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Related papers: Thermoelectricity in Nanowires: A Generic Model

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We investigate the thermoelectric performance of 2D nanojunctions with gate tunable architectures and varying channel lengths from 3 to 12 nm using a combination of first principles simulations, including density functional theory, DFT with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Yu-Chang Chen , Yu-Chen Chang

Thermoelectrics (TE) materials manifest themselves in direct conversion of temperature differences to electric power and vice versa. Despite remarkable advances have been achieved in the past decades for various TE systems, the energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-11 Yanguang Zhou , Xiaojing Gong , Ben Xu , Ming Hu

Thermoelectric effects enable the direct conversion between thermal and electrical energy and provide an alternative route for power generation and refrigeration. The clathrate Ba8Ga16Ge30 has the highest figure of merit (ZT ~ 1) among…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-16 Deepa Kasinathan , Vicente Pacheco-Espejel , Helge Rosner

Using first-principles calculations and Boltzmann theory, we explore the feasibility to maximize the thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) of topological insulator Bi2Te3 films in the few-quintuple layer regime. We discover that the delicate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Jinghua Liang , Long Cheng , Jie Zhang , Huijun Liu , Zhenyu Zhang

We give a quantitative analysis of the dynamical properties of fermionic cold atomic gases in normal phase, such as the shear viscosity, heat conductivity, and viscous relaxation times, using the novel microscopic expressions derived by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Yuta Kikuchi , Kyosuke Tsumura , Teiji Kunihiro

Using the Landauer formulation of transport theory, we predict that dielectric quantum wires should exhibit quantized thermal conductance at low temperatures in a ballistic phonon regime. The quantum of thermal conductance is universal,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis G. C. Rego , George Kirczenow

The search for new thermoelectric materials aims at improving their power and efficiency, as expressed by thermopower $S$ and figure of merit $ZT$. By considering a very general transport spectral function $W(E)$, expressions for $S$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-10 Peter Zahn

The electronic and transport properties of (10, 0) single-walled carbon nanotube are studied by performing the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. It is found that the (10, 0) tube exhibits considerably large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , L. Cheng , J. Wei , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , J. Shi

We study the effect of thermal equilibration on the transport properties of a weakly interacting one-dimensional electron system. Although equilibration is severely suppressed due to phase-space restrictions and conservation laws, it can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-04 Tobias Micklitz , Jérôme Rech , K. A. Matveev

We demonstrate high-temperature thermoelectric conversion in InAs/InP nanowire quantum dots by taking advantage of their strong electronic confinement. The electrical conductance G and the thermopower S are obtained from charge transport…

Thermoelectric phenomena are traditionally associated with the interconversion of thermal and electrical energy in many-body systems. In the context of high-temperature quantum chromodynamics (QCD) matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Kamaljeet Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

We describe the thermal and electrical conductivities of quasi-one dimensional wires, across a quantum phase transition from a superconductor to a metal induced by pairbreaking perturbations. Fluctuation corrections to BCS theory motivate a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-09 Adrian del Maestro , Bernd Rosenow , Nayana Shah , Subir Sachdev

Recently, we reported [M. Wagner et al., J. Mater. Res. 26, 1886 (2011)] transport measurements on the semiconducting intermetallic system RuIn3 and its substitution derivatives RuIn_{3-x}A_{x} (A = Sn, Zn). Higher values of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Deepa Kasinathan , Maik Wagner , Klaus Koepernik , Raul Cardoso-Gil , Yu. Grin , Helge Rosner

The effect of interface scattering on the performance of disordered, nanocomposite thermoelectric materials is studied theoretically using effective medium theory and direct numerics. The interfacial electronic and phonon scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-24 Paul M. Haney

We study the thermoelectric properties of three-dimensional topological Anderson insulators with line dislocations. We show that at high densities of dislocations the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT can be dominated by one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Oleg A. Tretiakov , Ar. Abanov , Shuichi Murakami , Jairo Sinova

We solved the Anderson Lattice Hamiltonian to get the energy bands of a strongly correlated semiconductor by using slave boson mean field theory. The transport properties were calculated in the relaxation-time approximation,and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Wenjin Mao , Kevin S. Bedell

We present an investigation of the thermoelectric properties of cubic perovskite SrTiO3. The results are derived from a combination of calculated transport functions obtained from Boltzmann transport theory in the constant scattering time…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-27 Jifeng Sun , David J. Singh

We propose a thermoelectric cooling device based on an atomic-sized junction. Using first-principles approaches, we investigate the working conditions and the coefficient of performance (COP) of an atomic-scale electronic refrigerator where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-09 Yu-Shen Liu , Bailey C. Hsu , Yu-Chang Chen

Focus of the chapter is on the theoretical approaches aimed to analyze thermoelectric properties at the nanoscale. We discuss several relevant theoretical approaches for different set-ups of nano-devices providing estimations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-06 Carmine Antonio Perroni , Giuliano Benenti

Thermoelectric (TE) devices have been attracting increasing attention because of their ability to convert heat directly to electricity. To date, improving the TE figure of merit remains the key challenge. The advent of the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 T. H. Wang , H. T. Jeng