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We introduce aspects of quantum chaos by analyzing the eigenvalues and the eigenstates of quantum many-body systems. The properties of quantum systems whose classical counterparts are chaotic differ from those whose classical counterparts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Aviva Gubin , Lea F. Santos

We explore the zero-temperature behavior of an assembly of bosons interacting through a zero-range, attractive potential. Because the two-body interaction admits a bound state, the many-body model is best described by a Hamiltonian that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-10 George E. Cragg , Arthur K. Kerman

We present general calculations allowing to express the thermodynamical coefficients and thermophysical properties (compressibility, thermal coefficients and heat capacities) of a material composed of a mixture of two constituents or…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 S Benjelloun , R. Boukharfane

We numerically study the imprinting and dynamics of dark solitons in a bosonic atomic gas in a tightly-confined one-dimensional harmonic trap both with and without an optical lattice. Quantum and thermal fluctuations are synthesized within…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-14 A. D. Martin , J. Ruostekoski

We study how the proximity to an integrable point or to localization as one approaches the atomic limit, as well as the mixing of symmetries in the chaotic domain, may affect the onset of thermalization in finite one-dimensional systems. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-06 Lea F. Santos , Marcos Rigol

We study the dynamics of two-component atomic Bose gases initially in a mixture encountering a sudden quench of the inter-species interactions. The dynamics above the critical temperature $T_c$ is studied using a leading order large-N…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-11 Chih-Chun Chien , Fred Cooper

We use the quantum action to study the dynamics of quantum system at finite temperature. We construct the quantum action non-perturbatively and find temperature dependent action parameters. Here we apply the quantum action to study quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. A. Caron , H. Kröger , X. Q. Luo , G. Melkonyan , K. J. M. Moriarty

The existence of global solutions for a system of differential equations is proved, and some of their properties are described. The system involves a kinetic equation for quantum particles. It is a simplified version of a mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Enrique Cortés , Miguel Escobedo

Improved control of the motional and internal quantum states of ultracold neutral atoms and ions has opened intriguing possibilities for quantum simulation and quantum computation. Many-body effects have been explored with hundreds of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-31 Christoph Zipkes , Stefan Palzer , Carlo Sias , Michael Köhl

We discuss pair interatomic collisions in a Bose gas tightly confined in one (axial) direction and identify two regimes of scattering. In the quasi2D regime, where the confinement frequency $\omega_0$ greatly exceeds the gas temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Petrov , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We consider a mixture of single-component bosonic and fermionic atoms in an array of coupled one-dimensional "tubes". For an attractive Bose-Fermi interaction, we show that the system exhibits phase separation instead of the usual collapse.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-05 F. M. Marchetti , Th. Jolicoeur , M. M. Parish

We discuss how the thermalization of an elementary quantum system is modified when the system is placed in an environment out of thermal equilibrium. To this aim we provide a detailed investigation of the dynamics of an atomic system placed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 Bruno Bellomo , Riccardo Messina , Didier Felbacq , Mauro Antezza

Controlling matter to simultaneously support multiple coupled properties is of fundamental and technological importance. For example, the simultaneous presence of magnetic and ferroelectric orders in multiferroic materials leads to enhanced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-18 Andrea Morales , Philip Zupancic , Julian Léonard , Tilman Esslinger , Tobias Donner

Using holographic duality, we investigate thermalization process when two finite-size quantum critical systems are brought into thermal contact along a perfectly transmitting interface. Through real-time simulations of gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Li Li , Yan Liu , Hao-Tian Sun

Current quantum simulation experiments are starting to explore non-equilibrium many-body dynamics in previously inaccessible regimes in terms of system sizes and time scales. Therefore, the question emerges which observables are best suited…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-24 A. Bohrdt , S. Kim , A. Lukin , M. Rispoli , R. Schittko , M. Knap , M. Greiner , J. Léonard

We study the fluctuation properties of a one-dimensional many-body quantum system composed of interacting bosons, and investigate the regimes where quantum noise or, respectively, thermal excitations are dominant. For the latter we develop…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-16 H. -P. Stimming , N. J. Mauser , J. Schmiedmayer , I. E. Mazets

We show that a quantum dynamical localization effect can be observed in a generic thermalization process of two weakly-coupled chaotic subsystems. Specifically, our model consists of the minimal experimentally relevant subsystems that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-06 Christine Khripkov , Amichay Vardi , Doron Cohen

Zero temperature properties of a dilute weakly interacting $d$-dimensional Bose gas in a random potential are studied. We calculate geometrical and energetic characteristics of the localized state of a gas confined in a large box or in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

We study two two-level atomic quantum systems (qubits) placed close to a body held at a temperature different from that of the surrounding walls. While at thermal equilibrium the two-qubit dynamics is characterized by not entangled steady…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Bruno Bellomo , Mauro Antezza

We numerically study a Bose-Hubbard ring of finite size with disorder containing a finite number of bosons that are subject to an on-site two-body interaction. Our results show that moderate interactions induce dynamical thermalization in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 Peter Schlagheck , Dima L. Shepelyansky