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It is shown that a small subset of modes which are likely to be involved in protein functional motions of large amplitude can be determined by retaining the most robust normal modes obtained using different protein models. This result…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Samuel Nicolay , Yves-Henri Sanejouand

A simple way to get insights about the possible functional motions of a protein is to perform a normal mode analysis (NMA). Indeed, it has been shown that low-frequency modes thus obtained are often closely related to domain motions…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-20 Yves-Henri Sanejouand

We investigate by analytical means the stochastic equations of motion of a linear molecular motor model based on the concept of protein friction. Solving the coupled Langevin equations originally proposed by Mogilner et al. (A. Mogilner et…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-07 Hans C. Fogedby , Ralf Metzler , Axel Svane

The origin of biological motion can be traced back to the function of molecular motor proteins. Cytoplasmic dynein and kinesin transport organelles within our cells moving along a polymeric filament, the microtubule. The motion of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Imre Derenyi , Tamas Vicsek

Molecular motor proteins such as Myosin V, Dynein or Kinesin are no ratchets, at least not with a flashing asymmetric potential; the crucial asymmetry is in the dynamical activity. We make that explicit in terms of a simple Markov model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-11 Christian Maes , Winny O'Kelly de Galway

Biological transport is supported by collective dynamics of enzymatic molecules that are called motor proteins or molecular motors. Experiments suggest that motor proteins interact locally via short-range potentials. We investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Kareem Mehrabiani

Normal mode analysis is a widely used technique for reconstructing conformational changes of proteins from the knowledge of native structures. In this Letter, we investigate to what extent normal modes capture the salient features of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Francesco Piazza , Paolo De Los Rios , Fabio Cecconi

Many cell functions are accomplished thanks to intracellular transport mechanisms of macromolecules along filaments. Molecular motors such as dynein or kinesin are proteins playing a primary role in these processes. The behavior of such…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-21 Donatello Materassi , Subhrajit Roychowdhury , Murti V. Salapaka

We consider the dynamics of a rigid filament in a motor protein assay under external loading. The motor proteins are modeled as active harmonic linkers with tail ends immobilized on a substrate. Their heads attach to the filament…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Amir Shee , Subhadip Ghosh , Debasish Chaudhuri

The stochastic driving force exerted by a single molecular motor (e.g., a kinesin, or myosin) moving on a periodic molecular track (microtubule, actin filament, etc.) is discussed from a general viewpoint open to experimental test. An…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael E. Fisher , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The biological properties of proteins are uniquely determined by their structure and dynamics. A protein in solution populates a structural ensemble of metastable configurations around the global fold. From overall rotation to local…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 J. Copperman , M. G. Guenza

The theory of biochemical processes needs simple but realistic models of phenomena underlying microscopic dynamics of proteins. Many experiments performed in the 1980s have demonstrated that within the protein native state, apart from usual…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michal Kurzynski

In eukaryotic cells, many motor proteins can move simultaneously on a single microtubule track. This leads to interesting collective phenomena like jamming. Recently we reported ({\it Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 95}, 118101 (2005)}) a lattice-gas…

Myosin-V is a motor protein responsible for organelle and vesicle transport in cells. Recent single-molecule experiments have shown that it is an efficient processive motor that walks along actin filaments taking steps of mean size close to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Michael E. Fisher

Motor proteins are active enzyme molecules that play a crucial role in many biological processes. They transform the chemical energy into the mechanical work and move unidirectionally along rigid cytoskeleton filaments. Single-molecule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Rahul Kumar Das , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The growing interest for comparing protein internal dynamics owes much to the realization that protein function can be accompanied or assisted by structural fluctuations and conformational changes. Analogously to the case of functional…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-19 C. Micheletti

The effect of interactions on dynamics of coupled motor proteins is investigated theoretically. A simple stochastic discrete model, that allows to calculate explicitly the dynamic properties of the system, is developed. It is shown that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

Self Consistent Normal Mode Analysis (SCNMA) is applied to heme c type cytochrome f to study temperature dependent protein motion. Classical Normal Mode Analysis (NMA) assumes harmonic behavior and the protein Mean Square Displacement (MSD)…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jianguang Guo , Timo Budarz , Joshua M. Ward , Earl W. Prohofsky

Molecular motor proteins serve as an essential component of intracellular transport by generating forces to haul cargoes along cytoskeletal filaments. Two species of motors that are directed oppositely (e.g. kinesin, dynein) can be attached…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-10 Christopher E. Miles , James P. Keener

The fluctuation theorem is a representative theorem in non-equilibrium statistical physics actively studied in the 1990's. Relating to entropy production in non-equilibrium states, the theorem has been used to estimate the driving power of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Kumiko Hayashi
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