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A new class of solutions describing analytical solutions for compact stellar structures has been developed within the tenets of General Relativity. Considering the inherent anisotropy in compact stars, a stable and causal model for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-14 Jay Solanki , Bhashin Thakore

We consider solutions of six dimensional Einstein equations with two compact dimensions. It is shown that one can introduce 3-branes in this background in such a way that the effective four dimensional cosmological constant is completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Navarro

The cosmological constant problem is studied in a two component cosmological model. The universe contains a cosmological constant of an arbitrary size and sign and an additional component with an inhomogeneous equation of state. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 Hrvoje Stefancic

This thesis is concerned with global properties of those cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations which obey accelerated expansion into the future driven by a non-vanishing cosmological constant, as suggested by current…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-24 Florian Beyer

We connect a possible solution for the ``cosmological constant problem'' to the existence of a (postulated) conformal fixed point in a fundamental theory. The resulting cosmology leads to quintessence, where the present acceleration of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Wetterich

The method of obtaining of Vlasov-type equations for systems of interacting massive charged particles from the general relativistic Einstein-Hilbert action is considered. An effective approach to synchronizing the proper times of various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-11 Victor Vedenyapin , Nikolay Fimin , Valery Chechetkin

We present new optical spectroscopy of the lens elliptical galax in the ``Einstein Cross'' lens system HST 14176+5226, using the Faint Object Camera and Spectrograph (FOCAS) of the Subaru t Our spectroscopic observations are aimed at…

We consider a $(4 + 2k)$ - dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with the cosmological $\Lambda$-term. Exact stable solutions with three constant Hubble-like parameters in this model are obtained. In this case, the multidimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 K. K. Ernazarov

In this paper Einstein's field equations, for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a linear barotropic equation of state, are recast into a 3-dimensional regular system of ordinary differential equations on a compact state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We revisit the question of whether the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ affects the cosmological gravitational bending of light, by numerical integration of the geodesic equations for a Swiss cheese model consisting of a point mass and a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Lingyi Hu , Alan Heavens , David Bacon

The Einstein-Boltzmann system is studied, with particular attention to the non-negativity of the solution of the Boltzmann equation. A new parametrization of post-collisional momenta in general relativity is introduced and then used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-13 Ho Lee , Alan D. Rendall

We investigate string or branelike solutions for four-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations in the presence of cosmological constant. For the case of negative cosmological constant, the Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black string is the only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Youngone Lee , Gungwon Kang , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee

The tired-light cosmology is considered in the framework of Kaluza-Klein theory in 5D. The solution of the five-dimensional semi-classical Einstein equations with nonzero five-dimensional energy-momentum tensor gives density of matter in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev

We obtain in terms of the Weierstrass elliptic $\wp-$function, sigma function, and zeta function an explicit parametrized solution of a particular nonlinear, ordinary differential equation. This equation includes, in special cases,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

We find new solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with cosmological constant where the dilaton field couples to the electromagnetic field as well as to the cosmological term with two different coupling constants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-14 A. M. Ghezelbash

The Einstein-Schrodinger theory is modified to include a large cosmological constant caused by zero-point fluctuations. This ``extrinsic'' cosmological constant which multiplies the symmetric metric is assumed to be nearly cancelled by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Shifflett

We consider an Einstein-aether scalar field cosmological model where the aether and the scalar field are interacting. The model of our consideration consists the two different interacting models proposed in the literature by Kanno et al.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We use a dynamical systems analysis to investigate the future behaviour of Einstein-Aether cosmological models with a scalar field coupling to the expansion of the aether and a non-interacting perfect fluid. The stability of the equilibrium…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Patrik Sandin , Bassemah Alhulaimi , Alan Coley

The popularity of the Finch-Skea ansatz to describe relativistic stellar model have encouraged us to study the analytic solutions of the Einstein field equation. We have presented a class of exact solutions to the field equations after…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-14 Shyam Das , Koushik Chakraborty , Lipi Baskey , Saibal Ray

The staid subject of exact static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations has been reinvigorated in the last decade. We now have several solution generating techniques which give rise to new exact solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kayll Lake
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