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In this paper we study the joint/generalized spectral radius of a finite set of matrices in terms of its rank-one approximation by singular value decomposition. In the first part of the paper, we show that any finite set of matrices with at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Jun Liu , Mingqing Xiao

In this paper, we present some checkable criteria for the spectral finiteness of a finite subset of the real $d\times d$ matrix space $\mathbb{R}^{d\times d}$, where $2\le d<\infty$.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Xiongping Dai

In the paper, a simple condition guaranteing the finiteness property for a bounded set of matrices is presented. Given a bounded set S of real or complex matrices, it is shown that existence of a sequence of matrix products such that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Xiongping Dai , Victor Kozyakin

We address the problem of finite products that attain the joint spectral radius of a finite number of square matrices. Up to date the problem of existence of "forbidden products" remained open. We prove that the product $AABABABB$ (together…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Alexander Vladimirov

For a graph \(G\) with no isolated vertices, its Laplacian ratio is defined as \[ \pi(G)=\frac{\operatorname{per}(L(G))}{\prod_{v\in V(G)} d(v)}, \] where \(L(G)\) is the Laplacian matrix of \(G\), \(d(v)\) is the degree of \(v\), and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Priyanshu Pant

The hot spots ratio of a domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ measures the degree of failure of Rauch's hot spots conjecture on that domain. We identify the largest possible value of this ratio over all connected Lipschitz domains…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Jaume de Dios Pont , Alexander W. Hsu , Mitchell A. Taylor

The joint spectral radius of a set of matrices is a measure of the maximal asymptotic growth rate that can be obtained by forming long products of matrices taken from the set. This quantity appears in a number of application contexts but is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vincent Blondel , Yurii Nesterov

This paper develops a new framework, \emph{simultaneous saturation}, designed to quantify the size of sets whose elements are simultaneously large. The framework establishes a correspondence between the magnitude of such sets and a system…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Melissa Tacy

Let $\mathcal A$ be the adjacency matrix of a random $d$-regular graph on $N$ vertices, and we denote its eigenvalues by $\lambda_1\geq \lambda_2\cdots \geq \lambda_{N}$. For $N^{2/3}\ll d\leq N/2$, we prove optimal rigidity estimates of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Yukun He

In this paper we show a characterization of the joint spectral radius of a set of matrices as the limit of the $p$-radius of an associated probability distribution when $p$ tends to $\infty$. Allowing the set to have infinitely many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Masaki Ogura , Clyde F. Martin

We construct explicit invariant measures for a family of infinite products of random, independent, identically-distributed elements of SL(2,C). The matrices in the product are such that one entry is gamma-distributed along a ray in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Marklof , Yves Tourigny , Lech Wolowski

Recently, Bochi and Laskawiec constructed an example of a set of matrices $\{A,B\}$ having two different (up to cyclic permutations of factors) spectrum maximizing products, $AABABB$ and $BBABAA$. In this paper, we identify a class of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Victor Kozyakin

One of fundamental results of the theory of joint/generalized spectral radius, the Berger-Wang theorem, establishes equality between the joint and generalized spectral radii of a set of matrices. Generalization of this theorem on products…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Victor Kozyakin

Given an ample real Hermitian holomorphic line bundle $L$ over a real algebraic variety $X$, the space of real holomorphic sections of $L^{\otimes d}$ inherits a natural Gaussian probability measure. We prove that the probability that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Michele Ancona

The competitive spectral radius extends the notion of joint spectral radius to the two-player case: two players alternatively select matrices in prescribed compact sets, resulting in an infinite matrix product; one player wishes to maximize…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Marianne Akian , Stéphane Gaubert , Loïc Marchesini , Ian Morris

The joint spectral radius of a finite set of real d x d matrices is defined to be the maximum possible exponential rate of growth of products of matrices drawn from that set. In previous work with K. G. Hare and J. Theys we showed that for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Ian D. Morris , Nikita Sidorov

We study theoretically the radiative lifetime of bound two-particle excitations in a waveguide with an array of two-level atoms, realising a 1D Dicke-like model. Recently, Zhang et al. [arXiv:1908.01818] have numerically found an unexpected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Alexander N. Poddubny

Frankl--Pach and Erd\H{o}s conjectured that any $(d+1)$-uniform set family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq \binom{[n]}{d+1}$ with VC-dimension at most $d$ has size at most $\binom{n-1}{d}$ when $n$ is sufficiently large. Ahlswede and Khachatrian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Ting-Wei Chao , Zixuan Xu , Dmitrii Zakharov

We computationally resolve an open problem concerning the expressibility of $4 \times 4$ full-rank matrices as Hadamard products of two rank-2 matrices. Through exhaustive search over $\mathbb{F}_2$, we identify 5,304 counterexamples among…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Igor Rivin

We give elementary proofs of two theorems concerning bounds on the maximum argument of the eigenvalues of a product of two unitary matrices --- one by Childs \emph{et al.} [J. Mod. Phys., \textbf{47}, 155 (2000)] and the other one by Chau…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-25 H. F. Chau , Y. T. Lam