deformation is introduced. Nanocrystalline, supersaturated single-phase microstructures are obtained after deformation of Co-Cu…

Al/Ni multilayers have been prepared by repeated folding and cold rolling (F&R) of elemental foils. The thickness of Al and Ni foils is reduced down to less than 50 nm after fifty F&R cycles. Three-dimensional atom probe analyses clearly…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Sauvage , G. P. Dinda , Gerhard Wilde

Hot rolled commercial metastable austenitic steel 321 with strongly elongated thin delta-ferrite particles in its microstructure was the object of investigations. Ultrafine-grained (UFG) microstructure in steel 321 was formed by Equal…

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have been recently proposed as stabilizers against grain growth that can happen even at low temperature inputs in nano-crystalline and ultrafine-grained materials obtained by severe plastic deformation. In this study,…

Grain boundary segregations were investigated by Atom Probe Tomography in an Al-Mg alloy, a carbon steel and Armco\trademark Fe processed by severe plastic deformation (SPD). In the non-deformed state, the GBs of the aluminium alloy are Mg…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-22 Xavier Sauvage , Artur Ganeev , Yulia Ivanisenko , Nariman Enikeev , Maxim Murashkin , R. Z. Valiev

Newest developments in nuclear fission and fusion technology as well as planned long-distance space missions demand novel materials to withstand harsh, irradiative environments. Radiation-induced hardening and embrittlement are a concern…

In this study, severe plastic deformation by high pressure torsion is used as a fabrication method for nanocrystalline magnetic CuCo alloys in bulk quantities. By subsequent isothermal annealing, phase separation of the supersaturated solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-14 A. Bachmaier , H. Krenn , P. Knoll , H. Aboulfadl , R. Pippan

We investigate a metallic glass-forming (GF) material (Al90Sm10) exhibiting a fragile-strong (FS) glass-formation by molecular dynamics simulation to better understand this highly distinctive pattern of glass-formation in which many of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-01 Hao Zhang , Xinyi Wang , Jiarui Zhang , Hai-Bin Yu , Jack F. Douglas

Here, we report the synthesis and physical properties of Co2FeGe (CFG) Heusler alloy (HA) nanoparticles (NPs). The NPs of size 23 nm are prepared using the co-precipitation method. X-ray and selected area electron diffraction patterns have…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-18 Aquil Ahmad , S. K. Srivastava , A. K. Das