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Conductance histograms are a valuable tool to study the intrinsic conduction properties of metallic atomic-sized contacts. These histograms show a peak structure, which is characteristic of the type of metal under investigation. Despite the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 F. Pauly , M. Dreher , J. K. Viljas , M. Häfner , J. C. Cuevas , P. Nielaba

We have investigated the stability and conductivity of unsupported, two dimensional infinite gold nanowires using ab-initio density functional theory (DFT). Two dimensional ribbon like nanowires, with 1-5 rows of gold atoms in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Vikas Kashid , Vaishali Shah , H. G. Salunke

Gold nanowires generated by mechanical stretching have been shown to adopt only three kinds of configurations where their atomic arrangements adjust such that either the [100], [111] or [110] zone axes lie parallel to the elongation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. G. C. Rego , A. R. Rocha , V. Rodrigues , D. Ugarte

We investigate the histograms of conductance values obtained during controlled electromigration thinning of Cu thin films. We focus on the question whether the most frequently observed conductance values, apparent as peaks in conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-22 Robert Pfender-Siedle , Julia Hauser , Regina Hoffmann-Vogel

Experimental conductance histograms built from several thousand successive breakings of sodium nanowires exhibit peaks up to rather high conductance values (100 x 2e^2/h). In this paper, we present results from a disordered free-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Burki , C. A. Stafford

Two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) materials hold the potential for ultra-scaled ferroelectric (FE) devices due to their silicon compatibility and robust polarization down to atomic scale. However, the inherently weak vdW interactions…

Segregation engineering has emerged as a promising pathway towards designing thermally stable nanocrystalline alloys with enhanced mechanical properties. However, the compositional and processing space for solute stabilized microstructures…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-31 W. Streit Cunningham , Jungho Shin , Tianjiao Lei , Timothy J Rupert , Daniel S. Gianola

Electronic nematicity, a correlated state characterized by broken rotational symmetry, has been recognized as a ubiquitous feature intertwined with unconventional electron pairing in various iron-based superconductors. Here we employ…

A statistical analysis of the breaking behavior of Ni nanowires is presented. Using molecular dynamic simulations, we have determined the time evolution of both the nanowire atomic structure and its minimum cross section (Sm(t)).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. García-Mochales , R. Paredes , S. Peláez , P. A. Serena

Metallic nanowires are known to break into shorter fragments due to the Rayleigh instability mechanism. This process is strongly accelerated at elevated temperatures and can completely hinder the functioning of nanowire-based devices like…

The cohesion and conductance of a point contact in a two-dimensional metallic nanowire are investigated in an independent-electron model with hard-wall boundary conditions. All properties of the nanowire are related to the Green's function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Burki , C. A. Stafford , X. Zotos , D. Baeriswyl

This work unravels the atomic details of the interaction of solute atoms with nanoscale crystalline defects. The complexity of this phenomenon is elucidated through detailed atom probe tomographic investigations on epitaxially-strained,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-22 Samik Mukherjee , Simone Assali , Oussama Moutanabbir

We have studied the electrical conductance of two-dimensional (2D) random percolating networks of zero-width metallic nanowires (a mixture of rings and sticks). We toke into account the nanowire resistance per unit length and the junction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-08 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov

Understanding how local structural order governs electronic correlations is essential for revealing the microscopic mechanism underlying emergent behavior in two-dimensional magnets. In the layered van der Waals ferromagnet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Shreyashi Sinha , Ayan Jana , Suchanda Mondal , Ravi Prakash Singh , Manoranjan Kumar , Sujit Manna

We review the development of ultrafast electron nanocrystallography as a method for investigating structural dynamics for nanoscale materials and interfaces. Its sensitivity and resolution are demonstrated in the studies of surface melting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Chong-Yu Ruan , Yoshie Murooka , Ramani K. Raman , Ryan A. Murdick , Richard J. Worhatch , Aric Pell

Electronic transport properties of Au nano-structure are investigated using both experimental and theoretical analysis. Experimentally, stable Au nanowires were created using mechanically controllable break junction in air, and simultaneous…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Mehrez , Alex Wlasenko , Brian Larade , Jeremy Taylor , Peter Grutter , Hong Guo

We present a study of the elongation and rupture of gold-silver alloy nanowires. Atomistic details of the evolution were derived from time-resolved atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bettini , F. Sato , P. Z. Coura , S. O. Dantas , D. S. Galvao , D. Ugarte

We have investigated different geometries of two dimensional (2D) infinite length Ni nanowires of increasing width using spin density functional theory calculations. Our simulations demonstrate that the parallelogram motif is the most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Vikas Kashid , Vaishali Shah , H. G. Salunke , Yuriy Mokrousov , Stefan Blügel

Devices made of few molecules constitute the miniaturization limit that both inorganic and organic-based electronics aspire to reach. However, integration of millions of molecular junctions with less than 100 molecules each has been a long…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Kacem Smaali , Nicolas Clement , Gilles Patriarche , Dominique Vuillaume

With the goal to elucidate the nature of spin-dependent electronic transport in ferromagnetic atomic contacts, we present here a combined experimental and theoretical study of the conductance and shot noise of metallic atomic contacts made…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 Ran Vardimon , Manuel Matt , Peter Nielaba , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Oren Tal
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